1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:08,760 Good evening, this is the City of Denton Use of Force Ad Hoc Committee meeting Thursday 2 00:00:08,760 --> 00:00:12,960 September 10, 2020. 3 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:16,460 We are going to start the meeting. 4 00:00:16,460 --> 00:00:26,720 We will go first to Sarah and then Sarah will then Sarah will hand it over and we will 5 00:00:26,720 --> 00:00:29,400 go into our presentation tonight. 6 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:30,400 Thank you Sarah. 7 00:00:30,400 --> 00:00:34,280 Thank you Chair English and good evening committee members. 8 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:39,120 One second while I share my screen, I'm just going to review a few quick slides with you 9 00:00:39,120 --> 00:00:43,940 and then I will turn it over to Michael Kronig who is our Deputy City Attorney and he'll 10 00:00:43,940 --> 00:00:49,600 be reviewing tonight civilian oversight options as requested by the committee. 11 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:54,280 But before we begin into that presentation, I just wanted to provide a reminder of our 12 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:56,200 timeline, remaining timeline. 13 00:00:56,200 --> 00:01:02,800 So we've run over this slide previously, so last Thursday the committee did start to discuss 14 00:01:02,800 --> 00:01:06,080 some recommendations and common areas and themes. 15 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:11,160 We use a facilitator for that meeting, Patrick Ibarra and what he is doing is working on 16 00:01:11,160 --> 00:01:17,360 framing up for the future discussion on September 17 where the committee will be discussing 17 00:01:17,360 --> 00:01:21,540 and working on finalizing and prioritizing those recommendations. 18 00:01:21,540 --> 00:01:24,000 So he is currently completing that work. 19 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:28,800 For tonight, our goal of the committee meeting is to provide information that was requested 20 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:34,260 by the committee regarding potential oversight options for use of force for the Denton Police 21 00:01:34,260 --> 00:01:35,260 Department. 22 00:01:35,260 --> 00:01:39,000 And the committee may begin some discussions around recommendations, but there will be 23 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:44,600 no voting on recommendations tonight that will continue on into September 17th regarding 24 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:47,160 all of the recommendations. 25 00:01:47,160 --> 00:01:51,120 At the September 17th meeting, we'll also begin to review a draft framework for the 26 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:56,920 report and it's likely we may need a quick meeting on Thursday, September 24th for the 27 00:01:56,920 --> 00:02:02,580 committee to review that final draft report and vote on that as well. 28 00:02:02,580 --> 00:02:08,040 And then our goal is to bring that forward to the city council during their October 5th 29 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:09,040 luncheon. 30 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:16,160 And before I turn it over to Mike to review what are the potential external civilian oversight 31 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:20,860 options, I did want to remind the committee that we have provided information in regards 32 00:02:20,860 --> 00:02:25,040 to our internal affairs division within the Denton Police Department. 33 00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:31,520 So in terms of how we internally receive complaints and then investigate those complaints. 34 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:36,440 So a number of topics and information have been covered and you can see here I tried 35 00:02:36,440 --> 00:02:43,360 to link from our previous meetings on July 16th, July 23rd and August 16th. 36 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:48,240 I'll kind of review a little bit of that information on the next three slides just as a way of 37 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:49,240 reminder. 38 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:53,280 I also want to point out to the committee that we have in the last few weeks started 39 00:02:53,280 --> 00:02:59,160 a data initiative page for the Denton Police Department that's located at DentonPolice.com 40 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:04,800 and it includes a number of reports including some that the committee has seen previously. 41 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:09,880 And then as well at DentonPolice.com as way of reminder for any citizens that may be watching 42 00:03:09,880 --> 00:03:15,400 or the general public, you can file complaints online through the website or through the 43 00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:20,040 phone numbers listed here on the screen. 44 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:26,040 So at that July 16th meeting, previously Mike had covered some information in regards to 45 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:31,620 the Civil Service Act, the Meet and Confer Agreement and then in regards to investigations 46 00:03:31,620 --> 00:03:34,000 of police misconduct. 47 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:38,640 There are a number of reports and data given during this meeting, it included just the 48 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:45,040 general DPD complaints over the last five years, a breakdown of complaints by year, 49 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:49,540 complaints by race, disciplinary suspensions by year, sustained complaints and forms of 50 00:03:49,540 --> 00:03:51,320 corrective action. 51 00:03:51,320 --> 00:03:57,240 So a number of different things were reviewed with the committee on that July 16th date. 52 00:03:57,240 --> 00:04:03,560 Over the five-year period, we've had 539 complaints received and that's both internal and external 53 00:04:03,560 --> 00:04:10,360 representing about 0.1% of the calls or contacts for Denton Police Department during that same 54 00:04:10,360 --> 00:04:12,240 time period. 55 00:04:12,240 --> 00:04:17,080 There were a total of 18 complaints during that five-year period that related to use 56 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:23,000 of force and tasers and you can see that broken out here in regards to 14 for use of force 57 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:25,080 and four for taser. 58 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:29,440 During that committee meeting on July 16th, the committee expressed if more information 59 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:36,440 could be provided regarding those 18 complaints and incidents and we actually came back that 60 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:42,640 following week on July 23rd and provided more information as legally permissible. 61 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:47,080 And so that's this report you see here on the screen, just kind of a screenshot to remind 62 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:51,980 you it had some summary information in regards to each one of those complaints including 63 00:04:51,980 --> 00:04:55,520 the disposition of that complaint. 64 00:04:55,520 --> 00:05:01,160 Also accompanying that report was the training dispositions as well for those complaints 65 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:04,520 that were sustained. 66 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:09,920 And then further on August 13th in your backup, we provided a report with more information 67 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:14,080 and there was just some general information in regards to how the Internal Affairs Division 68 00:05:14,080 --> 00:05:17,000 has been restructured to enhance accountability. 69 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:23,560 So just kind of a before and after October 2018 and that's when Chief Dixon took command 70 00:05:23,560 --> 00:05:25,240 of the Denton Police Department. 71 00:05:25,240 --> 00:05:32,000 As you can see, a number of steps were taken to improve the processes and the accountability 72 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:37,280 and just by way of providing some information and a data point, you can see the total number 73 00:05:37,280 --> 00:05:44,240 of complaints from 2017 to 2019, including going down to disciplinary suspensions and 74 00:05:44,240 --> 00:05:46,640 then counseling and reprimands. 75 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:51,680 So it may have been a result of some of those improved processes and increased accountability 76 00:05:51,680 --> 00:05:55,320 within the Denton Police Department. 77 00:05:55,320 --> 00:06:02,680 So as the committee starts to look at part two, regards to use of force review and transparency, 78 00:06:02,680 --> 00:06:05,440 a couple of questions for the committee to consider. 79 00:06:05,440 --> 00:06:09,080 On this first question, we started to have the committee started to have some discussion 80 00:06:09,080 --> 00:06:15,560 around last week in regards to recommendations to enhance reporting of information and transparency 81 00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:18,240 of that information to the public. 82 00:06:18,240 --> 00:06:22,040 And then secondly, does the committee think civilian oversight is needed? 83 00:06:22,040 --> 00:06:25,920 And if so, in what form that is allowed? 84 00:06:25,920 --> 00:06:30,840 And so at this time, I'll turn it over to Mike Kroening, who will provide more information 85 00:06:30,840 --> 00:06:34,640 to the committee. 86 00:06:34,640 --> 00:06:35,640 Thank you, Sarah. 87 00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:42,400 Let me see if I can share this with everyone. 88 00:06:42,400 --> 00:06:50,140 Hey, Willie, can you put your camera on mute? 89 00:06:50,140 --> 00:06:57,760 Okay. 90 00:06:57,760 --> 00:07:03,600 Let me start out first with you folks may be asking what experience do I have with oversight 91 00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:07,700 that even qualifies me to talk about this. 92 00:07:07,700 --> 00:07:14,080 When I joined the city attorney's office in Austin in 2000, March of 2000, the city had 93 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:21,200 just finished a citizen focus group on oversight for the police department. 94 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:25,720 They came up with a template for oversight. 95 00:07:25,720 --> 00:07:31,840 We were sitting down with the police association at that time, and we were going to make oversight 96 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:38,220 part of the meet and confer agreement that we were negotiating at that time. 97 00:07:38,220 --> 00:07:45,180 There were questions about whether citizen oversight had to be negotiated in the contract, 98 00:07:45,180 --> 00:07:49,320 because if you remember, I was talking about those confidential files. 99 00:07:49,320 --> 00:07:55,300 So we determined in 2000 that we were going to make oversight part of meet and confer 100 00:07:55,300 --> 00:07:57,260 agreement. 101 00:07:57,260 --> 00:08:09,220 And my job was to take that template and then basically write every article that was dealing 102 00:08:09,220 --> 00:08:11,920 with oversight in the contract. 103 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:21,280 So I worked, I was the city attorney's representative on five meet and confer contract teams between 104 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:24,640 2000 and 2018. 105 00:08:24,640 --> 00:08:30,800 My job was to write the oversight articles for each one of those contracts. 106 00:08:30,800 --> 00:08:37,600 And then if the police association filed a grievance challenging something that was being 107 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:44,080 done in oversight, my job was to represent the city and defend that process. 108 00:08:44,080 --> 00:08:48,800 So I've been involved in oversight and how it's related to state law and a meet and confer 109 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:50,480 agreement for 20 years. 110 00:08:50,480 --> 00:08:54,280 So that's my background on oversight. 111 00:08:54,280 --> 00:08:58,920 As Sarah pointed out, one thing, actually a couple of questions I'd like you to keep 112 00:08:58,920 --> 00:09:01,600 in mind when I do this presentation. 113 00:09:01,600 --> 00:09:06,240 The first one is, as she said, do we even need oversight? 114 00:09:06,240 --> 00:09:09,400 That's I think the big question, do we need it? 115 00:09:09,400 --> 00:09:13,800 And two, if you think we need it, what form should it take? 116 00:09:13,800 --> 00:09:18,040 Should it be, and there's other cities, and I'll go into it a little bit, like Dallas 117 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:26,480 and Fort Worth and Austin that have a police monitor, one person with the staff, or should 118 00:09:26,480 --> 00:09:33,760 it be a civilian review board, all the volunteers, or should it be a combination of the two? 119 00:09:33,760 --> 00:09:37,040 So the first question is, do we need it? 120 00:09:37,040 --> 00:09:41,060 Second question is, if we do, what form should it take? 121 00:09:41,060 --> 00:09:46,960 And then a third question should be, what do you envision oversight doing? 122 00:09:46,960 --> 00:09:50,040 Is it simply reviewing internal affairs investigations? 123 00:09:50,040 --> 00:09:55,120 Do you think they should actually have the authority to do their own investigation with 124 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:57,360 subpoena power? 125 00:09:57,360 --> 00:10:01,240 So those are the kind of questions that I'd just like you to keep in mind as I go through 126 00:10:01,240 --> 00:10:06,120 this. 127 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:13,760 This presentation, the purpose of it is to discuss common goals of civilian oversight 128 00:10:13,760 --> 00:10:15,880 of law enforcement. 129 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:21,320 I'm going to compare some of the civilian oversight in different Texas cities. 130 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:28,880 We did look at other cities around the country, but every city, every state has different 131 00:10:28,880 --> 00:10:34,000 laws, different contracts, so I'm focusing on the Texas cities. 132 00:10:34,000 --> 00:10:37,040 I think that's really what's more relevant. 133 00:10:37,040 --> 00:10:42,480 Then going to talk about the limitations on civilian oversight for the Denton Police Department 134 00:10:42,480 --> 00:10:48,520 that are imposed by Texas Local Government Code Chapter 143, and then the meet and confer 135 00:10:48,520 --> 00:10:52,560 agreement that the city has with the Denton Police Officers Association. 136 00:10:52,560 --> 00:10:57,480 And then the last part, I'm going to talk about potential models of civilian oversight 137 00:10:57,480 --> 00:11:02,720 for the police department and kind of the pros and cons and what I think we can and 138 00:11:02,720 --> 00:11:08,640 can't do. 139 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:14,480 Common goals of citizen oversight, the National Association for Civilian Oversight of Law 140 00:11:14,480 --> 00:11:21,720 Enforcement, NACo, that's their acronym, has identified the following common goals. 141 00:11:21,720 --> 00:11:29,160 They are one, to ensure that the police complaint process is accessible to all and that there 142 00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:33,520 are few, if any, barriers to the filing of complaints. 143 00:11:33,520 --> 00:11:39,360 That can involve how complaints are taken, putting out that information in different 144 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:41,560 languages, that type of thing. 145 00:11:41,560 --> 00:11:47,880 Second goal is to ensure that investigations are fair and thorough, the findings are reasonable, 146 00:11:47,880 --> 00:11:50,200 and discipline is appropriate. 147 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:54,200 The third goal is to improve public confidence in the police. 148 00:11:54,200 --> 00:12:01,880 Fourth, to enhance the transparency of police organizations by publicly reporting on the 149 00:12:01,880 --> 00:12:05,720 police efforts and holding officers accountable. 150 00:12:05,720 --> 00:12:12,120 Five, to improve the policies, practices, training, and management of law enforcement 151 00:12:12,120 --> 00:12:19,840 agencies by analyzing patterns and complaints and other police-related data. 152 00:12:19,840 --> 00:12:25,000 Sixth goal is to deter officers from engaging in misconduct through the creation of more 153 00:12:25,000 --> 00:12:31,640 effective and consistent investigation and disciplinary processes. 154 00:12:31,640 --> 00:12:36,800 Seven is to reduce legal liability associated with officer misconduct. 155 00:12:36,800 --> 00:12:43,800 Eight, to improve the public's understanding of police policy, training, and practices 156 00:12:43,800 --> 00:12:50,280 through community outreach and other avenues such as mediation of citizen complaints. 157 00:12:50,280 --> 00:12:56,560 And like I did in my last presentation, after I have a slide where we'll stop and see if 158 00:12:56,560 --> 00:13:06,720 anyone has any questions, Nicole published a webinar about a month ago, and I've brought 159 00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:08,960 this up before. 160 00:13:08,960 --> 00:13:14,480 There's not one size that fits all, and these are the statements that they said. 161 00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:21,560 The complexities of social and political contexts make identifying successful practices employed 162 00:13:21,560 --> 00:13:29,000 in one jurisdiction transferring them to another a challenging and unreliable task fraught 163 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:35,040 with potential errors of interpretation and extrapolation. 164 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:42,160 Then they said, "Jurisdiction should focus on the best fit rather than best practices 165 00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:46,360 when considering how to structure civilian oversight." 166 00:13:46,360 --> 00:13:49,520 And I think this last one is real important. 167 00:13:49,520 --> 00:13:55,520 It is impossible to suggest that any one model of oversight is better than another. 168 00:13:55,520 --> 00:14:03,640 Each jurisdiction must evaluate its own police agency, its culture, its leadership, its overall 169 00:14:03,640 --> 00:14:10,320 current capacity to police itself, and its future potential in that regard before choosing 170 00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:15,080 the most appropriate form of oversight that will have the highest likelihood of success 171 00:14:15,080 --> 00:14:17,040 over time. 172 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:21,520 So that kind of goes back to what I said, there isn't one size that fits all. 173 00:14:21,520 --> 00:14:27,600 You folks need to review all the information that we've given you and come up with recommendations 174 00:14:27,600 --> 00:14:33,800 that you think work and fit best for Denton, not what works in Austin or Dallas or New York 175 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:37,800 City. 176 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:46,120 Does anyone have any questions about that kind of background information? 177 00:14:46,120 --> 00:14:51,680 I do, but I'm really sorry because my dog is barking. 178 00:14:51,680 --> 00:14:54,880 She's wild because someone's doing something outside. 179 00:14:54,880 --> 00:15:00,880 But you mentioned before that your experience has something to do with, I didn't understand 180 00:15:00,880 --> 00:15:05,880 the agency or contract you were talking about is related to this. 181 00:15:05,880 --> 00:15:08,280 At the very beginning, I don't understand what that is. 182 00:15:08,280 --> 00:15:10,360 Could you explain that a little more? 183 00:15:10,360 --> 00:15:11,360 Sure. 184 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:12,360 Yeah. 185 00:15:12,360 --> 00:15:19,120 The civilian oversight was created and incorporated into the meet and confer agreement that the 186 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:23,360 City of Austin has with the Austin Police Association. 187 00:15:23,360 --> 00:15:30,720 So the oversight has to follow and comply with the contractual provisions that the association 188 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:33,000 and the city agreed to. 189 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:38,480 And a little bit, and a few slides, I'll be talking about some limitations that Denton 190 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:45,020 has because of provisions that we have in our meet and confer agreement with the police 191 00:15:45,020 --> 00:15:49,200 association. 192 00:15:49,200 --> 00:15:50,200 Thank you for that explanation. 193 00:15:50,200 --> 00:15:57,820 I also wondered if you could put back up the slides that talked about the goals of a committee 194 00:15:57,820 --> 00:15:59,320 oversight board. 195 00:15:59,320 --> 00:16:01,920 There were like six or eight. 196 00:16:01,920 --> 00:16:02,920 Sure. 197 00:16:02,920 --> 00:16:14,400 Yeah, and this is taken directly from the NACOL webinar that I was referring to. 198 00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:20,200 Is there anything specific you're focusing on, or you just want me to leave each slide 199 00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:22,160 up for 30 seconds or so? 200 00:16:22,160 --> 00:16:23,160 No. 201 00:16:23,160 --> 00:16:30,320 There was one slide about the goals of an oversight board. 202 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:32,280 And let me see. 203 00:16:32,280 --> 00:16:34,280 Is the slide up? 204 00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:36,560 I don't see, we don't see any slides. 205 00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:37,560 Let me see. 206 00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:39,480 You might have to share your screen at the bottom. 207 00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:40,480 Yeah. 208 00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:41,480 Let me do this again. 209 00:16:41,480 --> 00:16:45,960 Is it up now? 210 00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:46,960 Okay. 211 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:53,160 And there's three slides, I believe, so I can go through each one if you'd like. 212 00:16:53,160 --> 00:16:54,160 Okay. 213 00:16:54,160 --> 00:16:55,840 That would be really helpful. 214 00:16:55,840 --> 00:17:00,960 I'll just give you all a chance just to read this one again, and then I'll move on to the 215 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:01,960 other two. 216 00:17:01,960 --> 00:17:15,960 Or if you have any questions about any one of these first four. 217 00:17:15,960 --> 00:17:34,680 I'll go to the next one, and I'll go to the next one. 218 00:17:34,680 --> 00:17:38,880 Actually I guess there was only two slides that dealt with specific goals. 219 00:17:38,880 --> 00:17:43,800 Is there anything specifically about any of those that you have a question about? 220 00:17:43,800 --> 00:17:50,560 I didn't write these, so I can give you my opinion on what they mean, but I'm just taking 221 00:17:50,560 --> 00:17:55,020 these directly from their, the NACOL website. 222 00:17:55,020 --> 00:17:56,120 I didn't have a question. 223 00:17:56,120 --> 00:18:01,440 I just wanted to be able to refer back to them during the discussion that we have later. 224 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:02,440 Sure. 225 00:18:02,440 --> 00:18:04,360 They should be in your packet. 226 00:18:04,360 --> 00:18:05,360 Okay. 227 00:18:05,360 --> 00:18:14,800 I'll move on, then, if there's not any other questions on that. 228 00:18:14,800 --> 00:18:15,800 I'm sorry, Michael. 229 00:18:15,800 --> 00:18:16,800 I do have a question. 230 00:18:16,800 --> 00:18:17,800 Yeah. 231 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:18,800 Sure, Travis. 232 00:18:18,800 --> 00:18:25,560 So from your previous experiences, what is the background of the members that are on 233 00:18:25,560 --> 00:18:32,640 these committees? 234 00:18:32,640 --> 00:18:39,160 One of the slides that I'm going to address a little bit later on, different boards around 235 00:18:39,160 --> 00:18:42,880 the country have different qualifications for people. 236 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:49,720 What I've seen in a lot of them is you can't be a police officer for that city, obviously. 237 00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:51,660 It kind of makes sense. 238 00:18:51,660 --> 00:18:57,400 You can't have a family member that's a police officer of that jurisdiction. 239 00:18:57,400 --> 00:19:00,260 Some of them say you can't hold a political office. 240 00:19:00,260 --> 00:19:02,840 You have to be a resident of the city. 241 00:19:02,840 --> 00:19:08,240 They will have qualifications that you can't have any pending litigation against the city. 242 00:19:08,240 --> 00:19:15,720 Some of them have restrictions on criminal backgrounds, can't be a convicted felon. 243 00:19:15,720 --> 00:19:24,740 But they try to get people of diverse backgrounds, race, ethnicity, jobs. 244 00:19:24,740 --> 00:19:32,080 And I'll get to, I think I talked about Houston a little bit, where I go into the different 245 00:19:32,080 --> 00:19:35,040 types of people that are on their commission there. 246 00:19:35,040 --> 00:19:41,920 But they try to get a diversity of education and experience and gender, race, all of those 247 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:45,000 things. 248 00:19:45,000 --> 00:19:50,320 Anybody else? 249 00:19:50,320 --> 00:20:04,720 Okay. 250 00:20:04,720 --> 00:20:10,520 The meet and confer contract -- well, I'll start with this first. 251 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:17,120 If you remember, when I did my presentation a while ago, I talked about this provision 252 00:20:17,120 --> 00:20:20,640 of the Texas Local Government Code. 253 00:20:20,640 --> 00:20:27,760 And this was really kind of the big obstacle to any oversight process in the state of Texas 254 00:20:27,760 --> 00:20:31,960 for cities that have adopted Chapter 143. 255 00:20:31,960 --> 00:20:35,720 As I mentioned before, the voters have to approve it. 256 00:20:35,720 --> 00:20:42,120 The voters did approve Chapter 143 for Denton years, probably 40, 50 years ago, I think 257 00:20:42,120 --> 00:20:45,520 back in the '40s, I believe, but I may be wrong. 258 00:20:45,520 --> 00:20:50,880 But this is the one major, for lack of a better word, obstacle. 259 00:20:50,880 --> 00:20:56,680 Police department may maintain a personal file on a police officer employed by the department 260 00:20:56,680 --> 00:21:02,240 for the department's use, but the department may not release any information contained 261 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:08,680 in the department file to any agency or person requesting information relating to a police 262 00:21:08,680 --> 00:21:09,680 officer. 263 00:21:09,680 --> 00:21:16,120 And when this is referring to department file, that includes internal affairs investigation 264 00:21:16,120 --> 00:21:24,400 files that did not result in the officer being suspended for at least one day, demoted, bypassed 265 00:21:24,400 --> 00:21:31,720 for a promotion, or indefinitely suspended, which is the civil service equivalent to firing. 266 00:21:31,720 --> 00:21:38,520 So this provision can only be changed by the legislature or through the meet and confer 267 00:21:38,520 --> 00:21:39,680 agreement. 268 00:21:39,680 --> 00:21:46,800 Now as I mentioned in Austin, we changed this through the meet and confer agreement by allowing 269 00:21:46,800 --> 00:21:54,240 a police monitor and a citizens review panel to have access to these confidential files. 270 00:21:54,240 --> 00:22:02,080 I do want to clarify this a little bit, because if you read it, it says the department cannot 271 00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:07,180 release any information to anyone asking for it. 272 00:22:07,180 --> 00:22:14,480 Back in 2000, the attorney general was asked an opinion about this and the opinion the 273 00:22:14,480 --> 00:22:20,520 attorney general issued at that point or at that time was that the city council or the 274 00:22:20,520 --> 00:22:29,720 governing body may authorize other people to review those confidential police department 275 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:39,240 files, but in that case, it involved the city manager and the city attorney. 276 00:22:39,240 --> 00:22:45,520 Those were the two people that the attorney general ruled or opined could have access 277 00:22:45,520 --> 00:22:48,240 to these confidential files. 278 00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:55,200 And the reason the attorney general said that is because the city manager appoints the police 279 00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:59,760 chief, the city manager has the authority to remove the police chief, the city council 280 00:22:59,760 --> 00:23:07,000 does not, and the city manager is the supervisor of the police chief. 281 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:13,400 So the city manager needs access to these files in order to do his supervision of the 282 00:23:13,400 --> 00:23:16,080 police chief and the police department. 283 00:23:16,080 --> 00:23:22,800 For the city attorney, we give legal advice to the police chief and to the city manager. 284 00:23:22,800 --> 00:23:30,540 So we need access to this confidential information for the city attorney to do his job. 285 00:23:30,540 --> 00:23:36,680 So after the attorney general rendered that opinion back in 2000, the city council here 286 00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:45,000 in Denton passed an ordinance that authorized the city manager, the HR director, and the 287 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:51,640 city attorney to have access to these confidential files. 288 00:23:51,640 --> 00:23:52,640 That's it. 289 00:23:52,640 --> 00:23:57,040 And there's been one other attorney general opinion that I'll talk about in a little 290 00:23:57,040 --> 00:24:04,500 bit that talks about citizen volunteer committee members access to these confidential files. 291 00:24:04,500 --> 00:24:09,800 But I just wanted you to know that this is not an absolute. 292 00:24:09,800 --> 00:24:14,400 There is the ability for other people besides the police chief and people in the police 293 00:24:14,400 --> 00:24:18,620 department to have access to these confidential files. 294 00:24:18,620 --> 00:24:25,600 But as you start getting further away from accountability to the city manager and the 295 00:24:25,600 --> 00:24:32,060 police chief, that's where the legal justification for getting access to these confidential files 296 00:24:32,060 --> 00:24:33,400 starts to get very tenuous. 297 00:24:33,400 --> 00:24:38,040 And I'll explain that a little bit more. 298 00:24:38,040 --> 00:24:41,780 So that's one of the limitations on oversight. 299 00:24:41,780 --> 00:24:48,180 The other one is the meet and confer agreement with the police association. 300 00:24:48,180 --> 00:24:53,840 And there's a provision in there about protected rights of officers that the officer who is 301 00:24:53,840 --> 00:25:01,020 the subject of an investigation has the right to see certain evidence against him or her 302 00:25:01,020 --> 00:25:04,800 prior to an interview. 303 00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:13,480 So if you want an oversight process that says, well, for example, an officer has the right 304 00:25:13,480 --> 00:25:20,600 to a copy of the complaint and to see this information 48 hours before he or she is interviewed 305 00:25:20,600 --> 00:25:22,740 by internal affairs. 306 00:25:22,740 --> 00:25:28,560 If you want an oversight process that has the authority to actually talk to and interview 307 00:25:28,560 --> 00:25:37,880 and investigate officers, that process still has to comply with this provision of the contract. 308 00:25:37,880 --> 00:25:45,560 And this is one that I think is probably even more important and a greater limitation. 309 00:25:45,560 --> 00:25:51,920 In the meet and confer agreement, there's a section that says there shall be no legal 310 00:25:51,920 --> 00:25:58,400 or administrative requirement, including but not limited to subpoena power or an order 311 00:25:58,400 --> 00:26:04,140 from the city manager or the department, the police department, that an officer appear 312 00:26:04,140 --> 00:26:12,820 before or present evidence to any individual panel, committee, group, or form of any type. 313 00:26:12,820 --> 00:26:20,000 So what this means is that if you have a citizen review panel that wants investigative power 314 00:26:20,000 --> 00:26:26,360 which would or subpoena power, which would include actually talking to that officer, 315 00:26:26,360 --> 00:26:29,840 the meet and confer agreement prohibits that. 316 00:26:29,840 --> 00:26:35,640 The officer cannot be forced to talk to a civilian oversight committee. 317 00:26:35,640 --> 00:26:39,920 That is a provision in the contract and we can't get around that. 318 00:26:39,920 --> 00:26:40,920 We negotiated it. 319 00:26:40,920 --> 00:26:42,440 It's an enforceable contract. 320 00:26:42,440 --> 00:26:49,480 So the 143 provision I just talked about and these two contract provisions are limitations 321 00:26:49,480 --> 00:26:57,400 on what we can do on civilian oversight in the city of Denton. 322 00:26:57,400 --> 00:27:03,760 What I did, and in a minute I'll see if you have any questions, what I did was put together 323 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:04,760 this chart. 324 00:27:04,760 --> 00:27:15,860 I looked at Austin, Dallas, Fort Worth, Galveston, Houston, and San Antonio. 325 00:27:15,860 --> 00:27:19,520 All of them have a form of oversight. 326 00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:28,240 Austin, for example, Austin is subject to chapter 143 provision I referenced and they 327 00:27:28,240 --> 00:27:30,200 have a meet and confer agreement. 328 00:27:30,200 --> 00:27:37,400 They have a police monitor who is a full-time city employee that reports to the city manager. 329 00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:41,280 They have a, it's a 10 member, I just confirmed that today. 330 00:27:41,280 --> 00:27:43,640 They have a 10 member. 331 00:27:43,640 --> 00:27:51,540 They call it a, give you the exact name, community police review commission. 332 00:27:51,540 --> 00:27:57,520 But that commission was created by the meet and confer agreement. 333 00:27:57,520 --> 00:28:02,800 Those volunteers are non-paid. 334 00:28:02,800 --> 00:28:05,480 They are appointed by the city manager. 335 00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:08,720 They can be removed by the city manager. 336 00:28:08,720 --> 00:28:14,720 The process in Austin does not have investigative or subpoena power. 337 00:28:14,720 --> 00:28:16,640 They have a police monitor. 338 00:28:16,640 --> 00:28:23,560 That police monitor can attend any interviews, can monitor investigations, can sit in on 339 00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:29,000 disciplinary meetings with the chief, but does not have the authority to conduct independent 340 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:30,960 investigations. 341 00:28:30,960 --> 00:28:35,480 They can have public meetings for the panel. 342 00:28:35,480 --> 00:28:41,280 And the oversight process in Austin can review all types of cases, no limitations. 343 00:28:41,280 --> 00:28:46,240 Dallas, on the other hand, is not subject to chapter 143. 344 00:28:46,240 --> 00:28:54,000 So all the, the restriction that I was talking about, the 143-089-G confidential file, that 345 00:28:54,000 --> 00:28:55,440 does not apply to Dallas. 346 00:28:55,440 --> 00:29:02,400 So what Dallas can do, they're not under the same limitations. 347 00:29:02,400 --> 00:29:08,160 So Dallas has a full-time paid police monitor. 348 00:29:08,160 --> 00:29:14,600 They have a 15-member advisory board to the chief, the city manager, and the council. 349 00:29:14,600 --> 00:29:16,100 They are not paid. 350 00:29:16,100 --> 00:29:24,440 None of the citizen volunteer processes in the state of Texas are paid, they're all volunteers. 351 00:29:24,440 --> 00:29:30,360 In Dallas, the city manager appoints the monitor, the council appoints the board. 352 00:29:30,360 --> 00:29:33,640 The city manager can remove the monitor. 353 00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:37,840 The council can remove the board members. 354 00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:38,840 Dallas is a little different. 355 00:29:38,840 --> 00:29:45,000 The monitor may conduct an investigation and can issue subpoenas. 356 00:29:45,000 --> 00:29:51,320 But the Dallas ordinance specifically says that the monitor cannot issue subpoenas for 357 00:29:51,320 --> 00:29:54,320 a city employee or police officer. 358 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:55,320 That's part of their ordinance. 359 00:29:55,320 --> 00:29:59,600 I don't know why, but that's what it is. 360 00:29:59,600 --> 00:30:07,480 Dallas does have public meetings, the panel, and the monitor can review all types of cases. 361 00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:13,840 However, the citizen board only reviews critical incidents like shootings and deaths in custody 362 00:30:13,840 --> 00:30:15,440 and external complaints. 363 00:30:15,440 --> 00:30:20,400 There's just two cities there. 364 00:30:20,400 --> 00:30:25,880 Fort Worth is subject to 143, and they have a meet and confer agreement. 365 00:30:25,880 --> 00:30:29,240 They have a full-time monitor, full-time employee. 366 00:30:29,240 --> 00:30:33,680 They don't have a panel yet, and I don't know if they're going to. 367 00:30:33,680 --> 00:30:39,200 The city manager appoints the monitor, and if they do have a board, then the council 368 00:30:39,200 --> 00:30:41,600 will appoint those people. 369 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:47,480 The city manager can remove the monitor, and if the council decides to have a board or 370 00:30:47,480 --> 00:30:50,360 commission, then the council members can review them. 371 00:30:50,360 --> 00:30:55,520 The police monitor in Fort Worth does not have an investigative of subpoena power. 372 00:30:55,520 --> 00:31:02,720 She can hold public meetings where people can come in and voice their complaints, and 373 00:31:02,720 --> 00:31:06,680 the monitor in Fort Worth can review all types of cases. 374 00:31:06,680 --> 00:31:12,040 Galveston is also a 143 city, and they have a meet and confer agreement. 375 00:31:12,040 --> 00:31:13,760 They do not have a police monitor. 376 00:31:13,760 --> 00:31:22,920 What they have is a seven-member advisory panel to the police chief, and that seven-member 377 00:31:22,920 --> 00:31:29,280 panel is appointed by the mayor and the council, very subject to removal by the council. 378 00:31:29,280 --> 00:31:33,780 The chief's advisory board does not have investigative subpoena power. 379 00:31:33,780 --> 00:31:40,040 They do not hold public meetings, and as you can see, they do not review all types of cases. 380 00:31:40,040 --> 00:31:46,160 They review excessive force, discharge of firearms, incidents resulting in serious bodily 381 00:31:46,160 --> 00:31:51,800 injury or death, or any other cases requested by the chief. 382 00:31:51,800 --> 00:31:56,200 Let me do these last two, and then I'll kind of sum up. 383 00:31:56,200 --> 00:31:58,400 Houston is a little bit different. 384 00:31:58,400 --> 00:32:03,400 Houston is subject to Chapter 143, and they have a meet and confer agreement. 385 00:32:03,400 --> 00:32:05,320 They do not have a police monitor. 386 00:32:05,320 --> 00:32:10,160 They have a 29-member panel. 387 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:13,080 It's divided into several, they have several different panels. 388 00:32:13,080 --> 00:32:15,240 I think it totals 29. 389 00:32:15,240 --> 00:32:18,600 I think the panels may be seven or eight people. 390 00:32:18,600 --> 00:32:22,480 They're appointed by the mayor and confirmed by the city council. 391 00:32:22,480 --> 00:32:24,360 The mayor can remove them. 392 00:32:24,360 --> 00:32:29,660 Houston is what they call a strong mayor system. 393 00:32:29,660 --> 00:32:34,120 This panel in Houston does not have investigative subpoena power. 394 00:32:34,120 --> 00:32:39,640 They do not hold public meetings, and as you can see, they do not review every type of 395 00:32:39,640 --> 00:32:41,840 case either. 396 00:32:41,840 --> 00:32:44,080 Houston is a little bit different. 397 00:32:44,080 --> 00:32:51,520 Houston is subject to that provision, that 089(g) limitation provision. 398 00:32:51,520 --> 00:32:58,280 Their oversight process was instituted by the mayor or former mayor on an executive 399 00:32:58,280 --> 00:32:59,680 order. 400 00:32:59,680 --> 00:33:06,080 I don't know how they did that because they are subject to that subsection (g) provision 401 00:33:06,080 --> 00:33:07,520 I referred to. 402 00:33:07,520 --> 00:33:12,280 The police association has not challenged. 403 00:33:12,280 --> 00:33:15,840 They haven't challenged it saying you have to negotiate that with us through the meat 404 00:33:15,840 --> 00:33:17,700 confer agreement. 405 00:33:17,700 --> 00:33:21,960 And I've talked to some people down there, and I'm not sure if there was some side agreements 406 00:33:21,960 --> 00:33:26,520 or how that happened, but it has not been challenged. 407 00:33:26,520 --> 00:33:28,040 It is not part of their contract. 408 00:33:28,040 --> 00:33:30,520 It is something that the mayor put in himself. 409 00:33:30,520 --> 00:33:34,600 The last one I want to talk about is San Antonio. 410 00:33:34,600 --> 00:33:35,600 They are subject... 411 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:41,100 Mike, before you leave Houston, how many years has that panel been in place? 412 00:33:41,100 --> 00:33:43,840 I don't know offhand, but it's been quite a while. 413 00:33:43,840 --> 00:33:50,800 I can get you the answer before we're done, but I don't remember when it began, but I'm 414 00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:56,680 sure it's at least 10, 10, 15 years. 415 00:33:56,680 --> 00:34:00,080 It's been there for a while. 416 00:34:00,080 --> 00:34:02,820 San Antonio is a 143 city as well. 417 00:34:02,820 --> 00:34:04,920 They have a meat confer agreement. 418 00:34:04,920 --> 00:34:07,320 They do not have a police monitor. 419 00:34:07,320 --> 00:34:13,200 They have a chief advisory board made up of 14 members, half of them are police officers 420 00:34:13,200 --> 00:34:15,480 and half are citizens. 421 00:34:15,480 --> 00:34:20,940 The citizens are appointed by the council and the police representatives are appointed 422 00:34:20,940 --> 00:34:22,560 by the chief. 423 00:34:22,560 --> 00:34:27,480 The citizens can be removed by the council and the police officers can be removed by 424 00:34:27,480 --> 00:34:29,040 the chief. 425 00:34:29,040 --> 00:34:33,520 They do not have investigative subpoena power. 426 00:34:33,520 --> 00:34:41,000 There are no public meetings, but this advisory board can hear testimony and they can hear 427 00:34:41,000 --> 00:34:43,760 and review any type of case. 428 00:34:43,760 --> 00:34:52,400 So as you can see, no two cities are really the same and you just have to kind of think 429 00:34:52,400 --> 00:34:59,000 about what you would want to, if we have oversight here, what you would want them to do of all 430 00:34:59,000 --> 00:35:03,680 of these different things, would you want a monitor, would you want a panel, who should 431 00:35:03,680 --> 00:35:09,520 appoint them, who can remove them, should there be public meetings, what type of cases 432 00:35:09,520 --> 00:35:12,960 should they do, should they have subpoena power. 433 00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:17,320 Those are all the types of things that I think when you folks make your recommendations that 434 00:35:17,320 --> 00:35:21,480 you need to consider. 435 00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:25,640 One other thing I just want to point out and this goes to the earlier question about who's 436 00:35:25,640 --> 00:35:32,880 on these panels, the citizen panels, I just looked at Austin, Dallas and Houston. 437 00:35:32,880 --> 00:35:37,880 For Austin, you cannot currently be a city of Austin employee, you cannot hold a public 438 00:35:37,880 --> 00:35:43,600 office and you cannot have an immediate family member who is currently or formerly employed 439 00:35:43,600 --> 00:35:46,160 by the Austin Police Department. 440 00:35:46,160 --> 00:35:51,520 For Dallas, you cannot be employed by the Dallas Police Department or have an immediate 441 00:35:51,520 --> 00:35:56,160 family member who is an employee of the Dallas Police Department. 442 00:35:56,160 --> 00:36:01,520 For Houston, you cannot hold a political office, you cannot be employed by any law enforcement 443 00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:04,560 agency, not just Houston. 444 00:36:04,560 --> 00:36:09,280 You cannot be an employee of the city of Houston, you cannot be an immediate family member of 445 00:36:09,280 --> 00:36:15,120 any Houston Police Department personnel and this was an earlier question. 446 00:36:15,120 --> 00:36:22,280 The 29 member panel that they have there includes experts in criminal justice, civil rights 447 00:36:22,280 --> 00:36:29,240 attorneys, retired judges and prosecutors, and academic experts and scholars. 448 00:36:29,240 --> 00:36:34,680 So that just kind of gives you an idea because I know one of the questions that I think Cameon 449 00:36:34,680 --> 00:36:42,240 you may have raised was who can be on this should they have any relation to the police 450 00:36:42,240 --> 00:36:46,040 department any relation to law enforcement totally. 451 00:36:46,040 --> 00:36:51,560 So I just wanted to show you at least these are the three major cities in Texas that have 452 00:36:51,560 --> 00:36:57,960 oversight and I just want I'm really just dealing with the relationship to someone in 453 00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:03,440 law enforcement or a family member so that's what this slide is about. 454 00:37:03,440 --> 00:37:15,600 So let me I'm happy to answer any questions about any of this question about the process 455 00:37:15,600 --> 00:37:26,440 of complaint as it pertains to those three agencies because the issue that I'm I guess 456 00:37:26,440 --> 00:37:37,000 trying to understand is like how these cases get to the committee because in my mind I'm 457 00:37:37,000 --> 00:37:43,000 thinking that it would it would be a great idea for us to not for that for an oversight 458 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:48,000 committee to not have to deal with every single case and entrust you know the police department 459 00:37:48,000 --> 00:37:55,640 but then if people who are arrested or detained or whatever if they feel that they've gotten 460 00:37:55,640 --> 00:38:02,960 unfair treatment that they may be given the option to choose if they would like to request 461 00:38:02,960 --> 00:38:08,400 an oversight committee or if they would like to file a complaint so that we could get you 462 00:38:08,400 --> 00:38:16,560 know those funneled through and is that even a thing and then if and if if the oversight 463 00:38:16,560 --> 00:38:24,000 committee themselves if themselves if they come across a case that that they may take 464 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:29,360 issue with that they could they they could have the option to review those cases but 465 00:38:29,360 --> 00:38:42,680 that by and large it would mostly be via the a complaint does that make sense yeah and 466 00:38:42,680 --> 00:38:51,040 you can write any process you want if you want in Austin for example the a person can 467 00:38:51,040 --> 00:38:58,680 go to the police monitor's office and file a complaint and then once it's investigated 468 00:38:58,680 --> 00:39:05,880 the police monitor can either take the complaint to the citizen panel depending upon the nature 469 00:39:05,880 --> 00:39:12,560 of the complaint or the citizen can ask I would like the panel to review my complaint 470 00:39:12,560 --> 00:39:16,920 so you can you know whatever recommendation you want to make that you think it should 471 00:39:16,920 --> 00:39:22,680 be this way or that way it's totally within you know your purview to make that recommendation 472 00:39:22,680 --> 00:39:27,200 all these different systems are a little bit different on how things ultimately might get 473 00:39:27,200 --> 00:39:35,920 to a citizen panel is there currently a system in place in Denton where people can make complaints 474 00:39:35,920 --> 00:39:43,480 and it's a pretty streamlined system I'll let let chief Dixon answer that for you yes 475 00:39:43,480 --> 00:39:46,900 there is so there's a number of different ways they can make a complaint currently they 476 00:39:46,900 --> 00:39:53,040 can call in they can do them online they can come in and do them anonymously through a 477 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:57,280 drop box that we have in the lobby or they can come in and meet with internal affairs 478 00:39:57,280 --> 00:40:05,160 which is not located in the police department it's located where parks used to be if they 479 00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:12,000 if they're being arrested is there a process like with within the arrest where they can 480 00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:17,000 request absolutely anybody can anytime you can ask for a supervisor you can say I want 481 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:20,760 to make a complaint and then the officers will get a supervisor over they'll take the 482 00:40:20,760 --> 00:40:26,400 information and forward it to internal affairs but they have to initiate that correct so 483 00:40:26,400 --> 00:40:30,320 they would have to know that they can make a complaint or is it like you have the right 484 00:40:30,320 --> 00:40:41,480 to file a complaint no the person has to ask has to initiate it okay Jamie my question 485 00:40:41,480 --> 00:40:48,000 is in regards to those cities with the monitor do you happen to have any information about 486 00:40:48,000 --> 00:40:56,080 what type of job description or qualifications those people typically have yeah I've been 487 00:40:56,080 --> 00:41:02,240 involved in the writing the job description at least in Austin I can tell you about that 488 00:41:02,240 --> 00:41:10,200 originally when we hired our first monitor back in 2002 2003 somewhere in there they 489 00:41:10,200 --> 00:41:19,640 wanted someone that was an attorney had no prior affiliation with the city and trying 490 00:41:19,640 --> 00:41:25,920 to remember what else some of the qualifications were they I don't remember offhand but that 491 00:41:25,920 --> 00:41:32,000 is something that you folks if you think we should have a police monitor you can make 492 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:36,560 recommendations as to what the qualifications for that person should be just like we would 493 00:41:36,560 --> 00:41:45,760 for any other job came on did you have and Rhonda did you have your hand up okay came 494 00:41:45,760 --> 00:42:02,600 me on I have a few questions though so why I guess I'm wondering I just want to understand 495 00:42:02,600 --> 00:42:08,920 again I'm sure you explain this what is it that makes us a 143 like what's the difference 496 00:42:08,920 --> 00:42:15,840 between us and like Dallas what are they they're not a 143 yeah and your volumes a little low 497 00:42:15,840 --> 00:42:25,840 I don't know if I heard you question yeah okay chapter 143 provision of the local government 498 00:42:25,840 --> 00:42:31,920 code gives the voters of a city the right to hold an election whether or not they want 499 00:42:31,920 --> 00:42:38,640 to adopt chapter 143 for their city and I don't know how many offhand how many cities 500 00:42:38,640 --> 00:42:47,360 in Texas are trapped at 143 but there's probably got to be at least a couple hundred I believe 501 00:42:47,360 --> 00:42:53,260 what's that Frank 92 okay last time it was about yeah around 100 or something so it's 502 00:42:53,260 --> 00:42:59,240 up to the voters whether they want to adopt that or not for example in Arlington the voters 503 00:42:59,240 --> 00:43:04,400 just approved a year or two ago chapter 143 but just for their fire department not for 504 00:43:04,400 --> 00:43:10,040 the police and that's because the fire fighters wanted chapter 143 but the police officers 505 00:43:10,040 --> 00:43:16,300 haven't asked the voters to approve it I don't know why Dallas has its own civil service 506 00:43:16,300 --> 00:43:22,360 system if they wanted to adopt chapter 143 I think the voters could put that on the ballot 507 00:43:22,360 --> 00:43:33,280 if they wanted to but they they haven't at this point okay I guess I was also wondering 508 00:43:33,280 --> 00:43:41,520 it looked like from a slide that our contract around the 143 or meet and confer I don't 509 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:48,820 know if they're kind of the same thing indicates that you can't have subpoena power like it's 510 00:43:48,820 --> 00:43:54,520 explicit in there and so I was just wondering if you could explain why that might get added 511 00:43:54,520 --> 00:44:01,320 in if it goes beyond oversight boards like what is that all about well your contract 512 00:44:01,320 --> 00:44:09,280 doesn't express expressly say anything about civilian oversight and I'll see if the chief 513 00:44:09,280 --> 00:44:14,840 wants to address this my belief and I wasn't here when that contract was negotiated but 514 00:44:14,840 --> 00:44:22,760 before I came here I read that police contract and I looked at and I said I wrote that I 515 00:44:22,760 --> 00:44:29,000 wrote that language I think what they did is probably take some of the things from Austin 516 00:44:29,000 --> 00:44:38,820 and incorporated into this contract the language looks familiar so I think they may have cut 517 00:44:38,820 --> 00:44:44,640 and pasted part of that into that but I don't know and I'll let the chief address it if 518 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:52,240 he wants to I don't know that that provision was necessarily focused on oversight if we 519 00:44:52,240 --> 00:44:58,540 ever get it I think it was just kind of a cut and paste and but it's in there and an 520 00:44:58,540 --> 00:45:06,560 officer if we put in an oversight process that allows a committee to subpoena an officer 521 00:45:06,560 --> 00:45:12,780 the officer will pull that contract out and say right here it says I can't be subpoenaed 522 00:45:12,780 --> 00:45:18,680 and then what we probably would do I could say if we went to a grievance over that I 523 00:45:18,680 --> 00:45:23,560 could say well that wasn't intended for oversight because the oversight's not mentioned in the 524 00:45:23,560 --> 00:45:29,560 contract whatsoever and the officer and his lawyer would then say well but it's clear 525 00:45:29,560 --> 00:45:34,480 it says you can't subpoena me so I don't care what you meant by it that's very clear and 526 00:45:34,480 --> 00:45:42,560 explicit Frank did you want to address the oversight at all I think Jesse Jesse did you 527 00:45:42,560 --> 00:45:54,680 have your hand up I did go ahead chief and then Jesse Frank did you want to address the 528 00:45:54,680 --> 00:45:59,800 issue just of and I don't know if you were here when the contract is negotiated of including 529 00:45:59,800 --> 00:46:06,160 the officer rights article or I was and there was no talk about oversight at the time they 530 00:46:06,160 --> 00:46:09,960 were looking at a number of different from what I know I'm obviously on the management 531 00:46:09,960 --> 00:46:14,520 side not on the labor side but I just think they were looking at a number of different 532 00:46:14,520 --> 00:46:21,440 contracts around the state and they pull language that they liked and put in there I'm not saying 533 00:46:21,440 --> 00:46:28,080 that I mean weak that's a battle that we could fight about what does that language actually 534 00:46:28,080 --> 00:46:35,240 mean and what's the limitation on it and the con the meeting confer agreement has a dispute 535 00:46:35,240 --> 00:46:40,520 resolution process in it well we could go to an arbitrator who would rule on what that 536 00:46:40,520 --> 00:46:46,000 means but just the clear language says an officer can't be subpoenaed before any board 537 00:46:46,000 --> 00:46:52,440 or panel or anything like that so on its face you can argue that it it you can't subpoena 538 00:46:52,440 --> 00:46:59,560 someone but I have I think I have a good argument just the opposite way but my point in bringing 539 00:46:59,560 --> 00:47:06,440 that out was there are some potential contractual limitations as well to the form of oversight 540 00:47:06,440 --> 00:47:13,880 that you might want to recommend thank you for that I'm assuming that the subpoena power 541 00:47:13,880 --> 00:47:19,520 was added to the Austin agreement because of the oversight board yeah it was specifically 542 00:47:19,520 --> 00:47:25,920 the police association did not want officers subject to being called before a board like 543 00:47:25,920 --> 00:47:31,280 this so we as part of the negotiation overall negotiation for that contract we included 544 00:47:31,280 --> 00:47:37,960 that in there now let me just clear up yeah let me say one more thing the city manager 545 00:47:37,960 --> 00:47:45,960 or the police chief have the right to order an independent investigation so that provision 546 00:47:45,960 --> 00:47:52,200 about not being required to talk to anyone or subpoena does not apply to an independent 547 00:47:52,200 --> 00:47:58,120 investigation ordered by the chief or the city manager so that's kind of a totally separate 548 00:47:58,120 --> 00:48:05,160 issue than what I'm talking about on oversight I had another question are there ways in which 549 00:48:05,160 --> 00:48:10,920 panel members are added without being appointed directly by the mayor or not directly by an 550 00:48:10,920 --> 00:48:16,160 additional council like for instance I don't think didn't need the council and an oversight 551 00:48:16,160 --> 00:48:22,360 board but how could committee members be placed on it without being nominated by the mayor 552 00:48:22,360 --> 00:48:28,000 well he did say the city manager would place them on there well I mean I guess I'm wondering 553 00:48:28,000 --> 00:48:32,800 without city involvement like is there a way for folks to apply to be on it or like are 554 00:48:32,800 --> 00:48:39,720 there different models for that one of the issues and I'll get to it in a couple slides 555 00:48:39,720 --> 00:48:46,680 is as you start getting further away from accountability to either the police chief 556 00:48:46,680 --> 00:48:53,220 or the city manager the law starts getting very fuzzy as to whether or not volunteers 557 00:48:53,220 --> 00:49:00,080 can have access to these confidential files if the city manager was to appoint these people 558 00:49:00,080 --> 00:49:07,200 who are accountable to him that's a stronger argument but it and some of the proposals 559 00:49:07,200 --> 00:49:10,840 that are the options that I talk about in the later slides actually deal with these 560 00:49:10,840 --> 00:49:21,960 issues maybe just cover it when we get there okay Jesse and then well thank you Mike you've 561 00:49:21,960 --> 00:49:27,320 done a lot of kind of going over the structure of things and how different cities put these 562 00:49:27,320 --> 00:49:33,160 groups together you have some more slides on you know options for Denton things we could 563 00:49:33,160 --> 00:49:37,560 look at could you tell us just a little bit if you think it's appropriate about what it 564 00:49:37,560 --> 00:49:42,120 is these groups actually do city by city you know if they get a complaint what do they 565 00:49:42,120 --> 00:49:46,680 do with that complaint you've told us about how they can investigate it but where does 566 00:49:46,680 --> 00:49:50,960 it go from there where do they send do they do a report did they are they accountable 567 00:49:50,960 --> 00:49:55,480 to somebody who's looking for their advice specifically like what is it that these groups 568 00:49:55,480 --> 00:50:01,680 actually get accomplished with their work when it comes right down to it all they do 569 00:50:01,680 --> 00:50:07,540 is make recommendations to whether it's to the police chief the city manager the city 570 00:50:07,540 --> 00:50:17,480 council the mayor by state law only the chief can impose discipline and so ultimately that 571 00:50:17,480 --> 00:50:23,760 really is all they they do is make recommendations now they do like we've talked about they could 572 00:50:23,760 --> 00:50:33,780 have input into policies training investigations discipline in a sense that maybe making a 573 00:50:33,780 --> 00:50:38,920 recommendation to the chief on a particular case now again it depends on whether or not 574 00:50:38,920 --> 00:50:46,040 they're going to have access to the the IA files but but ultimately they they recommend 575 00:50:46,040 --> 00:50:51,800 and that's really about it they don't have the authority to fire somebody or hire somebody 576 00:50:51,800 --> 00:50:59,280 they don't have the authority on their own to demand or implement policy changes but 577 00:50:59,280 --> 00:51:04,480 that's all kind of part of is this group what do you think oversight should do should they 578 00:51:04,480 --> 00:51:13,800 have more authority to not just to recommend or I'm not sure I answered it but it really 579 00:51:13,800 --> 00:51:20,720 is just an end of in an advisory capacity now there are some some oversight processes 580 00:51:20,720 --> 00:51:26,800 in other cities around the country that actually have some I won't say teeth to them but actually 581 00:51:26,800 --> 00:51:32,920 do have the authority to impose discipline and fire people we don't hear that state law 582 00:51:32,920 --> 00:51:38,660 gives that solely to the chief but again every every city around the country is operating 583 00:51:38,660 --> 00:51:50,440 under different laws and maybe different employment contracts well yeah mr. Coney in terms of 584 00:51:50,440 --> 00:51:56,480 the the monitor the full-time monitor it's some of these departments as one who wrote 585 00:51:56,480 --> 00:52:02,720 the job description for that in Austin could you give us maybe just from your perspective 586 00:52:02,720 --> 00:52:10,520 the pros to having a full-time monitor in the department the cons to that what what 587 00:52:10,520 --> 00:52:17,560 from your vantage point in all your years or the pros and cons sure I reached out to 588 00:52:17,560 --> 00:52:22,360 my counterpart in Austin the other day and I asked him how many complaints have you had 589 00:52:22,360 --> 00:52:30,200 so far in 2020 and they've had about 1,500 complaints just this year alone now about 590 00:52:30,200 --> 00:52:36,400 a hundred of them or so from these recent protests so let's say probably by the end 591 00:52:36,400 --> 00:52:42,680 of the year it's probably safe to say Austin will have 2,000 complaints when you compare 592 00:52:42,680 --> 00:52:50,080 that with Denton how many we've had over the past five years of something this just my 593 00:52:50,080 --> 00:52:55,040 opinion but you folks can recommend something different I don't think you need a full-time 594 00:52:55,040 --> 00:53:03,840 monitor if you want to recommend that one be put on the payroll and be an employee subject 595 00:53:03,840 --> 00:53:09,600 and accountable to the city manager you can make that recommendation or do you think we 596 00:53:09,600 --> 00:53:15,160 should have some kind of process where we have somebody on retainer that if it's a specific 597 00:53:15,160 --> 00:53:20,840 case a critical incident that we can hire that person to monitor the case or review 598 00:53:20,840 --> 00:53:28,160 it or something but I just don't and I'll even let the chief chime in if he thinks we 599 00:53:28,160 --> 00:53:36,080 we have the volume of complaints that we would need a full-time monitor just from my experience 600 00:53:36,080 --> 00:53:43,440 and working with the monger in a different city they would be very they wouldn't be busy 601 00:53:43,440 --> 00:53:48,960 so I don't know how proficient they could get unless you got someone that had experience 602 00:53:48,960 --> 00:53:54,680 they did it part-time but that's just looking at the volume of work that they would have 603 00:53:54,680 --> 00:54:01,800 to do so the pros is really just if it gets if the number of complaints gets to a certain 604 00:54:01,800 --> 00:54:06,800 level you're saying that's whatever you would subjectively determine that to be that's really 605 00:54:06,800 --> 00:54:10,600 where the benefit of it comes in you've got one person devoted to doing that full-time 606 00:54:10,600 --> 00:54:19,160 but until then from your perspective it seems not not efficient I mean I don't see the low 607 00:54:19,160 --> 00:54:23,200 number of complaints being a bad thing I think that sometimes we can get caught in the trap 608 00:54:23,200 --> 00:54:29,240 of we don't have enough complaints well you know for me as the chief executive officer 609 00:54:29,240 --> 00:54:34,320 it's kind of a good thing that we don't have a lot of complaints because it speaks to you 610 00:54:34,320 --> 00:54:38,200 know the department of the city overall I think the relationship between the department 611 00:54:38,200 --> 00:54:43,600 and the city although it's not perfect we're in a pretty good place and we work very well 612 00:54:43,600 --> 00:54:49,500 together this being one of the prime examples to it so that's just you know my observation 613 00:54:49,500 --> 00:55:00,280 I have a question and then somebody just had their hand up oh Jamie just had their hand 614 00:55:00,280 --> 00:55:06,880 what in comparison our department we have we don't quite have 200 police officers so 615 00:55:06,880 --> 00:55:13,520 in comparison to the other departments that you put up what is the number of officers 616 00:55:13,520 --> 00:55:22,000 that they have Austin has around 2,000 Houston has I think around 5,500 San Antonio I don't 617 00:55:22,000 --> 00:55:27,760 know offhand but I don't believe they have more than Austin Galveston is a small department 618 00:55:27,760 --> 00:55:35,080 I don't know Dallas I think has maybe around 3,000 or something like that so of course 619 00:55:35,080 --> 00:55:39,960 when you have more employees at bigger cities you're going to have more citizen contacts 620 00:55:39,960 --> 00:55:47,320 more complaints so I can understand the need for them to want a full-time monitor as you 621 00:55:47,320 --> 00:55:51,560 can see those bigger cities also tend to have a lot more officer involved shootings which 622 00:55:51,560 --> 00:55:56,880 we don't fortunately we don't have here so you know just based on my experience and as 623 00:55:56,880 --> 00:56:02,920 the chief pointed out I just don't see that you need a full-time monitor on the payroll 624 00:56:02,920 --> 00:56:07,840 ultimately that's a decision for somebody else but I just don't think there's the workload 625 00:56:07,840 --> 00:56:17,760 or need for it it's just my opinion okay Jamie and then Pam my question actually was answered 626 00:56:17,760 --> 00:56:25,920 in that so I'm good now if you were at were if the recommendation was made to get a monitor 627 00:56:25,920 --> 00:56:32,800 on retainer how difficult do you think that would be mr. Conning I'll defer to I'll defer 628 00:56:32,800 --> 00:56:38,360 to the city manager on hiring processes and how that would work just wondering how difficult 629 00:56:38,360 --> 00:56:44,680 that process might be for you all well I think is the chief said if it's if it's a part-time 630 00:56:44,680 --> 00:56:52,280 employee yeah I'm retaining I don't I don't think it would be that difficult there are 631 00:56:52,280 --> 00:56:55,840 there are firms around the country that have been set up with ex-police executives in fact 632 00:56:55,840 --> 00:57:00,480 that's something the chief and I talked about at one point was you know do would we want 633 00:57:00,480 --> 00:57:05,520 to bring somebody in to take a look at our policy updates best practices give us some 634 00:57:05,520 --> 00:57:12,560 feedback on on how certain incidents were handled but I think that the the contract 635 00:57:12,560 --> 00:57:18,000 relationship brings somebody in you know we do this at DME for instance with our trading 636 00:57:18,000 --> 00:57:23,160 floor bringing somebody in every quarter every six months to take things give us some feedback 637 00:57:23,160 --> 00:57:28,400 on best practices training curriculum it can be done okay thank you I was just wondering 638 00:57:28,400 --> 00:57:36,120 cost wise so it would be less if that recommendation was made thank you yeah um I think Jamie has 639 00:57:36,120 --> 00:57:42,920 a question and then Willie did you have your hand up okay and Jamie and then I think after 640 00:57:42,920 --> 00:57:50,160 that we'll move on to the next portion my question is in direct response to the city 641 00:57:50,160 --> 00:57:55,320 manager it's a follow-up to what you were stating about some of the other potential 642 00:57:55,320 --> 00:58:03,160 contractual work related to training and policies and things like that um that's something I'd 643 00:58:03,160 --> 00:58:09,200 like for you to kind of describe a little bit more in terms of if if we as a collective 644 00:58:09,200 --> 00:58:16,800 group decided that we thought it might be a good idea to have a monitor on retainer 645 00:58:16,800 --> 00:58:22,240 or something could they also do some of the additional pieces that we may be recommending 646 00:58:22,240 --> 00:58:26,840 is that kind of what you're thinking or is it an entirely different thing no I think 647 00:58:26,840 --> 00:58:32,480 I think they work together we've we've spent quite a bit of time and and are getting close 648 00:58:32,480 --> 00:58:38,000 to having most of our policies updated best practices updated right now and a monitor 649 00:58:38,000 --> 00:58:43,640 that's under contract is going to have the expertise to evaluate situations against the 650 00:58:43,640 --> 00:58:49,740 best practices and provide us with that expert feedback on where additional training might 651 00:58:49,740 --> 00:58:55,600 be needed where you know if there's any holes that need to be fixed any other suggestions 652 00:58:55,600 --> 00:58:58,480 so that is what they're going to do but they wouldn't be the ones actually putting the 653 00:58:58,480 --> 00:59:04,020 training program in place they would be evaluating what they're what they're saying how the officers 654 00:59:04,020 --> 00:59:08,400 behaviors as sorts of things against the best practices in the in the up-to-date policies 655 00:59:08,400 --> 00:59:12,880 and there could be an opportunity where they would actually even suggest that we create 656 00:59:12,880 --> 00:59:16,840 different training opportunities depending on what they're saying so it actually works 657 00:59:16,840 --> 00:59:27,520 in conjunction with one another go ahead Jamie I'm sorry Cheryl I promise to no you're fine 658 00:59:27,520 --> 00:59:34,440 Mike my question now Mr. Cronick is for any of the the cities that you looked at that 659 00:59:34,440 --> 00:59:42,240 do have a panel or board what is the tenure of those positions is it a one-year appointment 660 00:59:42,240 --> 00:59:47,800 to and how many of those can I have can I sit on it until the end of time or did you 661 00:59:47,800 --> 00:59:54,920 have any details about that everyone is different sometimes they try to have staggered appointments 662 00:59:54,920 --> 01:00:00,320 so that not all of them have to be reappointed but I think they're usually two or three year 663 01:00:00,320 --> 01:00:06,480 appointments and there may be ability it's like the Civil Service Commission Mr. Baines 664 01:00:06,480 --> 01:00:13,160 I believe I think you can be reappointed certain times and again that's you know that that's 665 01:00:13,160 --> 01:00:19,040 saying the devil's in the details if you if you write a an oversight process you can put 666 01:00:19,040 --> 01:00:23,200 that in there can't serve more than three consecutive two-year terms or whatever you 667 01:00:23,200 --> 01:00:28,560 want to do you can craft whatever process you want now part of what I'll have to do 668 01:00:28,560 --> 01:00:33,120 is whatever recommendations are made is go back and see if there we can do it under the 669 01:00:33,120 --> 01:00:37,960 law and under the contract but those are things that you folks can just say here's what we 670 01:00:37,960 --> 01:00:44,200 recommend this is the way it we would like to see it Todd is there consistency for those 671 01:00:44,200 --> 01:00:49,720 terms across city boards and other commissions is there sort of a Denton standard or does 672 01:00:49,720 --> 01:00:55,200 it vary by each commission it varies by each commission we have some that are two three 673 01:00:55,200 --> 01:01:11,920 and four so it's all over the board yes Kamiya thank you Michael you mentioned that there's 674 01:01:11,920 --> 01:01:17,800 no oversight boards that pay volunteers I'm assuming you got all of my recommendations 675 01:01:17,800 --> 01:01:26,720 for oversight I'm wondering if there if there's any research even outside of Texas of folks 676 01:01:26,720 --> 01:01:31,640 that played a small stipend for I just am a believer of paying folks for their mental 677 01:01:31,640 --> 01:01:38,400 and emotional labor and not like a huge stipend like when we have interns we pay them a small 678 01:01:38,400 --> 01:01:43,720 stipend right like it's not like paying them to be part-time or anything but just something 679 01:01:43,720 --> 01:01:49,240 I just didn't know if that was ever a precedent in any other city I don't know but let me 680 01:01:49,240 --> 01:01:54,760 ask you this if you're going to pay this board a stipend then I think as a matter of fairness 681 01:01:54,760 --> 01:02:01,660 once you have to pay people who serve on other city boards and I would agree with you yeah 682 01:02:01,660 --> 01:02:07,480 but I don't know it is possible I know in the municipal civil service commission in 683 01:02:07,480 --> 01:02:14,360 Austin which here's deals with the non-sporn people those commission members have wanted 684 01:02:14,360 --> 01:02:19,400 to and feel like they should be paid for their meetings and the last I knew they weren't 685 01:02:19,400 --> 01:02:25,840 paid and I don't know if council had put that on the on their agenda but none of the boards 686 01:02:25,840 --> 01:02:31,760 of commissions that I'm aware of in Austin or anywhere else around here get paid doesn't 687 01:02:31,760 --> 01:02:37,640 mean you can't as far as I know I mean it's an issue we'd have to look at but again it's 688 01:02:37,640 --> 01:02:49,880 a matter of fairness to you know for every other person on a board and commission anybody 689 01:02:49,880 --> 01:02:56,300 else so we'll move we'll have my go to the next presentation thank you so what I tried 690 01:02:56,300 --> 01:03:08,160 to do is come up with what are some options so what I tried to do was kind of go from 691 01:03:08,160 --> 01:03:14,200 the most defensible to the least defensible and based on my experience the attorney general 692 01:03:14,200 --> 01:03:20,160 opinion that I referenced the most defensible structure is a police monitor that is a city 693 01:03:20,160 --> 01:03:26,560 employee or an independent contractor that reports to the city manager now as I mentioned 694 01:03:26,560 --> 01:03:33,840 back in 2001 the council passed this ordinance that allowed the city manager and the city 695 01:03:33,840 --> 01:03:39,820 attorney and the HR director to have access to these files if we hired a police monitor 696 01:03:39,820 --> 01:03:44,440 that was reporting to the city manager then my recommendation would be that we amend this 697 01:03:44,440 --> 01:03:51,160 ordinance to allow that person to have access as well and why could that person monitor 698 01:03:51,160 --> 01:03:57,440 have access to these files that person would be acting as the eyes and ears of the city 699 01:03:57,440 --> 01:04:03,440 manager who as I said is the direct supervisor of the police department and the police chief 700 01:04:03,440 --> 01:04:09,480 so a police monitor is acting on behalf of the city manager and that's why I believe 701 01:04:09,480 --> 01:04:17,280 a police monitor who reports to the manager would lawfully have access to these materials 702 01:04:17,280 --> 01:04:21,200 another option too is you could make the monitor a paid employee of the law department that 703 01:04:21,200 --> 01:04:28,220 reports to the city attorney who also has lawful access to these materials this structure 704 01:04:28,220 --> 01:04:33,680 in my opinion does not require an amendment to chapter 143 by the legislature or a meet 705 01:04:33,680 --> 01:04:41,360 and confer process now I will tell you this in Austin the police association felt like 706 01:04:41,360 --> 01:04:47,960 we could not even have a police monitor without a provision in the meet and confer contract 707 01:04:47,960 --> 01:04:56,920 and when we did not have a contract in 2018 this police association sued the city and 708 01:04:56,920 --> 01:05:02,000 I believe from what I remember I was in the courtroom the judge rejected their argument 709 01:05:02,000 --> 01:05:08,480 that we could not have a police monitor absent a contract so I believe a police monitor reporting 710 01:05:08,480 --> 01:05:15,540 to the manager is legal and valid even without a contract so I think that's the most legally 711 01:05:15,540 --> 01:05:23,320 defensible process another option is what if the police chief creates or utilizes an 712 01:05:23,320 --> 01:05:30,840 existing police department committee to review or audit police department operations and the 713 01:05:30,840 --> 01:05:35,040 chief could create a committee or utilize an existing committee that includes dentin 714 01:05:35,040 --> 01:05:41,720 residents to periodically review or audit police department policies practices training 715 01:05:41,720 --> 01:05:47,580 internal affairs operations and again this is a volunteer committee and as I said when 716 01:05:47,580 --> 01:05:53,160 you start getting into volunteer issues it starts getting more tenuous whether or not 717 01:05:53,160 --> 01:06:06,200 they can have access to these confidential police department internal affairs investigations 718 01:06:06,200 --> 01:06:14,200 okay thanks so I do believe that the chief could create a utilize an existing committee 719 01:06:14,200 --> 01:06:20,360 now as I say here at the end is noted in age is AG opinion which is on the next slide there 720 01:06:20,360 --> 01:06:26,360 may be limitations so if the chief has a committee an existing committee who wants to create 721 01:06:26,360 --> 01:06:37,440 one to advise him that issue came up back in 2010 and this involved a police citizen 722 01:06:37,440 --> 01:06:43,600 review board appointed by city council and the attorney general opinion didn't tell me 723 01:06:43,600 --> 01:06:49,560 which city and it was a police civilian review board appointed by the council and assigned 724 01:06:49,560 --> 01:06:56,760 to the police chief as an advisory board to review disciplinary matters use of force cases 725 01:06:56,760 --> 01:07:02,720 weapon discharges those types of things and here's what the attorney general said whether 726 01:07:02,720 --> 01:07:10,960 members of a civilian advisory board may view a personnel file under section 143.089 g of 727 01:07:10,960 --> 01:07:16,360 the local government code will depend on one the board's status and function as part of 728 01:07:16,360 --> 01:07:23,720 the department and two limitations on the board's use of the g files to department purposes 729 01:07:23,720 --> 01:07:30,000 only which will depend on the specific facts of the board's appointment so even the attorney 730 01:07:30,000 --> 01:07:36,240 general here is questioning whether you can have a volunteer civilian advisory board have 731 01:07:36,240 --> 01:07:41,520 access to these confidential files I don't know the answer to that definitively there's 732 01:07:41,520 --> 01:07:50,280 been no court cases on it but this 2010 attorney general opinion kind of says maybe maybe not 733 01:07:50,280 --> 01:07:57,520 and as I said the devil is in the details another option what if the city council appointed 734 01:07:57,520 --> 01:08:05,800 a committee a board or commission and absent a legislated or negotiated change to the 143 735 01:08:05,800 --> 01:08:11,520 citizen volunteer access to g material may not be legally permissible I'm not saying 736 01:08:11,520 --> 01:08:19,720 100% definitively they cannot have it I'm just saying my concern is that if we put in 737 01:08:19,720 --> 01:08:28,720 a citizen volunteer panel with the existing state of the law the police union or an individual 738 01:08:28,720 --> 01:08:35,780 officer could file a lawsuit against the city seeking an injunction to prevent us from implementing 739 01:08:35,780 --> 01:08:42,860 any process that involves a citizen committee and ask the judge to rule whether or not citizen 740 01:08:42,860 --> 01:08:50,160 access to this g file material is lawful so so as you can see we're kind of getting from 741 01:08:50,160 --> 01:08:56,120 least in my opinion we can do it too I'm not sure we can do it so that's that's another 742 01:08:56,120 --> 01:09:04,360 option and and by all means just because I'm saying this don't don't not recommend something 743 01:09:04,360 --> 01:09:08,880 to the mayor and council if you think it's something you want us to consider I'm just 744 01:09:08,880 --> 01:09:13,960 trying to give you the the the lay of the land so to speak and what the law is but we're 745 01:09:13,960 --> 01:09:20,880 kind of getting further away from use of the department file by the department a fourth 746 01:09:20,880 --> 01:09:25,660 option might be and this is what I think I don't know if it was you Jamie if you brought 747 01:09:25,660 --> 01:09:32,560 up a citizen panel selected by the community again when you have a volunteer panel now 748 01:09:32,560 --> 01:09:38,040 you're getting even further away it's not the city manager it's not the chief it's 749 01:09:38,040 --> 01:09:42,760 not the city council it's the community who are picking these people you're now starting 750 01:09:42,760 --> 01:09:47,120 to get further and further away from what I think is a legally permissible use of that 751 01:09:47,120 --> 01:09:55,480 confidential file we also run into issues that we can't just put if it's a if this 752 01:09:55,480 --> 01:10:02,440 is a city sponsored program board commission or approved by the council we can't just put 753 01:10:02,440 --> 01:10:09,220 people on because of their race or their gender we can say we want diversity but to say it's 754 01:10:09,220 --> 01:10:15,640 only going to be people of this color or this religion or this or that I think that violates 755 01:10:15,640 --> 01:10:21,560 federal and state discrimination laws and the city can't condone setting up a group 756 01:10:21,560 --> 01:10:26,320 or working group or committee or commission that is based on people's race or gender or 757 01:10:26,320 --> 01:10:32,120 religion and then you know this is one of the things we talked about earlier who's going 758 01:10:32,120 --> 01:10:38,400 to be on this if we have a civilian group who's going to be on it if you start excluding 759 01:10:38,400 --> 01:10:44,960 people who either have an affiliation with law enforcement or family members you want 760 01:10:44,960 --> 01:10:49,360 the police buy-in the officers buy-in to this process they have to trust that it's going 761 01:10:49,360 --> 01:10:55,840 to be fair and if you start excluding people they may not have faith or trust in the process 762 01:10:55,840 --> 01:11:02,120 it's just something else to think about and then the last option I want to talk about 763 01:11:02,120 --> 01:11:07,040 and this was brought up I believe one of the officers what about the city's police and 764 01:11:07,040 --> 01:11:13,720 fire civil service commission and I don't think that's a viable option and here's why 765 01:11:13,720 --> 01:11:20,600 the commission has no oversight authority or role in officer misconduct under chapter 766 01:11:20,600 --> 01:11:27,280 43 the meeting confer agreement or the local rules that the civil service commission adopted 767 01:11:27,280 --> 01:11:33,260 the commission does have investigative authority but it's limited to investigating compliance 768 01:11:33,260 --> 01:11:39,800 with the civil service rules not misconduct and I think there's an inherent conflict of 769 01:11:39,800 --> 01:11:46,800 interest if the commission was involved in oversight because an officer can appeal discipline 770 01:11:46,800 --> 01:11:53,840 to the commission so how can the commission be an independent oversight board monitoring 771 01:11:53,840 --> 01:12:00,200 an investigation and then turn around and supposed to be a fair and independent appellate 772 01:12:00,200 --> 01:12:04,880 process for that very same case so I think there's just an inherent conflict in that 773 01:12:04,880 --> 01:12:12,640 and I don't think it's possible and and the commission by law only has access to police 774 01:12:12,640 --> 01:12:17,480 department internal affairs investigation records if the officer was suspended for a 775 01:12:17,480 --> 01:12:23,880 day or more so there's some legal impediments to the civil service commission being oversight 776 01:12:23,880 --> 01:12:32,160 they have their job under the law and it is not civilian oversight of police misconduct 777 01:12:32,160 --> 01:12:39,480 so those are some of the different options I do want to say that can we have oversight 778 01:12:39,480 --> 01:12:44,600 of the Denton police department absolutely I think we can the question though is going 779 01:12:44,600 --> 01:12:51,400 to be in what form and what are the responsibilities and duties going to be of the people involved 780 01:12:51,400 --> 01:12:57,640 in that process so hopefully I've given you a little some things to think about and I'm 781 01:12:57,640 --> 01:13:03,200 happy to answer any questions about any any of the slides in this last part of this presentation 782 01:13:03,200 --> 01:13:15,960 Kamiya let me get to where I was typing thank you so much for that info um you mentioned 783 01:13:15,960 --> 01:13:23,420 that the committees have a lot of the committees that you showed us have rules around no law 784 01:13:23,420 --> 01:13:31,280 enforcement no city workers no one that's been related to police but then you also mentioned 785 01:13:31,280 --> 01:13:36,040 the need for police buy-in so I was just wondering if there was evidence or information or some 786 01:13:36,040 --> 01:13:41,560 research around these cities that you have mentioned to us and whether or not there's 787 01:13:41,560 --> 01:13:49,640 buy-in have there been issues like what what's the deal there when I say buy-in it the the 788 01:13:49,640 --> 01:13:55,640 police officers if you want oversight have to have faith that this process is going to 789 01:13:55,640 --> 01:14:04,760 be fair and not judge them before all the facts are out there so chief do you want to 790 01:14:04,760 --> 01:14:14,320 address this at all I mean I mean there are there are officers around the country I know 791 01:14:14,320 --> 01:14:21,960 that do not trust oversight and are adamantly opposed to it and think it's nothing but you 792 01:14:21,960 --> 01:14:28,560 know a group of people who don't know what officers do who are out to get them but if 793 01:14:28,560 --> 01:14:35,160 you and here's something to think about if we're going to have oversight in Denton I 794 01:14:35,160 --> 01:14:40,840 would certainly recommend that we involve the police association because we need their 795 01:14:40,840 --> 01:14:48,320 agreement their input because if we put a process in that isn't fair that they see as 796 01:14:48,320 --> 01:14:52,480 biased against them one they're not going to support it they're not going to cooperate 797 01:14:52,480 --> 01:14:58,700 with it and I'm not sure that anybody really is going to benefit from a process that they 798 01:14:58,700 --> 01:15:05,640 vehement vehemently oppose and I'll let the chief talk about what he feels as far as maybe 799 01:15:05,640 --> 01:15:11,320 union buy-off or if you want to chief so the the other cities that have implemented this 800 01:15:11,320 --> 01:15:15,920 and they had to make amendments to their meet and confer contracts they had to get the police 801 01:15:15,920 --> 01:15:21,600 association buy-in if you don't have their buy-in like Mike said if they don't think 802 01:15:21,600 --> 01:15:25,720 the process is going to be fair and equitable kind of like the same process that we're going 803 01:15:25,720 --> 01:15:30,520 through right now the reason you all are assembled then they're not going to amend their the 804 01:15:30,520 --> 01:15:34,280 contract they're not going to agree to any amendments and then we're kind of stuck in 805 01:15:34,280 --> 01:15:40,720 this perpetual what can we do what do we do so that's the primary reason for it is if 806 01:15:40,720 --> 01:15:45,960 you don't get their buy-in then you're most likely not going to get any form outside of 807 01:15:45,960 --> 01:15:52,240 the most minimal and they'll fight it and what I mean by that is they'll challenge it 808 01:15:52,240 --> 01:15:59,880 every time every time the committee reviews a case they'll file a grievance or a lawsuit 809 01:15:59,880 --> 01:16:06,100 saying that's not authorized by chapter 143 of the agreement you can't do it so we certainly 810 01:16:06,100 --> 01:16:12,020 want to during negotiations if we're going to put it into the contract I'm not saying 811 01:16:12,020 --> 01:16:20,220 you should or should not but in my experience union input is really important then most 812 01:16:20,220 --> 01:16:24,960 importantly if I make a disciplinary decision and it's appealed that will be brought up 813 01:16:24,960 --> 01:16:33,500 during the appellate process so you have the the ability to greatly harm any disciplinary 814 01:16:33,500 --> 01:16:41,680 decisions that I make let me throw out one more thing I just want you all to think about 815 01:16:41,680 --> 01:16:48,080 if you have an oversight process have you all thought about are you going to be subject 816 01:16:48,080 --> 01:16:53,160 to being called as a witness in a disciplinary appeal are you going to be called as a witness 817 01:16:53,160 --> 01:17:00,400 in a civil trial a criminal trial if you're reviewing these cases and it ends up in a 818 01:17:00,400 --> 01:17:07,240 lawsuit or a criminal trial would you if you were one of these panel members would you 819 01:17:07,240 --> 01:17:12,960 want to be subpoenaed to court to testify about your role in the oversight process just 820 01:17:12,960 --> 01:17:18,440 something else to think about I know I want I would prefer and in fact in Austin in our 821 01:17:18,440 --> 01:17:23,920 contract it says that people involved in the oversight process cannot be subpoenaed in 822 01:17:23,920 --> 01:17:30,420 an administrative disciplinary appeal the issue has never come up about a civil suit 823 01:17:30,420 --> 01:17:37,000 or a criminal trial but in our contract we specifically put in that people involved in 824 01:17:37,000 --> 01:17:42,040 oversight cannot be subpoenaed by the city or the officer in a disciplinary appeal just 825 01:17:42,040 --> 01:17:49,760 something to think about and Mike would they in a particular situation where they would 826 01:17:49,760 --> 01:17:55,320 be on that committee are they covered would they be covered by errors and omissions by 827 01:17:55,320 --> 01:18:00,920 the city or would they have to have their own personal errors and omission insurance 828 01:18:00,920 --> 01:18:04,680 hadn't thought about that I'm not sure that they're I mean all they're doing is making 829 01:18:04,680 --> 01:18:10,600 recommendations they're not they're not making binding decisions on someone's employment 830 01:18:10,600 --> 01:18:20,000 or anything so I don't think I don't think that would be an issue okay I'm Pam and then 831 01:18:20,000 --> 01:18:24,640 camion even like even as a volunteer they wouldn't be covered though because like our 832 01:18:24,640 --> 01:18:31,040 board members are covered as volunteers you know I'd have to defer to Todd if he wants 833 01:18:31,040 --> 01:18:35,920 to answer if he knows yeah I'm just saying I don't know yeah yeah I don't think it would 834 01:18:35,920 --> 01:18:41,640 be an issue because I think it's a little bit different issue they'd be covered or no 835 01:18:41,640 --> 01:18:47,280 they wouldn't be covered two different things one I don't think would be an issue only because 836 01:18:47,280 --> 01:18:52,880 I think they're making simply recommendations which the mayor council or the chief can accept 837 01:18:52,880 --> 01:18:58,020 or reject so they're not making a binding decision like I think some other boards and 838 01:18:58,020 --> 01:19:02,860 commissions might have the authority is there anything you want to add on that Todd if not 839 01:19:02,860 --> 01:19:09,680 that they could still be sued I mean or party to a suit is my concern anyone can be sued 840 01:19:09,680 --> 01:19:18,400 for anything nowadays so it's always been that was my concern to Pam yeah I really hadn't 841 01:19:18,400 --> 01:19:22,840 thought about that I don't I do not know in my 20 years in Austin there has never been 842 01:19:22,840 --> 01:19:31,200 a single time that a police a member of the oversight art well the police monitor has 843 01:19:31,200 --> 01:19:37,280 been sued as a defendant alleging that she's hasn't done things properly but individual 844 01:19:37,280 --> 01:19:42,200 members of the citizens review committee that we had had never been named as a defendant 845 01:19:42,200 --> 01:19:47,700 in any kind of lawsuit I just wouldn't want to if we recommended this to tell them oh 846 01:19:47,700 --> 01:19:53,680 you you have coverage and then they actually don't it God forbid something did happen I 847 01:19:53,680 --> 01:19:58,360 would assume I'd want to check it out I would assume that they would have the same coverage 848 01:19:58,360 --> 01:20:05,120 as any other member of any other board or commission the Tina did you have your hand 849 01:20:05,120 --> 01:20:13,040 up I did I was gonna ask um she had her hand up I'm sorry she had her hand up before you 850 01:20:13,040 --> 01:20:20,080 did came in I didn't say it's okay I am was wondering for the police association are they 851 01:20:20,080 --> 01:20:28,280 like the ombudsman for the den police department or is there an ombudsman um yeah that's what 852 01:20:28,280 --> 01:20:37,600 I wanted to know what the association represents its membership um I represent the chief so 853 01:20:37,600 --> 01:20:41,240 I mean they're two different entities and I think they have a good relationship but 854 01:20:41,240 --> 01:20:48,560 you know like the police um like an officer's advocate like do y'all have I know for um 855 01:20:48,560 --> 01:20:54,600 the state they have the that whole ombudsman process where they're police advocates so 856 01:20:54,600 --> 01:21:02,200 who would be police advocates or what organization would that be so like a police association 857 01:21:02,200 --> 01:21:08,600 is there local advocates they're under the umbrella of either plead or tmpa and the officers 858 01:21:08,600 --> 01:21:14,280 have a right to choose either one of those but the den police officer association is 859 01:21:14,280 --> 01:21:23,560 the only one that can bargain with the city for labor rights here in the city so because 860 01:21:23,560 --> 01:21:30,600 my thoughts are that representation from some uh some group that is already established 861 01:21:30,600 --> 01:21:38,120 as um a police advocate organization might be helpful in getting the police buy-in so 862 01:21:38,120 --> 01:21:44,120 if there's one or two or however many you know that could be on the committee on the 863 01:21:44,120 --> 01:21:49,320 oversight committee then that would be that would ensure representation I guarantee you 864 01:21:49,320 --> 01:21:56,760 that if we ask the association for their input they will have one of their staff attorneys 865 01:21:56,760 --> 01:22:09,160 um on the committee um camion and then jamie yeah I had a couple questions so is it possible 866 01:22:09,160 --> 01:22:15,200 for the city manager to work with community members to appoint these folks are they allowed 867 01:22:15,200 --> 01:22:20,280 to get community input and then be the ones that choose or like has there has there ever 868 01:22:20,280 --> 01:22:29,280 been a collaboration in that way between the city and the community for boards and committees 869 01:22:29,280 --> 01:22:35,040 I don't I don't know what they've done in the past the the problem well the city manager 870 01:22:35,040 --> 01:22:43,200 certainly can solicit input to recommendations for who should be on this committee uh but 871 01:22:43,200 --> 01:22:48,480 I don't think the committee can choose those people themselves and again it goes to that 872 01:22:48,480 --> 01:22:54,840 issue of as you start creeping further away from the city manager's authority and appointing 873 01:22:54,840 --> 01:23:02,840 and removal uh you're just kind of creating a lot a less strong argument that these people 874 01:23:02,840 --> 01:23:12,640 should have access to this confidential information does that answer your question yeah um ultimately 875 01:23:12,640 --> 01:23:17,480 it sounds like it's up to the city manager which I understand especially to get the most 876 01:23:17,480 --> 01:23:22,240 buy-in and be able to change the 143 and all of that I get that part I'm just wondering 877 01:23:22,240 --> 01:23:27,280 if there's a way to collaborate with community members for that um my other question it's 878 01:23:27,280 --> 01:23:33,120 still the thing I had before I don't feel like I clearly got an answer around if there's 879 01:23:33,120 --> 01:23:39,880 evidence in these other cities that not having law enforcement or city employees has been 880 01:23:39,880 --> 01:23:45,120 prohibitive completely from being able to work with the police department on this as 881 01:23:45,120 --> 01:23:51,040 a community oversight board you mentioned they applied it a lot and I'm like what how 882 01:23:51,040 --> 01:23:58,120 many how is there information around like how many uh police have been like no we don't 883 01:23:58,120 --> 01:24:05,080 want this to these oversight boards in the cities that you mentioned I don't know specifically 884 01:24:05,080 --> 01:24:10,720 I know in Austin they started it before I got there in 2000 but I mean you hear all 885 01:24:10,720 --> 01:24:17,440 the time where if a community wants to institute some type of oversight there's pushback and 886 01:24:17,440 --> 01:24:21,520 resistance from the police because they don't trust that they don't trust that they're going 887 01:24:21,520 --> 01:24:25,840 to be treated fairly they don't think that they should be judged by people who haven't 888 01:24:25,840 --> 01:24:34,240 walked in their shoes I think so I don't know the answer to your question that if there's 889 01:24:34,240 --> 01:24:38,680 pushback I mean if there's pushback then the union is probably going to file a lawsuit 890 01:24:38,680 --> 01:24:44,760 to try to stop it but I'm sure that around the country there's been I mean I know I read 891 01:24:44,760 --> 01:24:51,280 about it that there's a lot of disagreement about oversight and doesn't mean that if the 892 01:24:51,280 --> 01:24:56,680 union doesn't get doesn't give their buy-in that it's not going to be successful or hasn't 893 01:24:56,680 --> 01:25:03,120 been successful I don't know we didn't really kind of ask in that much detail but it's probably 894 01:25:03,120 --> 01:25:07,880 a fair statement that if there's been a lot of animosity between a city and the union 895 01:25:07,880 --> 01:25:14,720 that is probably hindered the ability to have an effective oversight process I can't say 896 01:25:14,720 --> 01:25:21,760 that for a fact but it's probably not unreasonable to conclude that I mean I can certainly find 897 01:25:21,760 --> 01:25:27,200 out more information but I think it would really mean having to call these these different 898 01:25:27,200 --> 01:25:34,120 cities and say did you get union buy-in and yes or no and what's you think it's been effective 899 01:25:34,120 --> 01:25:39,640 if they've put up some resistance to it but that's a way to avoid it is let's get the 900 01:25:39,640 --> 01:25:43,840 union people involved in it and see if we can't come up with a system that we think 901 01:25:43,840 --> 01:25:50,080 is going to be effective and fair to not only the complainant but the officer I just I just 902 01:25:50,080 --> 01:25:57,200 am wondering how is the committee us can talk about the balance between community members 903 01:25:57,200 --> 01:26:04,460 having buy-in and feeling safe to participate in this structure as well as having police 904 01:26:04,460 --> 01:26:11,560 DPD buy-in and trust around the community oversight board to support the community members 905 01:26:11,560 --> 01:26:16,600 I'm just wondering what is the balance there and I know you don't have the answer I'm just 906 01:26:16,600 --> 01:26:29,080 posing that as a question to our group okay Jamie I'm I'm gonna share an observation first 907 01:26:29,080 --> 01:26:34,440 at least to make sure that I'm on maybe the a page that makes some sense and I'm gonna 908 01:26:34,440 --> 01:26:40,820 try to reframe what I think cameo's question is in my own way because I feel like I'm struggling 909 01:26:40,820 --> 01:26:48,740 similarly so let me start with my observation my observation is we have some members of 910 01:26:48,740 --> 01:26:56,680 our community that are apprehensive and distrustful that our law enforcement community treats them 911 01:26:56,680 --> 01:27:03,400 with equity right so that's one side and that do not feel comfortable using the processes 912 01:27:03,400 --> 01:27:11,680 that are already in place to share their feedback or concerns or whatnot you know either they're 913 01:27:11,680 --> 01:27:18,160 not taking advantage of the filing report or they they aren't doing that they're going 914 01:27:18,160 --> 01:27:23,800 to their trusted already community units maybe and talking about it and it doesn't get elevated 915 01:27:23,800 --> 01:27:31,080 to the department necessarily where something can be done that's potentially one observation 916 01:27:31,080 --> 01:27:40,680 on the other hand you have law enforcement community who rightfully so in my personal 917 01:27:40,680 --> 01:27:47,600 opinion believe what is Jamie Blanton know about being a good police officer other than 918 01:27:47,600 --> 01:27:53,080 what she's learned in these few hours of meeting together she's not done everything that I've 919 01:27:53,080 --> 01:27:58,960 done she doesn't understand how difficult it is to be on calls like that and like what 920 01:27:58,960 --> 01:28:07,200 the hell does she know right so you have you have that sort of idea as well what I am trying 921 01:28:07,200 --> 01:28:14,480 to understand is in a quantifiable way what's the cost benefit analysis for me as a member 922 01:28:14,480 --> 01:28:20,280 of this group of making that recommendation to have an oversight committee or not and 923 01:28:20,280 --> 01:28:26,480 so while I understand there's not a dollar amount attached to the committee in the same 924 01:28:26,480 --> 01:28:31,480 way there is a monitor like I like the monitor idea because I can attach a dollar amount 925 01:28:31,480 --> 01:28:37,760 to that and then I can determine if that dollar amount is worth it based on the number of 926 01:28:37,760 --> 01:28:43,160 complaints they see like that makes sense to me because I like to think linear linearly 927 01:28:43,160 --> 01:28:50,480 in that way so what I'm struggling with is with an oversight board that is voluntary 928 01:28:50,480 --> 01:29:00,320 that comes from all backgrounds who has no real authority is creating that entity or 929 01:29:00,320 --> 01:29:08,240 recommending that we create that entity going to end up costing our community more money 930 01:29:08,240 --> 01:29:15,760 time energy resources than it's going to save and so I understand that you can't paint me 931 01:29:15,760 --> 01:29:21,280 a financial picture in the same clear way but to me that's what I'm I'm looking at 932 01:29:21,280 --> 01:29:27,200 so to come back to what camion was asking for me what I heard her trying to ask in my 933 01:29:27,200 --> 01:29:41,720 own way was is there any way to show how many times in these cities the board has been like 934 01:29:41,720 --> 01:29:48,680 what's the word I'm looking for like push down or sued or where there's been like financial 935 01:29:48,680 --> 01:29:57,360 implications to having the board in place any like general umbrella statement at all 936 01:29:57,360 --> 01:30:01,760 I understand that you would have to probably call each of those cities back and get some 937 01:30:01,760 --> 01:30:08,360 specific information I'm just looking for like ballpark generalities because I feel 938 01:30:08,360 --> 01:30:14,400 like as a community whether it's looking at the picture nationally or locally there is 939 01:30:14,400 --> 01:30:21,080 a sense that there's a cost potentially to not doing it but I don't know that I know 940 01:30:21,080 --> 01:30:27,600 or understand what the cost would be to do it does that make sense at all and thank you 941 01:30:27,600 --> 01:30:41,160 for letting me sort of editorialize around to make my point I appreciate that that no 942 01:30:41,160 --> 01:30:46,360 I think it's an interesting question I think what we're what we see at least in Texas with 943 01:30:46,360 --> 01:30:54,560 the 143 cities is there's a general fear from the officers that that the oversight boards 944 01:30:54,560 --> 01:31:03,040 tend to be politicized which they get their back up even more you can you can follow the 945 01:31:03,040 --> 01:31:08,240 larger cities and the members of the citizen oversight boards these conversations have 946 01:31:08,240 --> 01:31:11,640 been going on for years and years they've evolved to a certain place and they realize 947 01:31:11,640 --> 01:31:16,160 they don't really have any authority and they get frustrated with that because they can't 948 01:31:16,160 --> 01:31:22,000 effectuate change without the associations the 143 stands in their way they don't have 949 01:31:22,000 --> 01:31:29,400 the ability to to see police records disciplinary records that becomes a big issue and you see 950 01:31:29,400 --> 01:31:36,000 this general sense of frustration from from the process which you know and I think the 951 01:31:36,000 --> 01:31:40,920 I think the volume issue is is is something that Mike's brought up that's it's a real 952 01:31:40,920 --> 01:31:46,000 variable here the monitors at least and I think I think the way to apply around that 953 01:31:46,000 --> 01:31:51,360 is some of the transparency initiatives that we've been talking about in terms of really 954 01:31:51,360 --> 01:31:54,400 what the community wants to know is are you taking these things seriously and what are 955 01:31:54,400 --> 01:32:00,560 you doing about it and you know and so I think that's kind of where we're heading right now 956 01:32:00,560 --> 01:32:05,280 and the way to address this but just watching and reading the papers in these cities and 957 01:32:05,280 --> 01:32:09,440 watching the cases and watching the politics and watching how some of the city councils 958 01:32:09,440 --> 01:32:15,120 also try to use the citizen oversight boards which does nothing but push the officers even 959 01:32:15,120 --> 01:32:21,360 further away it's their fear and it's and it's a justified fear based on what's been 960 01:32:21,360 --> 01:32:27,720 going on in some of these big cities so I think the I think getting into this sort of 961 01:32:27,720 --> 01:32:32,560 slowly making sure there's a lot of vetting of information that it's very transparent 962 01:32:32,560 --> 01:32:37,480 and and you know one of the things I've talked to the chief about is just you know getting 963 01:32:37,480 --> 01:32:41,040 out there at least on an annual basis with the report saying here's everything that happened 964 01:32:41,040 --> 01:32:46,040 last year here's a couple of cases here's to here's you know changes that we're making 965 01:32:46,040 --> 01:32:51,800 to training whatever it could be as a result of you know some of the criticism some of 966 01:32:51,800 --> 01:32:58,800 the oversight some of the best practice analysis it's probably the place to start but our officers 967 01:32:58,800 --> 01:33:03,760 get to read the clipping services just like we do and that is probably as motivating a 968 01:33:03,760 --> 01:33:08,000 factor and you know and some of their fears are very warranted based on what's happening 969 01:33:08,000 --> 01:33:16,520 in Austin and San Antonio and Dallas and that is going to be a very real issue so I think 970 01:33:16,520 --> 01:33:27,560 there's various ways to get there slowly without without completely polarizing the police association 971 01:33:27,560 --> 01:33:31,880 I don't think that they're looking to be polarized but I think there are ways of making incremental 972 01:33:31,880 --> 01:33:36,680 progress and and I think Michael's given you several options there that we can talk to 973 01:33:36,680 --> 01:33:42,080 them about but that's that's just sort of the environment we're in right now even this 974 01:33:42,080 --> 01:33:46,400 process we're having to explain it's it's everything that we're doing it's a major change 975 01:33:46,400 --> 01:33:51,720 for folks and you know having this discussion it's a big difference has never been done 976 01:33:51,720 --> 01:33:58,040 it's a so everything that we're doing is is exponentially you know more than has been 977 01:33:58,040 --> 01:34:04,800 done in the past with this level of transparency and so it's just a matter of what are those 978 01:34:04,800 --> 01:34:11,320 first few steps to be taken I didn't really just to follow up on what Todd said one of 979 01:34:11,320 --> 01:34:15,480 the other options and I mentioned it briefly though is the chief could form a committee 980 01:34:15,480 --> 01:34:22,880 that meets let's say yearly does an audit of use of force complaints suspensions discipline 981 01:34:22,880 --> 01:34:32,800 but you know racial bias you know racial profiling and then the chief prepares a report and then 982 01:34:32,800 --> 01:34:38,080 does a public presentation to council once a year and that report is public so I mean 983 01:34:38,080 --> 01:34:43,800 that's another way of involving citizens in an audit yearly that the chief actually has 984 01:34:43,800 --> 01:34:49,880 to publicly present that to council it's just something else it's one of the options I put 985 01:34:49,880 --> 01:34:55,400 in that's like I mean number two but I just wanted to elaborate on that and the last thing 986 01:34:55,400 --> 01:35:01,560 we want to do is we don't want you folks and a committee to do a lot of work and then we 987 01:35:01,560 --> 01:35:06,840 get sued and we get an injunction and then we spend the next year or two in court and 988 01:35:06,840 --> 01:35:12,280 oversight is dead and that's kind of what happened in Austin when we were when we didn't 989 01:35:12,280 --> 01:35:18,480 have a contract for a year we had the police monitor kept going but the citizen oversight 990 01:35:18,480 --> 01:35:24,520 panel stopped for an entire year because we didn't think that they lawfully had access 991 01:35:24,520 --> 01:35:31,040 to the confidential files until we got a new contract now Austin put in a new 10 member 992 01:35:31,040 --> 01:35:37,240 panel so I just would hate to to do all this work and then we get an injunction and and 993 01:35:37,240 --> 01:35:45,000 we're basically stopped in our tracks well yeah just I just want to double check that 994 01:35:45,000 --> 01:35:51,240 I'm clear maybe going all the way back to Jesse's question about what these oversight 995 01:35:51,240 --> 01:35:56,440 committees really do and you said in essence they're making recommendations similar to 996 01:35:56,440 --> 01:36:02,320 this committee even but all of these different groups when you even just named perhaps you 997 01:36:02,320 --> 01:36:07,560 have a group with the chief that he meets with and they're looking at specific case 998 01:36:07,560 --> 01:36:16,280 you know excessive use of force those groups still they're not looking at the specific 999 01:36:16,280 --> 01:36:20,680 files right I'm trying to get in my mind like when even some of these lists that you've 1000 01:36:20,680 --> 01:36:28,520 given us of I'm trying to remember maybe Galveston was one Houston you know they they 1001 01:36:28,520 --> 01:36:33,800 monitor types of cases reviewed excessive force discharge of firearms incidents resulting 1002 01:36:33,800 --> 01:36:40,920 in serious bodily is are they receiving something similar to what we've received in their review 1003 01:36:40,920 --> 01:36:44,840 because they're not looking at the individual cases right because they're not legally allowed 1004 01:36:44,840 --> 01:36:52,160 to do that based on 143 it depends on the process for an Austin for example the police 1005 01:36:52,160 --> 01:36:59,080 monitor actually sits in on every interview of every witness every officer gets to see 1006 01:36:59,080 --> 01:37:06,800 all the evidence so it's really going to depend and I can't speak to the specifics of what 1007 01:37:06,800 --> 01:37:12,720 San Antonio Houston gets to see because I just don't know but every process is different 1008 01:37:12,720 --> 01:37:22,200 and if you were to put oversight into a contract of course that's a negotiation you can specify 1009 01:37:22,200 --> 01:37:29,840 those details what happens and everything but there is a question when you have volunteers 1010 01:37:29,840 --> 01:37:36,680 is that attorney general opinion noted it's questionable whether if it's an ongoing internal 1011 01:37:36,680 --> 01:37:42,360 affairs investigation which is confidential can those volunteers have real-time access 1012 01:37:42,360 --> 01:37:47,520 to that documentation and the attorney general didn't give a definitive answer it was just 1013 01:37:47,520 --> 01:37:56,640 kind of it depends on the details so I wish I could give you an absolute yes or no but 1014 01:37:56,640 --> 01:38:03,560 unfortunately it's kind of one of those is really no definitive answer but you're saying 1015 01:38:03,560 --> 01:38:11,560 in Austin they changed the contract because I'm because then Todd was saying of because 1016 01:38:11,560 --> 01:38:14,380 they don't have any real authority and because maybe they don't have access then it turns 1017 01:38:14,380 --> 01:38:19,400 in and spirals into this politicization thing but it sounds like maybe in Austin or at some 1018 01:38:19,400 --> 01:38:26,200 places they do have more access so it is a little bit more of a significant recommendation 1019 01:38:26,200 --> 01:38:31,240 because they've maybe seen some things yes and that's because they've negotiated in their 1020 01:38:31,240 --> 01:38:41,080 meeting confer agreement the access okay that's that's that's really kind of a key is if you 1021 01:38:41,080 --> 01:38:48,520 can negotiate with your association and contract and put in the specifics of what the and I'll 1022 01:38:48,520 --> 01:38:56,560 be happy to get get this group a copy of the article in the Austin police contract that 1023 01:38:56,560 --> 01:39:03,120 talks about oversight and what the monitor and panel the responsibilities and what they 1024 01:39:03,120 --> 01:39:12,040 get to see and don't see that Austin is different Houston looks at San Antonio they all have 1025 01:39:12,040 --> 01:39:18,820 contracts and in those contracts I don't remember if Houston does offhand but the contracts 1026 01:39:18,820 --> 01:39:24,560 will specify the San Antonio contract for example they created this police advisory 1027 01:39:24,560 --> 01:39:30,240 board in their contract so that's a way of getting around these restrictions to that 1028 01:39:30,240 --> 01:39:37,960 g-file material is negotiating it with the Union but ultimately it still is like you 1029 01:39:37,960 --> 01:39:44,040 said a recommendation more than anything else now if you want to negotiate something that 1030 01:39:44,040 --> 01:39:49,680 says these recommendations are binding on the chief and you know if the city wants to 1031 01:39:49,680 --> 01:39:55,840 negotiate that change you know a city can do that if they want to I don't know that 1032 01:39:55,840 --> 01:40:02,360 I guess maybe it might be helpful for me to see because I think it's pretty clear with 1033 01:40:02,360 --> 01:40:06,960 the monitor especially in the model that you gave us is the closer they are to the city 1034 01:40:06,960 --> 01:40:11,360 manager or the chief obviously the more legal access they have but then the further you 1035 01:40:11,360 --> 01:40:15,520 get and you get into these committee you know and you gave us all these different models 1036 01:40:15,520 --> 01:40:25,200 in these different cities you know you don't want it to spin out of control because it's 1037 01:40:25,200 --> 01:40:29,340 powerless and it can't really even know what's going on because you can't I mean it feels 1038 01:40:29,340 --> 01:40:34,640 like that would be futility but it seems like maybe there are some groups that do have a 1039 01:40:34,640 --> 01:40:38,200 little bit more access for one reason or another it might just be good to see the comparison 1040 01:40:38,200 --> 01:40:45,200 of those so we even know what are we talking about you know yeah I'll tell you in Austin 1041 01:40:45,200 --> 01:40:52,120 the police monitor and the panel can make recommendations to the police chief the police 1042 01:40:52,120 --> 01:40:58,400 chief then has to respond in writing and I believe the current contract and past couple 1043 01:40:58,400 --> 01:41:04,840 ones makes those recommendations public so if the committee recommends something let's 1044 01:41:04,840 --> 01:41:09,880 say in training and the chief decides not to do it then he has to justify in writing 1045 01:41:09,880 --> 01:41:14,800 why he's rejecting that argument that's going to be made public so that by itself is going 1046 01:41:14,800 --> 01:41:20,440 to put some pressure on the chief to institute some of these changes so but again the group 1047 01:41:20,440 --> 01:41:26,640 in Austin is making those recommendations to the chief based on a certain level of access 1048 01:41:26,640 --> 01:41:31,440 that may be different with Alveston you're absolutely right get at is just which cities 1049 01:41:31,440 --> 01:41:38,000 have what access and how does that inform whether it becomes what Todd was talking about 1050 01:41:38,000 --> 01:41:43,000 or something maybe a little bit more fruitful in regards to collaboration between the department 1051 01:41:43,000 --> 01:41:47,400 and the community where everybody feels safe and accountable and all those sorts of things 1052 01:41:47,400 --> 01:41:51,760 for most of the cities that I'm talking about it's been negotiated access has been negotiated 1053 01:41:51,760 --> 01:42:00,560 in their meet and confer agreements and I think the thing that's important to Michael 1054 01:42:00,560 --> 01:42:06,440 can provide these provisions to you but each one of those cities gave you know gave something 1055 01:42:06,440 --> 01:42:13,600 up to get that and you know with with San Antonio for instance there's there's very 1056 01:42:13,600 --> 01:42:18,240 different benefit packages very different things that were so you just never know what 1057 01:42:18,240 --> 01:42:23,720 what the trades were and I guess we could try our best to do that but even in those 1058 01:42:23,720 --> 01:42:28,640 cities where you've seen you know the the access being granted to some extent with the 1059 01:42:28,640 --> 01:42:34,080 panels they're simply recommending bodies which tends to be frustrated they still are 1060 01:42:34,080 --> 01:42:39,400 subject to huge politicization I mean we're seeing that in Austin over and over again 1061 01:42:39,400 --> 01:42:44,460 especially when they get sidelined over a meet and confer contract so it's it's one 1062 01:42:44,460 --> 01:42:48,280 of those things where you know every situation is going to be a little bit differently and 1063 01:42:48,280 --> 01:42:54,000 how it how it works if it can work and then once you don't have the contract they're 1064 01:42:54,000 --> 01:43:00,240 put on pause so it it's not going to be clean we can certainly provide the language but 1065 01:43:00,240 --> 01:43:04,840 there's going to be a backstory to every one of these that has to be taken into consideration 1066 01:43:04,840 --> 01:43:10,360 and it's going to be a lot of time as well to get to a point where you can have those 1067 01:43:10,360 --> 01:43:23,320 conversations little in hi and I just wanted to share just a couple of thoughts I completely 1068 01:43:23,320 --> 01:43:27,600 understand what you guys are saying and as a member of the civil service commission I 1069 01:43:27,600 --> 01:43:33,080 totally understand as well that it is frustrating and what the limitations are and how hard 1070 01:43:33,080 --> 01:43:38,160 it is sometimes to even understand the role what we're we're tasked to do but I think 1071 01:43:38,160 --> 01:43:43,240 as I've said listened to the presentation as I've heard you know all these different 1072 01:43:43,240 --> 01:43:49,600 groups and what they have and it's clear to me that the chief has representation because 1073 01:43:49,600 --> 01:43:55,440 it's the city attorney the officers have representation because those are the unions the only ones 1074 01:43:55,440 --> 01:44:00,440 that I don't see have total representation or even a voice to voice frustrations or whatever 1075 01:44:00,440 --> 01:44:04,880 they might feel are the residents and I think that that's from the moment that we started 1076 01:44:04,880 --> 01:44:09,560 talking about oversight committees from weeks and weeks ago that's what was missing that's 1077 01:44:09,560 --> 01:44:14,000 why we wanted to bring that up you know we wanted to at least feel that we have a voice 1078 01:44:14,000 --> 01:44:21,200 now if a group of panelists formed in whatever capacity if it even is just to review certain 1079 01:44:21,200 --> 01:44:25,680 cases with the chief wants or whatever at least there's a voice at least we can provide 1080 01:44:25,680 --> 01:44:32,480 a recommendation but I think that the way things are right now that's that's the part 1081 01:44:32,480 --> 01:44:38,400 that's missing I also was listening when someone said you know well who would appoint and the 1082 01:44:38,400 --> 01:44:43,760 city manager would appoint I know that in the past or the way it's done now a council 1083 01:44:43,760 --> 01:44:47,680 member might recommend a person to the city manager and then the city manager decides 1084 01:44:47,680 --> 01:44:53,200 you know to be a point or not does the person want to do it you know do they meet minimum 1085 01:44:53,200 --> 01:45:00,320 requirements and that's how they get appointed I don't see why that would be any different 1086 01:45:00,320 --> 01:45:04,580 I don't I don't see why that would be or have to be any different for this specific committee 1087 01:45:04,580 --> 01:45:11,280 now the recommendations that are done by this committee right and I understand the whole 1088 01:45:11,280 --> 01:45:16,680 thing that the city manager is the chief's boss and to my understanding the way I understand 1089 01:45:16,680 --> 01:45:21,480 government and the city council has the right to fire a city manager so in my opinion the 1090 01:45:21,480 --> 01:45:26,760 city council is also supposed to be tasked or it's a it's a system of checks and balances 1091 01:45:26,760 --> 01:45:32,960 right with what the city manager is doing so if at any moment um you know y'all mentioned 1092 01:45:32,960 --> 01:45:38,320 under certain laws the city manager has the right to these personnel files the HR department 1093 01:45:38,320 --> 01:45:42,840 has a right to the personnel files I don't see why the city council wouldn't I don't 1094 01:45:42,840 --> 01:45:46,720 understand the whole thing about the attorney general I don't know if you know Mr. Cronin 1095 01:45:46,720 --> 01:45:52,040 can say whether it's a definite no it's a hard no or it could be possible but why wouldn't 1096 01:45:52,040 --> 01:45:55,840 we that would be another way to say well we do have representations because we're the 1097 01:45:55,840 --> 01:46:00,440 ones that vote in our city council members so why wouldn't they have as much access as 1098 01:46:00,440 --> 01:46:05,520 a city manager I'm also not in favor of a monitor I think that's just another person 1099 01:46:05,520 --> 01:46:12,280 on payroll and honestly it's not to speak speak ill of anyone but it's just one more 1100 01:46:12,280 --> 01:46:19,680 person on that on that same in that same structure and it's missing the citizen input right 1101 01:46:19,680 --> 01:46:25,360 so those are just some thoughts I'm curious what other people might think and you know 1102 01:46:25,360 --> 01:46:30,480 what's going on in everyone's mind right now in regards to that I do think the city council 1103 01:46:30,480 --> 01:46:36,960 could appoint or make recommendations to the city manager and I think the most defensible 1104 01:46:36,960 --> 01:46:41,600 way I don't know how the current ones are doing if the manager uh then picks from the 1105 01:46:41,600 --> 01:46:47,080 recommendations but I certainly think council can have input into who's going to be on this 1106 01:46:47,080 --> 01:46:55,040 panel uh the council as a body also has access to these confidential g-file materials because 1107 01:46:55,040 --> 01:47:00,280 they're the governing body they set the uh budget for uh for the city and the departments 1108 01:47:00,280 --> 01:47:07,080 and so as a body they do and they can under the ag opinion they can decide who else within 1109 01:47:07,080 --> 01:47:14,120 the city government has a basically a business need to see those uh but again as you start 1110 01:47:14,120 --> 01:47:19,680 getting into volunteers who aren't even city employees that's where the it becomes kind 1111 01:47:19,680 --> 01:47:26,520 of hairy so I understand and I do I do think there's a way to do what you're saying part 1112 01:47:26,520 --> 01:47:32,000 of what in Austin when someone comes in to file a complaint the monitor I don't I don't 1113 01:47:32,000 --> 01:47:37,320 know if the word ombudsman is certainly the right word uh but they help them through the 1114 01:47:37,320 --> 01:47:43,240 process tell them what's going to happen uh kind of give them feedback so I understand 1115 01:47:43,240 --> 01:47:47,880 what you're saying that when someone comes in there's no one on their side there's just 1116 01:47:47,880 --> 01:47:52,440 a citizen who doesn't understand what's going to happen and that may be something we can 1117 01:47:52,440 --> 01:47:58,720 talk about of trying to develop some kind of a budsman uh position a person to help 1118 01:47:58,720 --> 01:48:10,400 people who are filing complaints so they don't feel like they're alone 1119 01:48:10,400 --> 01:48:15,320 Gary did you have your hand up yes madam thank you uh I'm gonna put you on the spot 1120 01:48:15,320 --> 01:48:20,160 Michael you've given us several options I think you've heard the committee over a number 1121 01:48:20,160 --> 01:48:26,440 of weeks um you know the two associations very well you understand the limitations so 1122 01:48:26,440 --> 01:48:32,640 what is the best solution in your opinion for what we're trying to achieve in denton 1123 01:48:32,640 --> 01:48:38,440 I don't know the associations for uh the chief knows them better than I do I've had very 1124 01:48:38,440 --> 01:48:44,960 few dealings with them the most legally defensible one is to have a police monitor who is an 1125 01:48:44,960 --> 01:48:51,200 employee uh that reports to the city manager uh is appointed by the city manager can be 1126 01:48:51,200 --> 01:48:57,800 removed by the city manager uh I think that's the most legally defensible one uh and if 1127 01:48:57,800 --> 01:49:05,040 you want to get a citizen panel my suggestion would be try to negotiate that through a meeting 1128 01:49:05,040 --> 01:49:10,600 confer agreement uh I think that's probably the most legally defensible way to get a citizen 1129 01:49:10,600 --> 01:49:17,320 panel in place that's just my based on my experience I just want to say thank you for 1130 01:49:17,320 --> 01:49:23,320 all the research you've done you've provided a wealth of information you're welcome Jesse 1131 01:49:23,320 --> 01:49:30,840 yeah two things really quickly first I kind of want to um clarify and qualify something 1132 01:49:30,840 --> 01:49:36,200 uh Mike said a second ago about the the g file section g files the city council members 1133 01:49:36,200 --> 01:49:42,160 don't have access to those individually we in our official capacities as a body you know 1134 01:49:42,160 --> 01:49:46,840 the council can vote itself power to take a look at those files that's not something 1135 01:49:46,840 --> 01:49:51,640 the city council can do now or that we could individually reach into those files or get 1136 01:49:51,640 --> 01:49:56,320 permission to see those files individually uh without a pretty good reason acting as 1137 01:49:56,320 --> 01:50:02,680 a body um the second thing Mike I wonder if you might say a word about open meetings and 1138 01:50:02,680 --> 01:50:08,880 some of those groups on your list have open public meetings some of them don't and Denton 1139 01:50:08,880 --> 01:50:14,680 almost every single board uh border commission that we have is subject to toma and uh Texas 1140 01:50:14,680 --> 01:50:19,080 open meetings um we broadcast some of them over the internet just like we're doing this 1141 01:50:19,080 --> 01:50:27,000 one can you say a word about um those groups that do and don't have public meetings anything 1142 01:50:27,000 --> 01:50:33,040 you know about the reasons behind those that don't have public meetings um and what kind 1143 01:50:33,040 --> 01:50:39,120 of implications that might have um I could think of some exceptions to toma for a group 1144 01:50:39,120 --> 01:50:45,920 like that but what are some of the implications to having those meetings be public when we 1145 01:50:45,920 --> 01:50:49,400 were drafting the language in Austin because and I keep going back to that because that's 1146 01:50:49,400 --> 01:50:54,120 what I'm familiar with we talked about having a public hearing where the public could come 1147 01:50:54,120 --> 01:50:59,960 in and hear their grievances part of the problem was that a lot of the things those panel uh 1148 01:50:59,960 --> 01:51:05,440 those citizens want to talk about is confidential investigations that didn't result in discipline 1149 01:51:05,440 --> 01:51:11,560 they're upset that nothing was sustained and the officer wasn't suspended so we were concerned 1150 01:51:11,560 --> 01:51:18,760 that the panel members can they ask questions about a confidential matter are they going 1151 01:51:18,760 --> 01:51:24,480 to be in a public forum discussing confidential information that they shouldn't be so that 1152 01:51:24,480 --> 01:51:29,280 that was really the police association's concern is what's going to happen at these meetings 1153 01:51:29,280 --> 01:51:34,760 are we going to have a citizen panel who just sits there like potted plants and listens 1154 01:51:34,760 --> 01:51:41,040 and can't ask a single question and that is the way it originally started uh citizen comes 1155 01:51:41,040 --> 01:51:46,560 in and complains and the committee members go and ask him any questions through the meet 1156 01:51:46,560 --> 01:51:55,200 and confer contract over the year that's become more and more uh liberal so to speak uh where 1157 01:51:55,200 --> 01:52:02,520 a lot more can be said but uh I tell you officers are not going to get up in a public meeting 1158 01:52:02,520 --> 01:52:11,560 and defend themselves uh I can't think of any I was not the attorney for the uh oversight 1159 01:52:11,560 --> 01:52:15,640 process in Austin because I was attorney for the police department's kind of a conflict 1160 01:52:15,640 --> 01:52:22,240 there but you could probably count in 20 years on one hand how many police officers who were 1161 01:52:22,240 --> 01:52:28,000 the subject of an investigation actually went and spoke to that committee especially if 1162 01:52:28,000 --> 01:52:33,920 the person that complained against them was there as well so there are there are issues 1163 01:52:33,920 --> 01:52:40,700 with what can be discussed uh and is it really nothing more the officers I think consider 1164 01:52:40,700 --> 01:52:46,240 to be nothing more than a public uh I don't want to word the word lynching is not the 1165 01:52:46,240 --> 01:52:52,440 right word obviously that has negative connotations but they feel like they're getting hammered 1166 01:52:52,440 --> 01:52:58,360 in a public forum by someone coming in and saying how horrible they are and they're reluctant 1167 01:52:58,360 --> 01:53:03,440 to get up there and defend themselves so there are issues with the public meetings and what 1168 01:53:03,440 --> 01:53:10,280 can be discussed and confidential information some of these like you said processes do have 1169 01:53:10,280 --> 01:53:17,380 public meetings I think Dallas does but it just again it just varies from from city to 1170 01:53:17,380 --> 01:53:22,040 city about what their process is and what's going to take place at these meetings I wish 1171 01:53:22,040 --> 01:53:26,880 I could give you more definitive but there there are legal concerns about what's going 1172 01:53:26,880 --> 01:53:28,840 to take place at the at a public meeting 1173 01:53:28,840 --> 01:53:37,000 Katina 1174 01:53:37,000 --> 01:53:43,480 so I'm I'm still stuck on um what police officers would feel would be equitable in order for 1175 01:53:43,480 --> 01:53:50,960 us to have an oversight committee I'd like to hear from um the officers um that are on 1176 01:53:50,960 --> 01:53:57,840 the zoom call as well as Dr Williams because you all represent the department and work 1177 01:53:57,840 --> 01:54:04,200 with officers so I'd like to hear what you think is fair and what would work for the 1178 01:54:04,200 --> 01:54:11,360 citizens and the officers 1179 01:54:11,360 --> 01:54:19,280 I can from my point of view um and it's it's why I asked the question earlier about what 1180 01:54:19,280 --> 01:54:24,000 uh what the members on the committee what is their background and what is their you 1181 01:54:24,000 --> 01:54:29,280 know what experience do they have uh in my opinion in order for something like that to 1182 01:54:29,280 --> 01:54:36,120 work I think you would have to have someone who not necessarily police officers but someone 1183 01:54:36,120 --> 01:54:43,680 who knows the the field knows the profession um I I had a conversation with someone a while 1184 01:54:43,680 --> 01:54:51,400 back after one of these meetings and my example is that I don't think I'm qualified to sit 1185 01:54:51,400 --> 01:54:57,680 on the medical board and determine if a medical professional is doing their job appropriately 1186 01:54:57,680 --> 01:55:05,160 or you know correctly so I feel like someone would have to have some kind of working knowledge 1187 01:55:05,160 --> 01:55:11,000 in a profession to be able to pass judgment on someone's profession you know I don't think 1188 01:55:11,000 --> 01:55:16,680 I can speak to anyone else on the zoom call as far as if you're performing appropriately 1189 01:55:16,680 --> 01:55:21,520 in your profession without me having some kind of previous knowledge or some kind of 1190 01:55:21,520 --> 01:55:34,160 uh you know education in your profession so that's just my my take on it 1191 01:55:34,160 --> 01:55:42,360 I'll tell you my take on it okay go ahead Nancy oh I'm sorry uh my take on it is a couple 1192 01:55:42,360 --> 01:55:48,840 of a couple things one uh and I'm only speaking for me I'm not speaking for on behalf of all 1193 01:55:48,840 --> 01:55:54,200 the officers of the association I'm speaking for myself uh you're gonna have to have somebody 1194 01:55:54,200 --> 01:56:00,420 on the board that's fair uh fair is a big thing on being an officer we're always judged 1195 01:56:00,420 --> 01:56:07,080 off of people biases or opinions so you also need to be impartial you know let all the 1196 01:56:07,080 --> 01:56:12,480 facts present itself and then judge based off of the facts that present it not based 1197 01:56:12,480 --> 01:56:16,960 off of your feelings or what you think your friends or family is going to say or how other 1198 01:56:16,960 --> 01:56:22,440 community members is going to look out to you and uh I'll tell you one last thing Mike 1199 01:56:22,440 --> 01:56:27,440 hit on it a couple of times is going to be the confidentiality a lot of times when you're 1200 01:56:27,440 --> 01:56:32,640 going to be going into uh if you get a oversight board or whatever you're going to have you're 1201 01:56:32,640 --> 01:56:37,000 going to receive confidential information or you're going to see some confidential information 1202 01:56:37,000 --> 01:56:45,360 not only just of the officer but uh of the citizen themselves so if you are on the board 1203 01:56:45,360 --> 01:56:51,840 or whatever how as an officer how do I know that you're going to keep that information 1204 01:56:51,840 --> 01:56:57,200 just between you and the panel that's on the board and not go spread that out throughout 1205 01:56:57,200 --> 01:57:03,080 the community because it's not just the officer on trial here or you know being judged here 1206 01:57:03,080 --> 01:57:07,680 about a panel it's also the citizen that the officer that actually filed a complaint or 1207 01:57:07,680 --> 01:57:15,000 the grievance against the officer uh so fair and impartial as well as the confidentiality 1208 01:57:15,000 --> 01:57:25,200 that's going to be some of the big things that's especially in my boat Lillian I completely 1209 01:57:25,200 --> 01:57:31,920 agree with um BNC I I would hope that the people on the school board the board of trustees 1210 01:57:31,920 --> 01:57:36,320 members are fair and impartial and looking for the best education for all kids right 1211 01:57:36,320 --> 01:57:41,680 I would hope that city council members are the same way um in response to officer um 1212 01:57:41,680 --> 01:57:48,360 Nicholas um I I you know when when a city when a person runs for city council they're 1213 01:57:48,360 --> 01:57:52,920 not experts in everything but they're tasked with making decisions that involves millions 1214 01:57:52,920 --> 01:57:57,680 of dollars you know what I mean not all of them have the background that they might need 1215 01:57:57,680 --> 01:58:02,040 so they have staff that provides the information I believe that they are probably responsible 1216 01:58:02,040 --> 01:58:07,640 do their own research same with uh United States board of trustees they're not all former 1217 01:58:07,640 --> 01:58:14,240 educators and so I don't believe that a person that is doesn't have a background in uh policing 1218 01:58:14,240 --> 01:58:20,160 can't be a person on this on this panel um but I I do completely agree Yancy that they 1219 01:58:20,160 --> 01:58:26,120 have to be impartial they have to um they have to have a willingness to to stand for 1220 01:58:26,120 --> 01:58:31,480 the people and also uh and for the community and and officers are part of that community 1221 01:58:31,480 --> 01:58:35,520 as well and so I just want to put that out there because I don't think it's fair for 1222 01:58:35,520 --> 01:58:40,120 anyone to say no they can't do it when all of our representation look at our council 1223 01:58:40,120 --> 01:58:45,320 our council members look at our Texas state reps none of them we have people running for 1224 01:58:45,320 --> 01:58:50,800 you know other elected positions that have no kind of background are hair salon stylist 1225 01:58:50,800 --> 01:58:55,680 owners you know and they're still running and so that doesn't disqualify anyone I believe 1226 01:58:55,680 --> 01:59:00,000 one of the requirements to serve on the board we could put in that you have to undergo certain 1227 01:59:00,000 --> 01:59:08,160 training by the department so we could put that in yeah just real quick um since you 1228 01:59:08,160 --> 01:59:15,000 you were answering my questions um initially if they're regarding confidentiality if for 1229 01:59:15,000 --> 01:59:20,280 the board um the oversight committee committee I'm sorry I'm so tongue-tied I'm not feeling 1230 01:59:20,280 --> 01:59:31,480 well today I'm sorry um if there was a confidentiality agreement that any um disposing like disclosed 1231 01:59:31,480 --> 01:59:39,480 disclosing of information would result in maybe a penalty of of forfeiture of the of 1232 01:59:39,480 --> 01:59:47,560 the case or something like that could that leverage um you know the confidentiality and 1233 01:59:47,560 --> 01:59:52,200 hold the person responsible knowing that if it's found out that you know you've discussed 1234 01:59:52,200 --> 01:59:58,920 this case or you know disclosed any information that basically you're going to forfeit your 1235 01:59:58,920 --> 02:00:06,040 position and and potentially the case could be thrown out would that be fair yeah we could 1236 02:00:06,040 --> 02:00:11,640 do that and there's even state laws that might even deal make it criminal that if you disclose 1237 02:00:11,640 --> 02:00:16,640 confidential information that you've come into because of your position potentially 1238 02:00:16,640 --> 02:00:27,800 could be a crime I mean the way you get around a lot of this stuff is if the city and the 1239 02:00:27,800 --> 02:00:32,520 union wanted to is you just put it in a contract and try to negotiate all of these issues so 1240 02:00:32,520 --> 02:00:39,240 that we're all on the same page and we don't have to worry about them yeah my my my concern 1241 02:00:39,240 --> 02:00:44,320 is that you know a lot of the things that I'm hearing from the officers would be the 1242 02:00:44,320 --> 02:00:48,960 same things I would hear from people in the community and historically um that has been 1243 02:00:48,960 --> 02:00:55,960 the experience of the community um no lack of representation um which I completely understand 1244 02:00:55,960 --> 02:01:00,920 on the officer end you don't want to witch hunt um and I I personally wouldn't I mean 1245 02:01:00,920 --> 02:01:07,680 I wouldn't want to witch hunt but everything that you're that I've heard so far in defense 1246 02:01:07,680 --> 02:01:14,480 of you know protecting the officers I've heard you know and felt on the citizen side of protection 1247 02:01:14,480 --> 02:01:22,600 representation um people doing their jobs um relying on the training and expertise versus 1248 02:01:22,600 --> 02:01:31,720 you know winging it or you know having bias or abuse of power um so I feel like if we 1249 02:01:31,720 --> 02:01:39,560 can come to some type of agreement that leverages you know for both sides um and gives opportunity 1250 02:01:39,560 --> 02:01:49,360 for citizens to have a process of complaint that doesn't just stop at police but is um 1251 02:01:49,360 --> 02:01:55,320 you know given over to the citizens to to the community but then at the same time knowing 1252 02:01:55,320 --> 02:02:01,600 that there's going to be a high standard in ensuring that um there's not a witch hunt 1253 02:02:01,600 --> 02:02:11,920 that is fair and equitable for officers and citizens jami I just um we had offered dr 1254 02:02:11,920 --> 02:02:16,800 williams the chance to respond to the same question and I think our our group kind of 1255 02:02:16,800 --> 02:02:20,920 jumped jumped in with questions and stuff so I just wanted to offer him if if you are 1256 02:02:20,920 --> 02:02:32,320 interested in sharing your perspective I'd like to hear it dr williams hey good evening 1257 02:02:32,320 --> 02:02:40,200 so I can't I can't speak to the concerns of the associations or the officers uh concerning 1258 02:02:40,200 --> 02:02:53,560 any any reservations that they might have that's not something that I can speak to okay 1259 02:02:53,560 --> 02:03:03,960 thank you um don't forget that all these ideas we're going to meet next week and we're going 1260 02:03:03,960 --> 02:03:10,760 to put all of these into the top you know whatever top 10 top whatever um so we can 1261 02:03:10,760 --> 02:03:16,360 start getting the recommendation together to go to council sarah you want to jump in 1262 02:03:16,360 --> 02:03:24,920 on that one sure so patrick the facilitator from last week has taken the conversation 1263 02:03:24,920 --> 02:03:31,720 the ideas some of the main themes and is developing a list we will send that in advance of next 1264 02:03:31,720 --> 02:03:36,760 thursday's meeting to the committee um to kind of get you prepared for that next conversation 1265 02:03:36,760 --> 02:03:43,000 on the 17th around um regarding to start to vote or have discussions around which recommendations 1266 02:03:43,000 --> 02:03:47,640 the committee wants to put forward and in what priority um those recommendations may 1267 02:03:47,640 --> 02:03:59,600 be made yes jamie so I may be the only one that's not able to attend next week's meeting 1268 02:03:59,600 --> 02:04:04,420 um but just as a point of order since we are going to start voting and discussing those 1269 02:04:04,420 --> 02:04:09,920 initiatives would preference be sarah for us to share our comments back via email so 1270 02:04:09,920 --> 02:04:14,560 you can share them with the group or to wait until the following meeting or how would you 1271 02:04:14,560 --> 02:04:21,880 like to handle that sure if you're unable to attend if you could email both chair english 1272 02:04:21,880 --> 02:04:25,960 and myself we can share those thoughts with the committee members and then there would 1273 02:04:25,960 --> 02:04:38,280 be the opportunity as well on the september 24th meeting yes both i've got another question 1274 02:04:38,280 --> 02:04:42,480 about this i wanted to circle back to mr croney to give this isn't the time to do it that's 1275 02:04:42,480 --> 02:04:49,960 okay i just i'll do you and then camion and then then that'll that'll be it yeah i just 1276 02:04:49,960 --> 02:04:54,360 wanted to tie it off as i start thinking about even recommendations and thoughts convictions 1277 02:04:54,360 --> 02:05:03,560 whatever from tonight mr krone you said okay gary asked you what's your legal and otherwise 1278 02:05:03,560 --> 02:05:08,280 your perspective on what we should do you mentioned the the monitor is the most legally 1279 02:05:08,280 --> 02:05:13,040 justifiable then you started to go down the road of you know some of these cities have 1280 02:05:13,040 --> 02:05:17,520 both that and we discussed that a little bit whether it was worth having one in our city 1281 02:05:17,520 --> 02:05:20,880 and then you went to the oversight board as well the potential of that and then we got 1282 02:05:20,880 --> 02:05:29,280 lost into some weeds of it in all the models of the oversight board that you've portrayed 1283 02:05:29,280 --> 02:05:35,120 that you've seen that you've thought about if if we were going to make a recommendation 1284 02:05:35,120 --> 02:05:39,560 in that direction which one of those would you recommend the one that is connected to 1285 02:05:39,560 --> 02:05:46,720 the chief the one that's connected to the city manager is there a particular form that 1286 02:05:46,720 --> 02:05:53,480 you'd lean toward in that recommendation if we were going to make it i think from a practical 1287 02:05:53,480 --> 02:06:00,400 standpoint if you want independence i think something that reports to the chief just isn't 1288 02:06:00,400 --> 02:06:07,880 practical i think you want to go to the chief's boss and i think if you have a monitor that 1289 02:06:07,880 --> 02:06:13,560 reports directly to the chief who's the supervisor to the city manager who's the supervisor of 1290 02:06:13,560 --> 02:06:19,760 the chief i think you're going to get a lot more in my experience this the police monitor 1291 02:06:19,760 --> 02:06:24,800 in austin reports to the city manager and i tell you when she calls him and says hey 1292 02:06:24,800 --> 02:06:30,080 i got a problem with this uh the chief in austin gets a phone call usually from the 1293 02:06:30,080 --> 02:06:35,000 assistant city manager about what's going on you know with this uh so i think that's 1294 02:06:35,000 --> 02:06:45,640 probably the most effective oversight process is a monitor that is responsible to the chief 1295 02:06:45,640 --> 02:06:53,080 i can tell you there's there's a feeling that sometimes oversight is 1296 02:06:53,080 --> 02:06:58,420 if all they can do is make recommendations is it even any good is it a waste of everybody's 1297 02:06:58,420 --> 02:07:04,880 time if the chief can simply say yeah thanks but no thanks so you know you can try to build 1298 02:07:04,880 --> 02:07:11,480 in a process that has some some teeth but i would go with a police monitor i think a 1299 02:07:11,480 --> 02:07:17,600 citizen panel if we can do it is important because then you actually have the citizens 1300 02:07:17,600 --> 02:07:22,640 who are giving input and not just someone who's a paid employee of this of the city 1301 02:07:22,640 --> 02:07:25,720 and i think that's real important that the citizens feel like they're actually having 1302 02:07:25,720 --> 02:07:31,880 some stake in what's happening and making recommendations and making the chief answer 1303 02:07:31,880 --> 02:07:38,320 to those recommendations why aren't you going to do this recommendation and making that 1304 02:07:38,320 --> 02:07:45,080 public and make the chief report to council every year i think that's an incentive for 1305 02:07:45,080 --> 02:07:51,080 the chief to to uh take these recommendations to heart but you're saying that citizen committee 1306 02:07:51,080 --> 02:07:55,720 that was maybe the heart of my question you think that citizen committee should report 1307 02:07:55,720 --> 02:08:00,880 or work directly with the chief or with the city manager i think the most defensible process 1308 02:08:00,880 --> 02:08:09,600 is uh with if you made it part of the police department that citizen panel is part of the 1309 02:08:09,600 --> 02:08:14,440 police department reports to the chief that's probably the most defensible because now it's 1310 02:08:14,440 --> 02:08:19,640 part of the police department but i don't think that's practical you know i mean i don't 1311 02:08:19,640 --> 02:08:23,520 think anyone on this committee thinks that a panel should report to the chief when their 1312 02:08:23,520 --> 02:08:32,480 job is to oversee the chief i think i think it should report to the city manager thank 1313 02:08:32,480 --> 02:08:44,080 you camion i just wanted to thank you um mr kronig for that information you just shared 1314 02:08:44,080 --> 02:08:49,480 about uh community input as well as say that i do agree with yancey around people being 1315 02:08:49,480 --> 02:08:55,880 impartial and um keeping things confidential if necessary especially to support community 1316 02:08:55,880 --> 02:09:03,200 members as well as the police force i know that um last time i think it was yancey asked 1317 02:09:03,200 --> 02:09:09,080 a question around what can community members do to actually help bridge the gap between 1318 02:09:09,080 --> 02:09:17,480 police and the community and from the goals of a community civilian oversight board one 1319 02:09:17,480 --> 02:09:23,480 of the number three goals is to improve public confidence in the police and i think a number 1320 02:09:23,480 --> 02:09:28,800 of things that we've heard from den pd have been around there there's low complaints we 1321 02:09:28,800 --> 02:09:36,320 heard that today there's fewer complaints um i think that if we had one it would increase 1322 02:09:36,320 --> 02:09:40,960 support from the community and help bridge that gap whether we have law enforcement a 1323 02:09:40,960 --> 02:09:45,440 part of the committee or not i don't think we've decided on that um but i just wanted 1324 02:09:45,440 --> 02:09:50,240 to say i see this community oversight board as a way to bridge the gap between community 1325 02:09:50,240 --> 02:09:56,320 members and police and i wondered if folks who are part of law enforcement or maybe just 1326 02:09:56,320 --> 02:10:01,840 the chief saw or has any input around what jamie asked earlier around what would be the 1327 02:10:01,840 --> 02:10:07,960 implications of not doing something like a civilian oversight board to help bridge the 1328 02:10:07,960 --> 02:10:16,760 gap between community and the dpd like what do you i guess do you see an impact in not 1329 02:10:16,760 --> 02:10:28,520 doing this that would harm further harm relations with the community 1330 02:10:28,520 --> 02:10:33,520 we have a training advisory board that we meet with and talk with already we go in front 1331 02:10:33,520 --> 02:10:36,680 of this i go in front of the civil service commission whenever they have questions about 1332 02:10:36,680 --> 02:10:42,880 processes with civil service and i already present at least i can't count how many times 1333 02:10:42,880 --> 02:10:48,920 i present presented the council in the last year on a myriad of different subject matters 1334 02:10:48,920 --> 02:10:55,960 we produce an annual report annual use of force report um annual racial profiling report 1335 02:10:55,960 --> 02:11:01,800 and they're all on the open data page right now as we speak so you know all those reports 1336 02:11:01,800 --> 02:11:10,120 are out there and presenting them to council isn't going to be any more work because we 1337 02:11:10,120 --> 02:11:17,280 do it already so like i said before my only concern is if you get a full-time monitor 1338 02:11:17,280 --> 02:11:23,840 that doesn't have the workload for a full-time monitor what are they going to be doing and 1339 02:11:23,840 --> 02:11:30,520 is that the most cost efficient for the citizens of denton to be paying for that in lieu of 1340 02:11:30,520 --> 02:11:37,600 having someone that is on retainer or having a committee that i work with on an ongoing 1341 02:11:37,600 --> 02:11:43,600 basis throughout the year jamie 1342 02:11:43,600 --> 02:11:53,560 j-five a follow-up question do you feel like the citizen committees that you work with 1343 02:11:53,560 --> 02:12:01,520 already are already doing enough work to help you build trust rapport and improve communication 1344 02:12:01,520 --> 02:12:07,280 in the community do you feel like you have enough human beings doing that work with you 1345 02:12:07,280 --> 02:12:13,520 that it or would it benefit you to have more in that army so to speak so i'll answer that 1346 02:12:13,520 --> 02:12:18,240 by asking you a question how many people on this committee have reached out in your respective 1347 02:12:18,240 --> 02:12:25,800 communities to help bridge the gap since you've been a part of this committee 1348 02:12:25,800 --> 02:12:30,720 because that's what we're really missing is getting people to meet us and i could give 1349 02:12:30,720 --> 02:12:35,960 you some examples of that but it's really going to take all of us working together and 1350 02:12:35,960 --> 02:12:41,440 that part seems to get missed sometimes the police department can only do so much outreach 1351 02:12:41,440 --> 02:12:45,080 we talked about that last week we can only hold so many events and show up different 1352 02:12:45,080 --> 02:12:50,440 places we've got to have people want to come meet us you know meet me a quarter of the 1353 02:12:50,440 --> 02:12:56,640 way not even halfway but give me a you know a show of goodwill so we can really make some 1354 02:12:56,640 --> 02:13:02,640 good sustained change for everybody but yeah i think that we have more than enough people 1355 02:13:02,640 --> 02:13:08,480 you look at all the leaders on this call right now in your respective communities we've got 1356 02:13:08,480 --> 02:13:13,640 just a great city full of compassionate people it's just a matter of us working together 1357 02:13:13,640 --> 02:13:23,880 towards the same goal 1358 02:13:23,880 --> 02:13:30,600 all right well we're going to wrap it up for tonight and we'll be back here again next 1359 02:13:30,600 --> 02:13:39,120 week and sarah you want to you got one more thing to say before we go no i do not okay 1360 02:13:39,120 --> 02:13:44,440 the next meeting will be next thursday um september 17th at 6 pm and patrick will be 1361 02:13:44,440 --> 02:13:53,280 back yes he will be all right good night everybody all right good night thank you