1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,419 order our first first part of our meeting we have a work 2 00:00:04,419 --> 00:00:06,139 session with two 3 00:00:06,139 --> 00:00:11,400 items scheduled item number a is to receive a report hold a 4 00:00:11,400 --> 00:00:12,099 discussion give 5 00:00:12,099 --> 00:00:15,679 staff direction regarding the resource planning and power 6 00:00:15,679 --> 00:00:16,739 supply strategy 7 00:00:16,739 --> 00:00:21,600 prepared by Enterprise Risk Consulting and Brian if you'll 8 00:00:21,600 --> 00:00:22,379 do the introductions 9 00:00:22,379 --> 00:00:25,059 please yes sir good morning Brian Langley deputy city 10 00:00:25,059 --> 00:00:26,519 manager today we have 11 00:00:26,519 --> 00:00:28,600 with us Enterprise Resource Consulting they're going to be 12 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:29,300 presenting to you 13 00:00:29,300 --> 00:00:32,270 their power supply and power strategy plan that we have 14 00:00:32,270 --> 00:00:33,560 previously discussed 15 00:00:33,560 --> 00:00:35,840 with you a few weeks ago we have with us today Larry 16 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:37,280 Lawrence and Neil McAndreys 17 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:39,899 and so I'm going to turn the presentation over to them to 18 00:00:39,899 --> 00:00:42,520 get started 19 00:00:46,159 --> 00:00:49,640 good morning everyone morning I'm glad to be here again 20 00:00:49,640 --> 00:00:51,740 with you as Brian 21 00:00:51,740 --> 00:00:55,679 alluded to we've submitted a draft resource plan and this 22 00:00:55,679 --> 00:00:56,880 is a presentation 23 00:00:56,880 --> 00:01:01,439 to cover the essential elements of that and the essential 24 00:01:01,439 --> 00:01:02,320 conclusions of 25 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:05,739 recommendations we are gathering some feedback and we'll be 26 00:01:05,739 --> 00:01:06,480 taking into 27 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:09,680 account some of that feedback and then providing a final 28 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:10,659 version of that 29 00:01:10,659 --> 00:01:14,629 excuse me let me get the keyboard ready to go here so the 30 00:01:14,629 --> 00:01:16,120 presentation outline 31 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:18,739 we're going to cover five main things we're going to look 32 00:01:18,739 --> 00:01:19,560 at the planning 33 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:23,170 goals the goals that we use to develop the plan the data 34 00:01:23,170 --> 00:01:24,719 and data sources that 35 00:01:24,719 --> 00:01:28,239 we used in the planning process in the various evaluation 36 00:01:28,239 --> 00:01:29,560 factors that we took 37 00:01:29,560 --> 00:01:32,959 into account to develop the recommendations for the plan 38 00:01:32,959 --> 00:01:33,719 very briefly 39 00:01:33,719 --> 00:01:36,049 we're going to go over the the inputs to the portfolio 40 00:01:36,049 --> 00:01:37,280 modeling process that we 41 00:01:37,280 --> 00:01:40,959 use to develop what we are going to recommend is the best 42 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:42,040 fit assets for the 43 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:45,219 portfolio we're going to go through some of the conclusions 44 00:01:45,219 --> 00:01:47,439 from the analysis and 45 00:01:47,439 --> 00:01:51,400 then provide some specific recommendations just to let you 46 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:51,920 know as 47 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:55,769 well there are a few open issues some open questions that 48 00:01:55,769 --> 00:01:56,480 need to be 49 00:01:56,480 --> 00:02:00,060 determined so there are a few decisions that we're going to 50 00:02:00,060 --> 00:02:01,159 list at the end of 51 00:02:01,159 --> 00:02:04,719 the presentation once we get those specific answers to 52 00:02:04,719 --> 00:02:05,959 those questions then 53 00:02:05,959 --> 00:02:10,620 we'll be able to come up with a more specific best fit 54 00:02:10,620 --> 00:02:11,639 instead of 55 00:02:11,639 --> 00:02:15,740 recommendations for the plan so the objectives that we have 56 00:02:15,740 --> 00:02:16,680 for the planning 57 00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:21,169 goals here are five we want to achieve a least cost supply 58 00:02:21,169 --> 00:02:22,560 you'll see a slide 59 00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:25,139 here in a little bit that shows you specifically how we 60 00:02:25,139 --> 00:02:26,120 define least cost 61 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:29,629 supply we'll give you some cost comparisons so that you can 62 00:02:29,629 --> 00:02:30,439 understand 63 00:02:30,439 --> 00:02:34,310 where we're coming from in terms of our recommendations for 64 00:02:34,310 --> 00:02:36,560 least cost assets we 65 00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:40,689 want to make sure that the recommended supply plan reduces 66 00:02:40,689 --> 00:02:42,240 your uncertainty and 67 00:02:42,240 --> 00:02:45,699 those can be listed in several ways a we want to very 68 00:02:45,699 --> 00:02:47,680 effectively match supply 69 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:50,919 assets with your load so that you have a very efficient 70 00:02:50,919 --> 00:02:53,759 supply portfolio that 71 00:02:53,759 --> 00:02:57,039 includes diversifying your supply resources that's another 72 00:02:57,039 --> 00:02:57,800 subject that we 73 00:02:57,800 --> 00:03:01,110 will address in just a little bit in the presentation we 74 00:03:01,110 --> 00:03:02,639 want to reduce regulatory 75 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:05,569 risk technological risk we'll talk about those as we go 76 00:03:05,569 --> 00:03:06,879 through the presentation 77 00:03:06,879 --> 00:03:10,699 and your economic risk so we want to make sure that you 78 00:03:10,699 --> 00:03:12,039 have a portfolio that 79 00:03:12,039 --> 00:03:15,219 performs efficiently in terms of its production and 80 00:03:15,219 --> 00:03:16,759 performs efficiently in 81 00:03:16,759 --> 00:03:21,969 terms of economics in terms of sustainability that covers 82 00:03:21,969 --> 00:03:22,360 two specific 83 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:25,590 areas one of which is environmental sustainability one 84 00:03:25,590 --> 00:03:26,919 thing that often gets 85 00:03:26,919 --> 00:03:30,400 overlooked and is an important aspect when you add renew 86 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:31,719 ables to a portfolio 87 00:03:31,719 --> 00:03:34,949 is the fact that it reduces water usage we think that's a 88 00:03:34,949 --> 00:03:36,479 very important aspect 89 00:03:36,479 --> 00:03:40,289 that often gets sort of overlooked and so that's one of the 90 00:03:40,289 --> 00:03:41,120 additional 91 00:03:41,120 --> 00:03:44,889 sustainable advantages of a renewable asset portfolio also 92 00:03:44,889 --> 00:03:46,400 from the 93 00:03:46,400 --> 00:03:52,110 sustainability aspect is renewable resources are often more 94 00:03:52,110 --> 00:03:52,560 simple from a 95 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:55,740 technological standpoint there's less things to break so 96 00:03:55,740 --> 00:03:57,360 and there's less to 97 00:03:57,360 --> 00:04:01,039 overhaul over time so just from a physical performance 98 00:04:01,039 --> 00:04:02,280 stability standpoint 99 00:04:02,280 --> 00:04:05,000 there also they tend to be more sustainable than some other 100 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:05,479 types of 101 00:04:05,479 --> 00:04:10,210 generation resources in terms of competitiveness this is 102 00:04:10,210 --> 00:04:10,840 something that we 103 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:14,250 haven't discussed too much here but we are of the opinion 104 00:04:14,250 --> 00:04:15,680 that even though you 105 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:19,240 are a non-optent entity it's important to make sure that 106 00:04:19,240 --> 00:04:20,279 your rates are 107 00:04:20,279 --> 00:04:23,029 reasonably competitive because you may have people moving 108 00:04:23,029 --> 00:04:23,800 in and out of the 109 00:04:23,800 --> 00:04:26,720 territory that are comparing you to other areas where there 110 00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:27,519 is competition 111 00:04:27,519 --> 00:04:32,480 and we are fully supportive of municipals remaining as non- 112 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:32,839 optent 113 00:04:32,839 --> 00:04:36,129 entities but we think it's a good idea to be in a position 114 00:04:36,129 --> 00:04:37,519 to carry out policies 115 00:04:37,519 --> 00:04:41,649 that can avoid criticism or avoid some pressure from the 116 00:04:41,649 --> 00:04:42,800 outside to try to 117 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:47,329 change that status as a non-optent entity and then lastly 118 00:04:47,329 --> 00:04:48,600 we want to take into 119 00:04:48,600 --> 00:04:52,410 account the the operational process is going to be 120 00:04:52,410 --> 00:04:54,199 necessary to operate a 121 00:04:54,199 --> 00:04:56,660 renewable resource portfolio so these are the the 122 00:04:56,660 --> 00:04:58,120 objectives that we kept in mind 123 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:02,329 in devising this portfolio and resource plan so the next 124 00:05:02,329 --> 00:05:03,040 thing we're going to 125 00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:05,360 cover are some of the data sources and the evaluation 126 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:06,319 factors we took into 127 00:05:06,319 --> 00:05:08,790 account in developing the resource plan some of these 128 00:05:08,790 --> 00:05:09,839 slides I'm going to go 129 00:05:09,839 --> 00:05:11,920 through quickly because we do have a lot of slides and I 130 00:05:11,920 --> 00:05:12,800 know we want to be as 131 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:16,029 concise time wise as possible so I'll just mention a few 132 00:05:16,029 --> 00:05:17,000 things here and then 133 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:20,269 move on so we got some information from Denton in terms of 134 00:05:20,269 --> 00:05:21,879 your load current 135 00:05:21,879 --> 00:05:25,259 supply resources and some performance data on the deck we 136 00:05:25,259 --> 00:05:27,240 relied on ERCOT data 137 00:05:27,240 --> 00:05:30,170 for a lot of the information we used in devising the plan 138 00:05:30,170 --> 00:05:31,519 prices from ERCOT 139 00:05:31,519 --> 00:05:35,420 historical heat rates some recent modeling for market 140 00:05:35,420 --> 00:05:36,920 dispatch from ERCOT 141 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:40,769 resource adequacy studies and some of the some of the 142 00:05:40,769 --> 00:05:42,279 proposed improvements 143 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:45,230 and changes to ERCOT that may come down the line pretty 144 00:05:45,230 --> 00:05:46,920 soon some other sources 145 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:50,509 we looked at information from the US Energy Information 146 00:05:50,509 --> 00:05:51,560 Agency the Texas 147 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:54,740 Public Utility Commission and we use market prices from 148 00:05:54,740 --> 00:05:56,079 things like NYMEX and 149 00:05:56,079 --> 00:06:01,959 other price sources this is a recent set of data from ERCOT 150 00:06:01,959 --> 00:06:03,759 that was I was 151 00:06:03,759 --> 00:06:06,990 presented at a board meeting just a few months ago and this 152 00:06:06,990 --> 00:06:08,160 is something that I 153 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:12,279 think is very important to keep in mind when we're modeling 154 00:06:12,279 --> 00:06:13,600 the deck what I'm 155 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:16,350 we're gonna do here in this section is just give you some 156 00:06:16,350 --> 00:06:17,360 some highlights of 157 00:06:17,360 --> 00:06:20,310 the data and data sources that we used in devising the 158 00:06:20,310 --> 00:06:21,680 resource plan and then 159 00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:25,500 we'll get into these specific evaluation factors so these 160 00:06:25,500 --> 00:06:27,240 graphs show the ERCOT 161 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:31,199 resource stack at two different natural gas prices the one 162 00:06:31,199 --> 00:06:33,319 on the left is the 163 00:06:33,319 --> 00:06:37,199 bid stack in ERCOT with natural gas prices at $2.50 per MM 164 00:06:37,199 --> 00:06:38,360 BTU and the 165 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:43,360 right-hand graph is a 450 per MMBTU this is a standard two- 166 00:06:43,360 --> 00:06:44,600 dimensional graph the 167 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:50,370 the horizontal scale is the load of ERCOT going up to the 168 00:06:50,370 --> 00:06:51,879 right let me get see if 169 00:06:51,879 --> 00:06:55,360 I can get the pointer oriented here so this is the load of 170 00:06:55,360 --> 00:06:56,480 ERCOT going up to 171 00:06:56,480 --> 00:07:00,490 the right and then the vertical scale is the dispatch cost 172 00:07:00,490 --> 00:07:02,240 of all the resources 173 00:07:02,240 --> 00:07:07,279 that ERCOT uses to meet the load demand so we've done an 174 00:07:07,279 --> 00:07:08,279 approximation here 175 00:07:08,279 --> 00:07:12,670 these lines on the PowerPoint are not perfect fits but we 176 00:07:12,670 --> 00:07:14,279 're using an estimate 177 00:07:14,279 --> 00:07:18,449 of the deck dispatch at around 10 heat rate that includes 178 00:07:18,449 --> 00:07:19,959 the variable cost on 179 00:07:19,959 --> 00:07:22,879 top of the actual operating heat rate of the deck so you 180 00:07:22,879 --> 00:07:24,519 can see here that in a 181 00:07:24,519 --> 00:07:29,600 250 market the deck would be at around a $25 cost and you 182 00:07:29,600 --> 00:07:30,399 can see where it fits 183 00:07:30,399 --> 00:07:33,370 into the ERCOT stack so we would be dispatched earlier but 184 00:07:33,370 --> 00:07:34,720 there's not a lot 185 00:07:34,720 --> 00:07:38,670 of margin in here is one of the takeaways from this if we 186 00:07:38,670 --> 00:07:40,240 go over to the 450 graph 187 00:07:40,240 --> 00:07:44,980 then the deck would be dispatching around $45 and it would 188 00:07:44,980 --> 00:07:45,959 dispatch much 189 00:07:45,959 --> 00:07:50,870 higher into the queue there would be less competition at 190 00:07:50,870 --> 00:07:52,199 that point but the 191 00:07:52,199 --> 00:07:55,379 the frequency or the likelihood of the dispatch would be 192 00:07:55,379 --> 00:07:57,639 lower so one of the 193 00:07:57,639 --> 00:07:59,819 takeaways here that's going to be a common theme you'll 194 00:07:59,819 --> 00:08:00,759 hear throughout the 195 00:08:00,759 --> 00:08:04,439 presentation is all these projections are very much 196 00:08:04,439 --> 00:08:05,319 dependent upon the price 197 00:08:05,319 --> 00:08:08,870 of gas they're hugely dependent on the price of gas how 198 00:08:08,870 --> 00:08:09,920 often the deck is going 199 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:13,170 to run depends on the price of gas and none of us here can 200 00:08:13,170 --> 00:08:14,399 perfectly predict 201 00:08:14,399 --> 00:08:17,579 what the price of gas so a lot of the decision-making the 202 00:08:17,579 --> 00:08:18,319 modeling the 203 00:08:18,319 --> 00:08:23,170 expectations of the deck are mainly dependent upon what the 204 00:08:23,170 --> 00:08:24,319 view is of the 205 00:08:24,319 --> 00:08:27,310 price of gas and you'll see that again and that's a theme 206 00:08:27,310 --> 00:08:28,879 that you will see 207 00:08:28,879 --> 00:08:32,419 again and again throughout the presentation something that 208 00:08:32,419 --> 00:08:33,039 we you may 209 00:08:33,039 --> 00:08:36,710 get tired of us saying that but it's so important and we'll 210 00:08:36,710 --> 00:08:37,600 give you some other 211 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:41,210 examples of that as we go through the presentation just 212 00:08:41,210 --> 00:08:42,919 another quick look at 213 00:08:42,919 --> 00:08:48,690 some other ERCOT data we base the modeling on ERCOT's 214 00:08:48,690 --> 00:08:50,000 historical heat 215 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:53,679 rates and as you can see that's a pretty stable curve here 216 00:08:53,679 --> 00:08:55,480 it stays pretty stable 217 00:08:55,480 --> 00:09:00,580 across time and that shape of the curve is something that 218 00:09:00,580 --> 00:09:01,799 we used in terms of 219 00:09:01,799 --> 00:09:05,240 modeling the potential dispatch of the deck on the right 220 00:09:05,240 --> 00:09:06,720 hand side this is just 221 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:10,519 a picture from ERCOT of its long-term system assessment the 222 00:09:10,519 --> 00:09:11,559 ERCOT is 223 00:09:11,559 --> 00:09:15,179 continually doing studies to determine what changes may 224 00:09:15,179 --> 00:09:16,519 need to be made to the 225 00:09:16,519 --> 00:09:20,200 market and so the key takeaways here that we wanted to just 226 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:21,360 mention here today 227 00:09:21,360 --> 00:09:26,220 are that a ERCOT's expecting to continue to load growth in 228 00:09:26,220 --> 00:09:27,279 seven of the eight 229 00:09:27,279 --> 00:09:30,320 scenarios they considered for the long-term assessment they 230 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:31,120 're expecting 231 00:09:31,120 --> 00:09:34,049 continued load growth and all of the scenarios showed 232 00:09:34,049 --> 00:09:35,200 significant amount of 233 00:09:35,200 --> 00:09:38,120 solar generation additions and the retirement of coal and 234 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:39,039 natural gas so 235 00:09:39,039 --> 00:09:42,080 these are our expectations of ERCOT going forward more 236 00:09:42,080 --> 00:09:43,320 renewables coming in 237 00:09:43,320 --> 00:09:46,500 the retirement of coal and natural gas and so these are 238 00:09:46,500 --> 00:09:47,720 other factors that we 239 00:09:47,720 --> 00:09:51,500 took into account in developing the resource plan this 240 00:09:51,500 --> 00:09:53,080 slide just shows some 241 00:09:53,080 --> 00:09:57,100 examples of market data that we used again we've got a lot 242 00:09:57,100 --> 00:09:58,200 of slides to go 243 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:01,120 through so I just want to give you a flavor and a sense of 244 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:02,200 the inputs that we 245 00:10:02,200 --> 00:10:05,240 used in developing the resource plan the graph in the upper 246 00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:06,600 left hand corner just 247 00:10:06,600 --> 00:10:11,450 shows 12 month moving averages these are 12 month annual 248 00:10:11,450 --> 00:10:12,879 prices so they're annual 249 00:10:12,879 --> 00:10:16,659 prices for gas and power going forward so these are market 250 00:10:16,659 --> 00:10:18,480 prices that we used 251 00:10:18,480 --> 00:10:21,820 in the consideration of the development of the resource 252 00:10:21,820 --> 00:10:23,559 plan the lower left hand 253 00:10:23,559 --> 00:10:32,639 side is EIA's forecast of natural gas prices with a 254 00:10:32,639 --> 00:10:34,360 confidence interval here 255 00:10:34,360 --> 00:10:37,950 in the the envelope with the green let me get the pointer 256 00:10:37,950 --> 00:10:39,720 working here in this 257 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:42,179 green envelope this is a confidence interval of where they 258 00:10:42,179 --> 00:10:43,200 think gas prices 259 00:10:43,200 --> 00:10:48,279 could be in the near term in the right hand side this is a 260 00:10:48,279 --> 00:10:49,600 historical graph of 261 00:10:49,600 --> 00:10:54,080 the Henry Hub spot price with the best fit trend line and 262 00:10:54,080 --> 00:10:55,879 one of the things the 263 00:10:55,879 --> 00:10:59,399 main takeaways to there is notice that natural gas prices 264 00:10:59,399 --> 00:11:00,279 as many other 265 00:11:00,279 --> 00:11:03,490 commodity markets do tend to revert to the mean so that's 266 00:11:03,490 --> 00:11:04,360 something else that 267 00:11:04,360 --> 00:11:08,690 we've taken into account in our expectations for natural 268 00:11:08,690 --> 00:11:10,240 gas because we 269 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:14,110 also needed to have an expectation of where gas prices 270 00:11:14,110 --> 00:11:15,860 might go so some of the 271 00:11:15,860 --> 00:11:18,490 modeling that we've done has taken into account what we 272 00:11:18,490 --> 00:11:19,559 think are some reasons 273 00:11:19,559 --> 00:11:23,149 for a reasonable forecast for where natural gas goes and 274 00:11:23,149 --> 00:11:23,720 that is a 275 00:11:23,720 --> 00:11:27,120 determinant of the outcome of the findings and the 276 00:11:27,120 --> 00:11:28,519 recommendations in the 277 00:11:28,519 --> 00:11:31,700 report so speaking of those price projections this is a 278 00:11:31,700 --> 00:11:33,120 graph of those 279 00:11:33,120 --> 00:11:37,440 we've also taken into account what brattle used when they 280 00:11:37,440 --> 00:11:38,200 had done a 281 00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:44,240 previous study for you so what we found was the brattle 282 00:11:44,240 --> 00:11:45,799 base case you can see 283 00:11:45,799 --> 00:11:51,570 goes quite high over time and that's something that we 284 00:11:51,570 --> 00:11:52,919 incorporated that into 285 00:11:52,919 --> 00:11:56,490 the numbers but that's something that we think is less 286 00:11:56,490 --> 00:11:58,919 likely for a couple of 287 00:11:58,919 --> 00:12:04,570 reasons one is that whenever we think it's important when 288 00:12:04,570 --> 00:12:04,919 somebody is 289 00:12:04,919 --> 00:12:08,509 projecting prices forward market information is very 290 00:12:08,509 --> 00:12:09,919 important and useful 291 00:12:09,919 --> 00:12:12,960 and the highest probability of where price is going to be 292 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:14,000 tomorrow is where 293 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:17,470 it is today so there's a lower probability of prices either 294 00:12:17,470 --> 00:12:17,960 rising or 295 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:21,370 falling so a we think it's important when using price 296 00:12:21,370 --> 00:12:22,879 projections to use what 297 00:12:22,879 --> 00:12:26,080 the market is telling us as an expectation of where the 298 00:12:26,080 --> 00:12:26,879 market is going 299 00:12:26,879 --> 00:12:31,289 to go forward so we've incorporated that into the base case 300 00:12:31,289 --> 00:12:32,279 that's the red line 301 00:12:32,279 --> 00:12:36,450 here that's our base case gas is essentially where the 302 00:12:36,450 --> 00:12:37,919 market is trading 303 00:12:37,919 --> 00:12:42,899 now for going forward in the time the blue line is our high 304 00:12:42,899 --> 00:12:44,360 gas case and you 305 00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:50,070 notice we had a question yes yes but as more and more coal 306 00:12:50,070 --> 00:12:50,960 comes off and we 307 00:12:50,960 --> 00:12:55,009 start using more and more natural gas for generation don't 308 00:12:55,009 --> 00:12:55,759 you believe that 309 00:12:55,759 --> 00:13:00,330 those prices will start increasing that is reflected in our 310 00:13:00,330 --> 00:13:01,759 blue line okay and 311 00:13:01,759 --> 00:13:04,940 so there are two factors in that one is there are other 312 00:13:04,940 --> 00:13:06,360 factors in addition to 313 00:13:06,360 --> 00:13:10,679 what you mentioned LNG exports are going to pick up we're 314 00:13:10,679 --> 00:13:11,879 seeing lower drilling 315 00:13:11,879 --> 00:13:18,240 rigs so commodity markets go through these cycles of excess 316 00:13:18,240 --> 00:13:19,000 production and 317 00:13:19,000 --> 00:13:22,179 shortages of production natural gas is set up for a 318 00:13:22,179 --> 00:13:24,039 shortage we haven't seen a 319 00:13:24,039 --> 00:13:27,970 tremendous price rise yet but yes if you get retirements of 320 00:13:27,970 --> 00:13:29,279 coal additional 321 00:13:29,279 --> 00:13:33,230 demand for gas from for generation additional demand from 322 00:13:33,230 --> 00:13:34,120 gas from LNG 323 00:13:34,120 --> 00:13:39,059 that's what we've modeled in this blue curve here the thing 324 00:13:39,059 --> 00:13:40,639 is the the world 325 00:13:40,639 --> 00:13:45,519 changed in 2008 2009 with shale so there's a tremendous 326 00:13:45,519 --> 00:13:46,279 overhang of 327 00:13:46,279 --> 00:13:50,750 potential production the cost of drilling has gone down so 328 00:13:50,750 --> 00:13:51,759 there's a 329 00:13:51,759 --> 00:13:54,940 substantial overhang of potential production so if you do 330 00:13:54,940 --> 00:13:55,759 get a a short 331 00:13:55,759 --> 00:13:59,159 spike and what I mean by short might be a couple of years 332 00:13:59,159 --> 00:14:00,639 you're going to attract 333 00:14:00,639 --> 00:14:03,820 huge amounts of additional gas production this is not 334 00:14:03,820 --> 00:14:04,600 unlike what we 335 00:14:04,600 --> 00:14:08,860 saw let me go back here if you look over here that we've 336 00:14:08,860 --> 00:14:10,639 kind of modeled this on 337 00:14:10,639 --> 00:14:14,799 what history has done before back in the 2000 time frame 338 00:14:14,799 --> 00:14:15,720 when you got a 339 00:14:15,720 --> 00:14:19,120 tremendous amount of additional demand and lowered supply 340 00:14:19,120 --> 00:14:21,080 you got a few year 341 00:14:21,080 --> 00:14:24,379 substantial bump in gas but what did it do it tended to the 342 00:14:24,379 --> 00:14:25,360 go back and revert 343 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:28,940 back to the we've taken that into account thank you that's 344 00:14:28,940 --> 00:14:29,320 a that was a 345 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:32,320 good question that set up what I was going to describe on 346 00:14:32,320 --> 00:14:33,600 that yes yeah let 347 00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:36,639 me just add one thing if you'll notice that the last two 348 00:14:36,639 --> 00:14:37,559 years the average 349 00:14:37,559 --> 00:14:40,960 price has been two dollars and fifty cents so all these 350 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:42,440 show higher 351 00:14:42,440 --> 00:14:49,000 expectations right right yes so I just wanted to comment 352 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:49,919 that the difference is 353 00:14:49,919 --> 00:14:56,679 striking between your projections and the battle 354 00:14:56,679 --> 00:14:58,840 projections I know you can't 355 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:02,669 speak for a bridle but it seemed that based on what you 356 00:15:02,669 --> 00:15:04,320 said and it makes 357 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:08,330 sense to me that braddle somehow didn't seem to have fact 358 00:15:08,330 --> 00:15:10,840 ored in the market so I 359 00:15:10,840 --> 00:15:14,480 know you can't speak for them but what since since you seem 360 00:15:14,480 --> 00:15:15,639 to be making that 361 00:15:15,639 --> 00:15:21,399 assumption about what about them what do you think you know 362 00:15:21,399 --> 00:15:22,720 how how do you 363 00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:27,379 explain that disparity on their end not speaking for them I 364 00:15:27,379 --> 00:15:27,799 don't know what in 365 00:15:27,799 --> 00:15:30,720 the world could they have been yeah I don't know there 366 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:31,720 there are others that 367 00:15:31,720 --> 00:15:36,039 could have similar projections there are I would say this 368 00:15:36,039 --> 00:15:37,480 anybody that is 369 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:40,399 forecasting the price of gas has a very high likelihood of 370 00:15:40,399 --> 00:15:42,159 being wrong so it's 371 00:15:42,159 --> 00:15:45,539 just a hard thing to do and we've seen optimistic forecast 372 00:15:45,539 --> 00:15:46,679 from oil from others 373 00:15:46,679 --> 00:15:51,340 as well that don't come true this just that's a difficult 374 00:15:51,340 --> 00:15:52,200 thing to do now if 375 00:15:52,200 --> 00:15:56,070 you notice that their low case which is the more purple 376 00:15:56,070 --> 00:15:57,679 line is much closer to 377 00:15:57,679 --> 00:16:01,600 where the market is right now so just from our perspective 378 00:16:01,600 --> 00:16:02,399 we think that's 379 00:16:02,399 --> 00:16:05,779 pretty reasonable and we did factor in what could be a rise 380 00:16:05,779 --> 00:16:07,039 in natural gas but 381 00:16:07,039 --> 00:16:10,840 given just the revolutionary nature of shale as a potential 382 00:16:10,840 --> 00:16:12,120 production source 383 00:16:12,120 --> 00:16:16,519 we just didn't see that being sustainable and given the the 384 00:16:16,519 --> 00:16:19,720 characteristics of the commodity over decades that tends to 385 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:20,679 revert to the mean 386 00:16:20,679 --> 00:16:25,039 we assumed it was a safer course of action to assume revert 387 00:16:25,039 --> 00:16:25,559 to the mean and 388 00:16:25,559 --> 00:16:29,789 the importance of this is these forecasts are so much of a 389 00:16:29,789 --> 00:16:30,559 driver of 390 00:16:30,559 --> 00:16:33,259 what the decks gonna do if you change your forecast you 391 00:16:33,259 --> 00:16:34,279 change the deck out 392 00:16:34,279 --> 00:16:37,049 there's just no way around absolutely thank you that makes 393 00:16:37,049 --> 00:16:37,879 a lot of sense on 394 00:16:37,879 --> 00:16:42,539 your blue line then you're projecting it going up and then 395 00:16:42,539 --> 00:16:44,320 you see a change in 396 00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:47,330 going back to the median and that's why you're above br 397 00:16:47,330 --> 00:16:48,679 attle but then you come 398 00:16:48,679 --> 00:16:52,379 back down because as time has shown yeah you go up and you 399 00:16:52,379 --> 00:16:53,399 come back to median 400 00:16:53,399 --> 00:16:57,059 I want to make sure I understood that yeah thank you so 401 00:16:57,059 --> 00:16:57,679 these are the 402 00:16:57,679 --> 00:17:03,029 forecasts that we used in the modeling for the process now 403 00:17:03,029 --> 00:17:04,279 I will say this 404 00:17:04,279 --> 00:17:08,990 you'll see this in just a moment renewables offer of a cost 405 00:17:08,990 --> 00:17:09,960 advantage 406 00:17:09,960 --> 00:17:14,039 right now in almost any gas case you'd have to have gas 407 00:17:14,039 --> 00:17:15,599 prices be a lot lower 408 00:17:15,599 --> 00:17:18,779 than they are now to even make renewables be sort of a 50/ 409 00:17:18,779 --> 00:17:19,799 50 proposition 410 00:17:19,799 --> 00:17:24,309 so the gas price is not going to those projections none of 411 00:17:24,309 --> 00:17:25,440 those projections 412 00:17:25,440 --> 00:17:27,619 would affect what we're going to recommend in terms of the 413 00:17:27,619 --> 00:17:28,240 additions and 414 00:17:28,240 --> 00:17:33,319 the best fit assets for your to meet your renewal goals so 415 00:17:33,319 --> 00:17:34,319 turning to the 416 00:17:34,319 --> 00:17:38,009 evaluation factors the two main evaluation factors the two 417 00:17:38,009 --> 00:17:38,359 main 418 00:17:38,359 --> 00:17:41,400 objectives that we used in developing this were to achieve 419 00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:42,480 a least cost supply 420 00:17:42,480 --> 00:17:45,769 and to reduce these risk factors so again we wanted to 421 00:17:45,769 --> 00:17:46,799 match resource 422 00:17:46,799 --> 00:17:50,390 production profiles to your daily load and seasonal load 423 00:17:50,390 --> 00:17:51,799 profiles taking into 424 00:17:51,799 --> 00:17:55,099 account the assets that you already have for example you've 425 00:17:55,099 --> 00:17:56,039 got Santa Rita wind 426 00:17:56,039 --> 00:17:59,440 coming in that has a very particular West Texas type of 427 00:17:59,440 --> 00:18:00,720 profile so we wanted 428 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:05,220 to find resources that were good fits and offsets to divers 429 00:18:05,220 --> 00:18:06,400 ify your portfolio 430 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:09,670 we wanted to balance the need for selling excess supply and 431 00:18:09,670 --> 00:18:10,480 then purchasing 432 00:18:10,480 --> 00:18:13,730 shortages as much as possible and we took into account the 433 00:18:13,730 --> 00:18:14,559 quality of each 434 00:18:14,559 --> 00:18:17,740 resources production because different renewable resources 435 00:18:17,740 --> 00:18:18,519 have different 436 00:18:18,519 --> 00:18:22,269 quality factors and you'll see that in just a moment access 437 00:18:22,269 --> 00:18:23,319 to transmission air 438 00:18:23,319 --> 00:18:26,299 connections were important and then minimizing transmission 439 00:18:26,299 --> 00:18:26,960 issues with a 440 00:18:26,960 --> 00:18:30,339 particular focus on avoiding congestion costs so that will 441 00:18:30,339 --> 00:18:31,559 factor into the 442 00:18:31,559 --> 00:18:34,200 citing recommendations and the location recommendations 443 00:18:34,200 --> 00:18:35,880 that we have and then 444 00:18:35,880 --> 00:18:38,599 one more data input these are the dental load scenarios 445 00:18:38,599 --> 00:18:39,839 that we took into account 446 00:18:39,839 --> 00:18:42,759 in the modeling and the planning a slightly negative growth 447 00:18:42,759 --> 00:18:43,480 rate a mean 448 00:18:43,480 --> 00:18:46,660 annual growth of 1.6 percent and a high annual growth case 449 00:18:46,660 --> 00:18:50,680 of 3 percent then we 450 00:18:50,680 --> 00:18:53,140 perform the supply gap analysis we need to figure out first 451 00:18:53,140 --> 00:18:53,799 what do you need 452 00:18:53,799 --> 00:18:57,400 what do you have what's your load and then what do you need 453 00:18:57,400 --> 00:18:59,440 just as a reminder 454 00:18:59,440 --> 00:19:02,910 here that first sentence on the slide when we talk about 455 00:19:02,910 --> 00:19:04,319 renewable percentages 456 00:19:04,319 --> 00:19:06,609 the way we define that because there are different ways to 457 00:19:06,609 --> 00:19:07,720 define that the way we 458 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:12,049 define that is we just we think an annual time frame is the 459 00:19:12,049 --> 00:19:13,519 best measurement 460 00:19:13,519 --> 00:19:18,869 period because then that doesn't get colored by seasonality 461 00:19:18,869 --> 00:19:19,359 so if we take 462 00:19:19,359 --> 00:19:23,289 annual load and then we take measured by megawatt hours and 463 00:19:23,289 --> 00:19:24,240 we take the total 464 00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:27,539 megawatt hours of resources that's what we're matching up 465 00:19:27,539 --> 00:19:28,279 and we're talking 466 00:19:28,279 --> 00:19:32,230 about 70% 100% those are the figures in the frame of 467 00:19:32,230 --> 00:19:34,079 reference we're using for 468 00:19:34,079 --> 00:19:37,720 that so this the next part of the slide shows your current 469 00:19:37,720 --> 00:19:38,960 supply portfolio 470 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:43,309 you've got a little bit of landfill generation Santa Rita 471 00:19:43,309 --> 00:19:45,279 wind coming next 472 00:19:45,279 --> 00:19:50,009 year bluebell solar and then whitetail we'll talk about wh 473 00:19:50,009 --> 00:19:50,640 itetail in just a 474 00:19:50,640 --> 00:19:53,819 moment but you're gonna see some annual production figures 475 00:19:53,819 --> 00:19:54,880 and just for you all 476 00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:57,519 to know if some of you are familiar with this this annual 477 00:19:57,519 --> 00:19:58,839 production figure has 478 00:19:58,839 --> 00:20:04,609 been adjusted a lot of the a lot of the production values 479 00:20:04,609 --> 00:20:06,680 that a developer will 480 00:20:06,680 --> 00:20:11,769 tell you tend to be overstated that's just a natural aspect 481 00:20:11,769 --> 00:20:13,339 we we we use the 482 00:20:13,339 --> 00:20:16,259 analogy of when you go into the showroom buy a car the MPG 483 00:20:16,259 --> 00:20:16,900 that's on the 484 00:20:16,900 --> 00:20:19,650 stickers never the MPG you get an actual driving so there 485 00:20:19,650 --> 00:20:20,799 are various factors 486 00:20:20,799 --> 00:20:25,559 that can cause developers to sort of cherry pick and spin 487 00:20:25,559 --> 00:20:26,400 so we've taken 488 00:20:26,400 --> 00:20:29,990 into account our experience with the actual production of 489 00:20:29,990 --> 00:20:31,079 say wind resources 490 00:20:31,079 --> 00:20:33,660 versus what they've been offered at and we've done a 491 00:20:33,660 --> 00:20:34,759 reduction here in the 492 00:20:34,759 --> 00:20:38,230 annual production of megawatt hours for Santa Rita so just 493 00:20:38,230 --> 00:20:39,759 to conclude on this 494 00:20:39,759 --> 00:20:42,730 slide Denton's annual load for 2019 is one and a half 495 00:20:42,730 --> 00:20:43,799 million megawatt hours to 496 00:20:43,799 --> 00:20:46,380 give you a sense of the total that's the target we're 497 00:20:46,380 --> 00:20:48,000 looking at for 2019 in 498 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,720 terms of our 70 to 100 percent goal counting whitetails a 499 00:20:51,720 --> 00:20:52,480 renewable resource 500 00:20:52,480 --> 00:20:55,230 leaves dent in at approximately 61 percent renewable 501 00:20:55,230 --> 00:20:56,920 without counting it it 502 00:20:56,920 --> 00:20:59,839 results in approximately 44 percent renewable and why is 503 00:20:59,839 --> 00:21:00,640 this important well 504 00:21:00,640 --> 00:21:03,259 it determines how you want to count that this is one of the 505 00:21:03,259 --> 00:21:04,240 decisions that needs 506 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:06,740 to be made how you're going to count that to decide how 507 00:21:06,740 --> 00:21:08,319 much renewable assets 508 00:21:08,319 --> 00:21:13,269 you need and just as a reminder whitetail from what we the 509 00:21:13,269 --> 00:21:13,799 information we 510 00:21:13,799 --> 00:21:17,180 were given was originally a win deal it was converted at 511 00:21:17,180 --> 00:21:18,759 some point into a 30 512 00:21:18,759 --> 00:21:24,799 megawatt around-the-clock deal with Rex added given that 513 00:21:24,799 --> 00:21:26,960 the wreck market in 514 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,259 Texas is really not that viable anymore because it was 515 00:21:30,259 --> 00:21:31,880 designed as an incentive 516 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:34,369 for additional renewable production and those standards 517 00:21:34,369 --> 00:21:35,200 were far exceeded 518 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:38,130 simply just through market forces there really is no 519 00:21:38,130 --> 00:21:39,759 residual value to those so 520 00:21:39,759 --> 00:21:42,509 we would just our recommendation would be would not to 521 00:21:42,509 --> 00:21:43,759 count that as renewable 522 00:21:43,759 --> 00:21:47,059 but that's a decision that the city needs to make that we 523 00:21:47,059 --> 00:21:47,960 can't make on your 524 00:21:47,960 --> 00:21:51,559 behalf so last bullet depending upon the classification of 525 00:21:51,559 --> 00:21:52,440 white pale of white 526 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:55,359 tail didn't needs between 9 and 26 percent in additional 527 00:21:55,359 --> 00:21:55,640 renewable 528 00:21:55,640 --> 00:21:59,799 resources to meet the minimum goal 70% or between 39% and 529 00:21:59,799 --> 00:22:02,200 56% to meet the 530 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:08,630 target of 100% so here is a summary high-level summary of 531 00:22:08,630 --> 00:22:09,359 some of the 532 00:22:09,359 --> 00:22:12,539 resource prices and delivery points that have been offered 533 00:22:12,539 --> 00:22:13,640 to you in your recent 534 00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:17,490 RFP so you've got some RFP results back in early October 535 00:22:17,490 --> 00:22:18,680 and this gives you a 536 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:22,160 sense of the pricing so we just group these at a high level 537 00:22:22,160 --> 00:22:23,160 the bidders are 538 00:22:23,160 --> 00:22:26,549 confidential you'll see some more specific offers in one of 539 00:22:26,549 --> 00:22:26,839 the last 540 00:22:26,839 --> 00:22:30,130 slides when we really start honing in on some specifics 541 00:22:30,130 --> 00:22:31,200 that we think are 542 00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:34,759 attractive for additions to your portfolio but this just 543 00:22:34,759 --> 00:22:35,440 gives you a sense 544 00:22:35,440 --> 00:22:39,819 of location and type so solar you're getting prices at the 545 00:22:39,819 --> 00:22:40,599 delivery node 546 00:22:40,599 --> 00:22:43,869 versus prices at the North Hub West Texas coastal wind 547 00:22:43,869 --> 00:22:45,759 North Texas South Texas and 548 00:22:45,759 --> 00:22:49,700 panhandle wind are all there you can see these prices are 549 00:22:49,700 --> 00:22:50,980 quite attractive you 550 00:22:50,980 --> 00:22:55,720 got some wind prices below $20 solar prices in the mid-20s 551 00:22:55,720 --> 00:22:57,359 so these prices 552 00:22:57,359 --> 00:23:00,289 were used to estimate the cost of supply in our portfolio 553 00:23:00,289 --> 00:23:02,119 modeling and these have 554 00:23:02,119 --> 00:23:04,680 been further adjusted to the production profiles to 555 00:23:04,680 --> 00:23:06,640 calculate effective costs so 556 00:23:06,640 --> 00:23:09,819 the second bullet there explains that to an extent what we 557 00:23:09,819 --> 00:23:11,160 mean by effective cost 558 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:16,869 is this your if you purchase a renewable resource you need 559 00:23:16,869 --> 00:23:18,079 to know the production 560 00:23:18,079 --> 00:23:21,619 profile and you need to know which hours of the day or 561 00:23:21,619 --> 00:23:23,279 which times of use that 562 00:23:23,279 --> 00:23:30,329 asset is actually producing so to compare it to a an on-pe 563 00:23:30,329 --> 00:23:31,680 ak offer from 564 00:23:31,680 --> 00:23:35,019 the market or a round-the-clock offer from the market those 565 00:23:35,019 --> 00:23:35,920 profiles don't 566 00:23:35,920 --> 00:23:39,599 always match up so we have to make an economic adjustment 567 00:23:39,599 --> 00:23:40,839 because a renewable 568 00:23:40,839 --> 00:23:44,500 resource may not be completely comparable to a market 569 00:23:44,500 --> 00:23:45,640 purchase because 570 00:23:45,640 --> 00:23:48,569 it's not going to produce all day at the same rate so a 571 00:23:48,569 --> 00:23:50,480 renewable resource may be 572 00:23:50,480 --> 00:23:53,400 cheaper but you might have to make up for those hours when 573 00:23:53,400 --> 00:23:54,400 it's not producing 574 00:23:54,400 --> 00:23:57,799 so we've done an economic adjustment to sort of put it on a 575 00:23:57,799 --> 00:23:59,079 kind of an apples to 576 00:23:59,079 --> 00:24:02,000 apples basis I call it green apples versus red apples and 577 00:24:02,000 --> 00:24:03,279 so forth so is an 578 00:24:03,279 --> 00:24:06,619 example there solar producers during the higher priced on 579 00:24:06,619 --> 00:24:07,799 peak hours when wind 580 00:24:07,799 --> 00:24:10,720 production typically drops off this a buyer would need at 581 00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:11,859 least a 20% lower 582 00:24:11,859 --> 00:24:16,119 price for West Texas wind to compete with a solar resource 583 00:24:16,119 --> 00:24:18,039 so these prices have 584 00:24:18,039 --> 00:24:23,089 been adjusted to calculate effective costs also in terms of 585 00:24:23,089 --> 00:24:25,000 our assembly of 586 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:27,630 the recommendations for your resource plan we've also had 587 00:24:27,630 --> 00:24:28,559 to take into account 588 00:24:28,559 --> 00:24:32,529 that certain resources need to be placed in your portfolio 589 00:24:32,529 --> 00:24:34,079 to diversify against 590 00:24:34,079 --> 00:24:37,059 your load shape so for example dent will start receiving a 591 00:24:37,059 --> 00:24:38,279 large West Texas wind 592 00:24:38,279 --> 00:24:42,559 supply in the spring of 2018 and a solar resource in 2019 593 00:24:42,559 --> 00:24:44,400 so we don't want to 594 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:47,319 recommend additional West Texas wind because that could put 595 00:24:47,319 --> 00:24:48,079 you with too much 596 00:24:48,079 --> 00:24:52,740 of that particular profile in your portfolio so let's talk 597 00:24:52,740 --> 00:24:53,839 now about least 598 00:24:53,839 --> 00:25:00,319 cost we've done a couple of approaches here the upper table 599 00:25:00,319 --> 00:25:01,599 I'll go through the 600 00:25:01,599 --> 00:25:06,009 columns the left-hand column shows you approximate annual 601 00:25:06,009 --> 00:25:07,019 prices right now in 602 00:25:07,019 --> 00:25:10,799 Urquhart about $31 for megawatt hour on peak and $27 around 603 00:25:10,799 --> 00:25:12,400 the clock 604 00:25:12,400 --> 00:25:16,430 representative offers from your RFP show that solar could 605 00:25:16,430 --> 00:25:18,119 save you about $8 a 606 00:25:18,119 --> 00:25:21,319 megawatt hour on peak and wind around five and a half 607 00:25:21,319 --> 00:25:22,599 dollars per megawatt hour 608 00:25:22,599 --> 00:25:28,369 so this gives us a renewable equivalent price of $23 and 21 609 00:25:28,369 --> 00:25:28,920 50 610 00:25:28,920 --> 00:25:33,670 correspondingly for those assets if we look at the market 611 00:25:33,670 --> 00:25:35,039 heat rates for on 612 00:25:35,039 --> 00:25:38,220 peak periods and the market heat rates for around the clock 613 00:25:38,220 --> 00:25:40,880 and then we convert 614 00:25:40,880 --> 00:25:43,920 those into their natural gas equivalent we get an 615 00:25:43,920 --> 00:25:45,720 approximate price or a value 616 00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:50,630 of around $2.20 per MVTU so what this is saying is that we 617 00:25:50,630 --> 00:25:51,480 look at the 618 00:25:51,480 --> 00:25:55,039 discount that those renewable assets offer versus the 619 00:25:55,039 --> 00:25:56,400 market and we look at 620 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:58,619 the market heat rate and convert that into what the 621 00:25:58,619 --> 00:25:59,839 equivalent gas price would 622 00:25:59,839 --> 00:26:06,509 be to get that same value then we're looking at a $2.20 per 623 00:26:06,509 --> 00:26:07,519 MVTU 624 00:26:07,519 --> 00:26:11,200 gas price equivalent excuse me for these renewable assets 625 00:26:11,200 --> 00:26:12,319 with a gas price in the 626 00:26:12,319 --> 00:26:16,509 market a little under three dollars now so this is just one 627 00:26:16,509 --> 00:26:18,240 perspective one way 628 00:26:18,240 --> 00:26:21,930 to look at what least cost means these renewable assets are 629 00:26:21,930 --> 00:26:23,039 offering values 630 00:26:23,039 --> 00:26:26,769 that are below the price of market power and it's important 631 00:26:26,769 --> 00:26:28,880 to remember that gas 632 00:26:28,880 --> 00:26:32,599 is the price setter in ERCOT gas is frequently on the 633 00:26:32,599 --> 00:26:34,119 margin so we were 634 00:26:34,119 --> 00:26:37,299 always oriented around gas when we're thinking about the 635 00:26:37,299 --> 00:26:38,599 price of the power in 636 00:26:38,599 --> 00:26:43,039 ERCOT thus we can calculate these natural gas equivalency 637 00:26:43,039 --> 00:26:43,480 so that gives 638 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:46,220 you a sense when we say least cost they are least cost it's 639 00:26:46,220 --> 00:26:47,599 as if you're able to 640 00:26:47,599 --> 00:26:51,829 buy a gas deal below the market the lower table gives you a 641 00:26:51,829 --> 00:26:52,960 little bit of a 642 00:26:52,960 --> 00:26:56,130 different perspective it just shows you how the market is 643 00:26:56,130 --> 00:26:57,200 so sensitive to gas 644 00:26:57,200 --> 00:27:01,400 and how the potential benefits of Denton adding renewable 645 00:27:01,400 --> 00:27:03,079 assets to your portfolio 646 00:27:03,079 --> 00:27:06,430 is dependent upon the price of gas if the price of gas goes 647 00:27:06,430 --> 00:27:07,440 a lot higher say 648 00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:11,650 to five dollars to the lowest row on the table you're gonna 649 00:27:11,650 --> 00:27:13,680 have power prices in 650 00:27:13,680 --> 00:27:17,529 the upper forty dollar range and that would give you a 651 00:27:17,529 --> 00:27:19,599 benefit of over $25 a 652 00:27:19,599 --> 00:27:22,920 megawatt hour so in other words if you add renewable 653 00:27:22,920 --> 00:27:24,160 resources to your portfolio 654 00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:27,099 and gas prices rise you're gonna have a portfolio cost it's 655 00:27:27,099 --> 00:27:28,079 much lower than the 656 00:27:28,079 --> 00:27:31,119 market because of the lower cost of renewables that you 657 00:27:31,119 --> 00:27:32,200 added but if gas 658 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:35,480 prices fall to two dollars that's going to be above the 659 00:27:35,480 --> 00:27:36,640 price of your equivalent 660 00:27:36,640 --> 00:27:39,819 purchase and your purchase would be above the market so 661 00:27:39,819 --> 00:27:41,220 again as we said 662 00:27:41,220 --> 00:27:44,140 before it's so dependent upon where gases are going to go 663 00:27:44,140 --> 00:27:45,000 what your outlook 664 00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:48,250 for gas is and the outcome of natural gas in the market to 665 00:27:48,250 --> 00:27:49,279 determine what 666 00:27:49,279 --> 00:27:54,240 market prices are yes if you notice this is the same sort 667 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:55,599 of methodology that 668 00:27:55,599 --> 00:27:59,440 Bradley used in their report basically if you have higher 669 00:27:59,440 --> 00:28:01,279 gas prices and the 670 00:28:01,279 --> 00:28:06,599 attendant heat rates they're produced at you you go to the 671 00:28:06,599 --> 00:28:08,319 right column you 672 00:28:08,319 --> 00:28:14,079 produce more return or more margin but notice this at three 673 00:28:14,079 --> 00:28:15,440 dollars the margin 674 00:28:15,440 --> 00:28:23,059 is 835 at five dollars which is an increase of what 67 675 00:28:23,059 --> 00:28:24,160 percent or something 676 00:28:24,160 --> 00:28:30,680 like that the margin is almost 26 which is 300 percent 677 00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:33,079 right so it's levered in 678 00:28:33,079 --> 00:28:38,019 other words the higher the gas price much more you know 679 00:28:38,019 --> 00:28:40,119 much more return from 680 00:28:40,119 --> 00:28:45,490 the fixed price renewables and that's good if gas prices go 681 00:28:45,490 --> 00:28:46,240 up everything's 682 00:28:46,240 --> 00:28:50,710 great for Denton on a high renewable but what if they don't 683 00:28:50,710 --> 00:28:52,039 go up so much and 684 00:28:52,039 --> 00:28:54,750 what if they go down if they go down actually you see the 685 00:28:54,750 --> 00:28:55,799 return that's two 686 00:28:55,799 --> 00:28:59,289 dollar gas but that's kind of remote but things can go down 687 00:28:59,289 --> 00:29:00,440 just as well as they 688 00:29:00,440 --> 00:29:04,339 can go up and you know you're just flat but that's also a 689 00:29:04,339 --> 00:29:05,680 good thing you know 690 00:29:05,680 --> 00:29:09,200 your return is negative one dollar but that's pretty small 691 00:29:09,200 --> 00:29:10,880 loss but that's a 692 00:29:10,880 --> 00:29:15,680 loss but it's a small loss so you know under this plan 693 00:29:15,680 --> 00:29:18,279 higher gas prices equate 694 00:29:18,279 --> 00:29:21,720 with a better performance that's also true for the deck but 695 00:29:21,720 --> 00:29:22,519 it's particularly 696 00:29:22,519 --> 00:29:25,740 true because almost all your return under this plan and 697 00:29:25,740 --> 00:29:26,880 under Brattle and 698 00:29:26,880 --> 00:29:32,720 both ours it depends on the renewables making return not 699 00:29:32,720 --> 00:29:34,680 the deck 700 00:29:38,319 --> 00:29:40,000 I won't spend too much time on this you've already seen 701 00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:41,640 this I think the 702 00:29:41,640 --> 00:29:44,569 last time we were here but just to make a few key points 703 00:29:44,569 --> 00:29:46,640 this is an ERCOT graph 704 00:29:46,640 --> 00:29:50,589 of the production profile of various renewable resources 705 00:29:50,589 --> 00:29:52,200 the red is coastal 706 00:29:52,200 --> 00:29:57,259 wind the purple is solar the blue wave-shaped line at the 707 00:29:57,259 --> 00:29:58,680 top is typical 708 00:29:58,680 --> 00:30:04,089 load and so this shows you say for a summer day what the 709 00:30:04,089 --> 00:30:06,000 type of production 710 00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:09,319 profiles you get versus the load profile so this is one of 711 00:30:09,319 --> 00:30:10,720 the key drivers of the 712 00:30:10,720 --> 00:30:15,460 resource plan is selecting assets of the right type and 713 00:30:15,460 --> 00:30:17,480 with the right quantity 714 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:22,269 to achieve a diversified consistent production from your 715 00:30:22,269 --> 00:30:23,680 resource portfolio 716 00:30:23,680 --> 00:30:27,609 so West Texas wind is the worst match against load solar 717 00:30:27,609 --> 00:30:29,000 and coastal offer the 718 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:32,529 best on-peak match against load and that also offers an 719 00:30:32,529 --> 00:30:34,160 advantage because it can 720 00:30:34,160 --> 00:30:37,700 displace purchases that you need to make to supplement your 721 00:30:37,700 --> 00:30:38,279 on-peak 722 00:30:38,279 --> 00:30:42,329 requirements during those most expensive hours coastal wind 723 00:30:42,329 --> 00:30:42,960 is at a low point 724 00:30:42,960 --> 00:30:46,650 doing a lower price a low production amount during lower 725 00:30:46,650 --> 00:30:47,799 priced hours so 726 00:30:47,799 --> 00:30:51,289 that's offers a benefit of producing less when the market 727 00:30:51,289 --> 00:30:52,440 value isn't there 728 00:30:52,440 --> 00:30:55,930 and so coastal wind and solar just in summary those are 729 00:30:55,930 --> 00:30:57,240 very attractive they 730 00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:00,420 offer low prices the production profiles are a better fit 731 00:31:00,420 --> 00:31:01,599 for Denton's load and 732 00:31:01,599 --> 00:31:05,200 they're a better complement to Denton's existing renewable 733 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:06,559 resources such as 734 00:31:06,559 --> 00:31:10,819 Santa Rita so that's foreshadowing of where we're going to 735 00:31:10,819 --> 00:31:11,720 go in terms of the 736 00:31:11,720 --> 00:31:15,670 recommendations here you've also seen this chart in the 737 00:31:15,670 --> 00:31:17,799 next one just a couple 738 00:31:17,799 --> 00:31:20,980 of points we want to make and not spend too much time on 739 00:31:20,980 --> 00:31:22,960 this graph when we were 740 00:31:22,960 --> 00:31:26,519 here before just as a reminder what you're looking at the 741 00:31:26,519 --> 00:31:27,640 horizontal scale 742 00:31:27,640 --> 00:31:33,680 is the 24 hours across the day the vertical scale is is in 743 00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:36,359 megawatts the 744 00:31:36,359 --> 00:31:40,519 wave shape line across the top is load and then we have 745 00:31:40,519 --> 00:31:42,480 various types of assets 746 00:31:42,480 --> 00:31:47,670 that are filling the portfolio so this shows green and 747 00:31:47,670 --> 00:31:48,880 solar which would be 748 00:31:48,880 --> 00:31:53,160 producing during the middle of the day we've got wind which 749 00:31:53,160 --> 00:31:54,359 would be producing 750 00:31:54,359 --> 00:31:58,079 at higher and off peak hours and lower going on peak hours 751 00:31:58,079 --> 00:32:00,119 the purple bars here 752 00:32:00,119 --> 00:32:03,720 represent market purchases that would be necessary to fill 753 00:32:03,720 --> 00:32:04,839 the gaps to balance 754 00:32:04,839 --> 00:32:09,049 your supply requirements and then the blue bars are 755 00:32:09,049 --> 00:32:10,839 representative of when the 756 00:32:10,839 --> 00:32:14,019 deck would run so as you can see there are times of day 757 00:32:14,019 --> 00:32:15,119 here where there's 758 00:32:15,119 --> 00:32:18,039 excess production say from the deck this can be sold into 759 00:32:18,039 --> 00:32:19,200 the market to produce 760 00:32:19,200 --> 00:32:23,849 revenue there are times of day where market purchases are 761 00:32:23,849 --> 00:32:24,960 necessary to 762 00:32:24,960 --> 00:32:28,859 balance the portfolio so the takeaways here are seasonally 763 00:32:28,859 --> 00:32:30,000 low wind output would 764 00:32:30,000 --> 00:32:33,380 necessitate market purchases during off-peak hours and the 765 00:32:33,380 --> 00:32:34,319 combination of 766 00:32:34,319 --> 00:32:37,599 solar production and deck production could cause an excess 767 00:32:37,599 --> 00:32:39,279 supply and that 768 00:32:39,279 --> 00:32:42,779 would necessitate market sales during those higher priced 769 00:32:42,779 --> 00:32:44,160 hours if we then 770 00:32:44,160 --> 00:32:47,160 look at another period of the year this is a seasonal 771 00:32:47,160 --> 00:32:49,119 spring period you've got a 772 00:32:49,119 --> 00:32:52,579 different view here you've got a high wind season you can 773 00:32:52,579 --> 00:32:54,119 see that the wind at 774 00:32:54,119 --> 00:32:57,160 times is producing more than the load so there would be 775 00:32:57,160 --> 00:32:58,440 sales of excess wind 776 00:32:58,440 --> 00:33:04,170 capacity the deck is less likely to run your solar output 777 00:33:04,170 --> 00:33:05,160 would be not 778 00:33:05,160 --> 00:33:07,769 necessarily minimal but it wouldn't be nearly as much as 779 00:33:07,769 --> 00:33:08,839 you would have during 780 00:33:08,839 --> 00:33:12,509 the summer so you get a different profile so the takeaways 781 00:33:12,509 --> 00:33:13,400 from this are 782 00:33:13,400 --> 00:33:18,430 that part of the best fit in terms of the type of renewable 783 00:33:18,430 --> 00:33:19,680 asset and the 784 00:33:19,680 --> 00:33:23,640 quantity of that asset is to give you a portfolio that 785 00:33:23,640 --> 00:33:25,519 minimizes the amount of 786 00:33:25,519 --> 00:33:28,150 excess and minimizes the amount of market purchases it's 787 00:33:28,150 --> 00:33:28,880 impossible to 788 00:33:28,880 --> 00:33:31,589 eliminate those but we want to strike a reasonable balance 789 00:33:31,589 --> 00:33:32,359 in terms of your 790 00:33:32,359 --> 00:33:35,359 ongoing management of the portfolio to make it as efficient 791 00:33:35,359 --> 00:33:36,500 as possible to 792 00:33:36,500 --> 00:33:41,160 balance out those amounts another consideration we took 793 00:33:41,160 --> 00:33:41,839 into is wind 794 00:33:41,839 --> 00:33:46,359 location so wind is not wind you've seen the different 795 00:33:46,359 --> 00:33:47,519 production profiles from 796 00:33:47,519 --> 00:33:50,940 West Texas versus coastal those are starkly different there 797 00:33:50,940 --> 00:33:51,759 are also 798 00:33:51,759 --> 00:33:54,690 different factors in terms of the quality of wind at a 799 00:33:54,690 --> 00:33:57,039 specific location so there 800 00:33:57,039 --> 00:34:00,480 are six different wind regions in ERCOT they're not well 801 00:34:00,480 --> 00:34:01,559 correlated because of 802 00:34:01,559 --> 00:34:04,799 the distance between them and because Denton already owns a 803 00:34:04,799 --> 00:34:05,640 large resource in 804 00:34:05,640 --> 00:34:08,960 West Texas other regions will need to be considered and 805 00:34:08,960 --> 00:34:09,679 those are what we're going 806 00:34:09,679 --> 00:34:13,760 to offer both panhandle and coastal resources are not well 807 00:34:13,760 --> 00:34:14,480 correlated with 808 00:34:14,480 --> 00:34:17,860 system wide output that's a good thing because we want to 809 00:34:17,860 --> 00:34:19,079 add resources that 810 00:34:19,079 --> 00:34:21,639 are not necessarily correlated with what you've got that 811 00:34:21,639 --> 00:34:22,679 gives you a better fit 812 00:34:22,679 --> 00:34:25,650 in terms of diversification of the portfolio coastal wind 813 00:34:25,650 --> 00:34:26,599 is superior to 814 00:34:26,599 --> 00:34:29,639 other types of wind due to the higher capacity factor and 815 00:34:29,639 --> 00:34:30,320 the greater 816 00:34:30,320 --> 00:34:33,639 production during valuable on peak hours so as you can see 817 00:34:33,639 --> 00:34:35,159 here these are 818 00:34:35,159 --> 00:34:39,829 dispersion graphs that show the the output of the various 819 00:34:39,829 --> 00:34:41,360 wind resources at 820 00:34:41,360 --> 00:34:44,280 wind speeds which you would like to see is a tighter 821 00:34:44,280 --> 00:34:45,199 pattern and a more 822 00:34:45,199 --> 00:34:48,380 consistent pattern here and you're seeing three examples 823 00:34:48,380 --> 00:34:49,480 you're seeing wind 824 00:34:49,480 --> 00:34:52,730 resources from North Texas Texas Oklahoma border Abilene 825 00:34:52,730 --> 00:34:53,679 and then coastal 826 00:34:53,679 --> 00:34:56,900 wind and the main takeaway here without belaboring the 827 00:34:56,900 --> 00:34:58,119 slides you notice that 828 00:34:58,119 --> 00:35:01,300 there's a tighter diffusion pattern on the coastal wind 829 00:35:01,300 --> 00:35:02,320 resource that's 830 00:35:02,320 --> 00:35:06,110 indicative of more consistent and higher quality production 831 00:35:06,110 --> 00:35:07,159 that's something that 832 00:35:07,159 --> 00:35:10,090 is advantageous and one of the factors that we take into 833 00:35:10,090 --> 00:35:10,880 account in the 834 00:35:10,880 --> 00:35:16,650 resources that we recommend the reason for that is the 835 00:35:16,650 --> 00:35:18,719 coastal wind is produced 836 00:35:18,719 --> 00:35:22,639 by being on the coast it's the coastal land effect that 837 00:35:22,639 --> 00:35:24,000 every day in the summer 838 00:35:24,000 --> 00:35:31,889 and in particular as the the ground the surface of behind 839 00:35:31,889 --> 00:35:33,599 the wind heats up and 840 00:35:33,599 --> 00:35:37,860 creates a low pressure system whereas the water doesn't 841 00:35:37,860 --> 00:35:39,199 heat up as quickly as 842 00:35:39,199 --> 00:35:42,889 a result you get this low pressure high pressure situation 843 00:35:42,889 --> 00:35:44,599 and it's the that you 844 00:35:44,599 --> 00:35:49,349 get winds produced in the afternoon you know offshore winds 845 00:35:49,349 --> 00:35:50,719 and then it reverses 846 00:35:50,719 --> 00:35:54,760 at night but since it's the predominant wind direction is 847 00:35:54,760 --> 00:35:56,119 from the south those 848 00:35:56,119 --> 00:35:58,739 are diminished you can see that they're they're almost 849 00:35:58,739 --> 00:36:01,079 symmetrical but the neat 850 00:36:01,079 --> 00:36:04,039 thing about coastal it's not caused by sort of the 851 00:36:04,039 --> 00:36:05,960 geographic average wind over 852 00:36:05,960 --> 00:36:09,269 Texas it's cause it brings its own wind with it basically 853 00:36:09,269 --> 00:36:10,360 which is kind of an 854 00:36:10,360 --> 00:36:13,329 interesting concept and that's one of the reasons why it's 855 00:36:13,329 --> 00:36:14,320 valuable it also 856 00:36:14,320 --> 00:36:19,690 counts for capacity or cut counts it at about 56 percent of 857 00:36:19,690 --> 00:36:21,039 its installed 858 00:36:21,039 --> 00:36:24,570 capacity on peak during the summer whereas West Texas wind 859 00:36:24,570 --> 00:36:25,840 it's 18 percent 860 00:36:25,840 --> 00:36:33,900 and that's because of that same effect in terms of solar 861 00:36:33,900 --> 00:36:36,239 location solar 862 00:36:36,239 --> 00:36:40,309 radiance is the main is the main factor here you want to 863 00:36:40,309 --> 00:36:41,320 maximize the radiance 864 00:36:41,320 --> 00:36:44,559 which is going to maximize output so it's impacted by long 865 00:36:44,559 --> 00:36:45,280 itude and latitude 866 00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:48,460 essentially the location of it also the potential for cloud 867 00:36:48,460 --> 00:36:50,039 cover and temperature 868 00:36:50,039 --> 00:36:53,570 factors so for optimal radiance the best location in Texas 869 00:36:53,570 --> 00:36:54,360 would be all the way 870 00:36:54,360 --> 00:36:58,570 west to El Paso but El Paso is in an Urquhart but it's also 871 00:36:58,570 --> 00:36:59,360 not quite that 872 00:36:59,360 --> 00:37:01,599 simple yes you'd like to go as far west as you can to 873 00:37:01,599 --> 00:37:03,079 maximize your radiance but 874 00:37:03,079 --> 00:37:05,579 if you go too far west you get into an area that has 875 00:37:05,579 --> 00:37:07,159 substantial transmission 876 00:37:07,159 --> 00:37:10,460 congestion so then there's too much out there without 877 00:37:10,460 --> 00:37:12,119 sufficient transmission so 878 00:37:12,119 --> 00:37:15,079 the optimal location is as far west as you can go to 879 00:37:15,079 --> 00:37:16,800 maximize your radiance but 880 00:37:16,800 --> 00:37:20,170 to be within that border so we can minimize congestion 881 00:37:20,170 --> 00:37:21,119 there's still 882 00:37:21,119 --> 00:37:23,679 congestion out there but that can be managed but we don't 883 00:37:23,679 --> 00:37:24,599 want to go too far 884 00:37:24,599 --> 00:37:27,780 out where you're into an area that's going to subject you 885 00:37:27,780 --> 00:37:28,320 to too much 886 00:37:28,320 --> 00:37:31,989 congestion so the optimal balance the optimal location is 887 00:37:31,989 --> 00:37:32,400 going to be 888 00:37:32,400 --> 00:37:35,320 somewhere say close to Midland or a little bit east of 889 00:37:35,320 --> 00:37:36,360 there to give you the 890 00:37:36,360 --> 00:37:40,320 optimal location for radiance and avoiding or minimizing 891 00:37:40,320 --> 00:37:41,360 congestion a 892 00:37:41,360 --> 00:37:45,539 couple of other location considerations this graph on the 893 00:37:45,539 --> 00:37:46,519 left with the 894 00:37:46,519 --> 00:37:49,699 multicolored dots this came out recently from one of Urqu 895 00:37:49,699 --> 00:37:51,000 hart's long-term system 896 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:55,469 assessment studies and this is essentially projecting where 897 00:37:55,469 --> 00:37:55,760 the 898 00:37:55,760 --> 00:37:58,710 additions of generation will be and the retirements of 899 00:37:58,710 --> 00:38:00,880 generation so the yellow 900 00:38:00,880 --> 00:38:03,159 and orange red dots that's where they're expecting 901 00:38:03,159 --> 00:38:04,519 additional generation to come 902 00:38:04,519 --> 00:38:07,559 in the blue dots are where they're expecting retirements 903 00:38:07,559 --> 00:38:08,480 you can see the 904 00:38:08,480 --> 00:38:11,820 additions are going to be out in the west and the retire 905 00:38:11,820 --> 00:38:13,079 ments are going to be 906 00:38:13,079 --> 00:38:15,539 mainly in the east well this is going to exacerbate some of 907 00:38:15,539 --> 00:38:16,280 the transmission 908 00:38:16,280 --> 00:38:19,659 problems in Urquhart from the west to east flows so if 909 00:38:19,659 --> 00:38:21,079 possible it would be 910 00:38:21,079 --> 00:38:24,119 good to locate new generation in the areas where the 911 00:38:24,119 --> 00:38:25,480 retirement is going to 912 00:38:25,480 --> 00:38:29,159 be that's really not that feasible in terms of solar but it 913 00:38:29,159 --> 00:38:30,159 is feasible in 914 00:38:30,159 --> 00:38:33,699 terms of wind so in terms of locations for wind coastal is 915 00:38:33,699 --> 00:38:34,760 going to be on the 916 00:38:34,760 --> 00:38:39,260 coast which is in the area with load growth because of say 917 00:38:39,260 --> 00:38:40,719 for example LNG 918 00:38:40,719 --> 00:38:43,219 exports and so forth there's load growth expected there and 919 00:38:43,219 --> 00:38:44,000 you're going to get 920 00:38:44,000 --> 00:38:47,690 some retirement so coastal also fits this location 921 00:38:47,690 --> 00:38:49,400 optimization from the 922 00:38:49,400 --> 00:38:52,679 generation retirement in additions portfolio and then 923 00:38:52,679 --> 00:38:54,519 lastly you want to 924 00:38:54,519 --> 00:38:58,030 have a renewable resource with a transmission interconnect 925 00:38:58,030 --> 00:38:59,480 ion that is on 926 00:38:59,480 --> 00:39:02,119 the correct side of the pricing clusters so we took into 927 00:39:02,119 --> 00:39:03,119 account where some of 928 00:39:03,119 --> 00:39:05,670 these other interconnections are and that's something that 929 00:39:05,670 --> 00:39:06,320 will be part of 930 00:39:06,320 --> 00:39:10,079 the RFP evaluation when you finally decide specific 931 00:39:10,079 --> 00:39:11,519 resources and offers you 932 00:39:11,519 --> 00:39:16,400 want to take into the transmission connection the optimal 933 00:39:16,400 --> 00:39:17,119 location for 934 00:39:17,119 --> 00:39:22,539 those all right this is just one single slide and we'll 935 00:39:22,539 --> 00:39:24,039 move on we don't want to 936 00:39:24,039 --> 00:39:26,610 belabor this just to give you a sense of all the various 937 00:39:26,610 --> 00:39:27,719 factors that we took 938 00:39:27,719 --> 00:39:30,329 into account of the portfolio model and we clearly look at 939 00:39:30,329 --> 00:39:31,239 natural gas prices 940 00:39:31,239 --> 00:39:35,599 because they're the main driver of how the portfolio would 941 00:39:35,599 --> 00:39:36,000 be would perform 942 00:39:36,000 --> 00:39:40,679 power prices heat rates the deck heats heat rate plus 943 00:39:40,679 --> 00:39:41,440 estimate or variable 944 00:39:41,440 --> 00:39:44,929 cost your load growth the various production profiles of 945 00:39:44,929 --> 00:39:45,639 renewable 946 00:39:45,639 --> 00:39:49,690 resources the prices of those CRR costs and prices and 947 00:39:49,690 --> 00:39:51,719 basis costs in ERCOT 948 00:39:51,719 --> 00:39:55,230 potential regulation changes things like marginal losses 949 00:39:55,230 --> 00:39:56,840 local reserves we're 950 00:39:56,840 --> 00:39:59,050 going to talk about the potential solar tariff in a little 951 00:39:59,050 --> 00:39:59,840 bit because that's 952 00:39:59,840 --> 00:40:02,880 one of the decisions that Denton's going to need to make 953 00:40:02,880 --> 00:40:05,239 the reducing in the the 954 00:40:05,239 --> 00:40:09,150 tax federal tax credits that are going away plant retire 955 00:40:09,150 --> 00:40:10,559 ments renewable 956 00:40:10,559 --> 00:40:14,210 saturation certain regions proposed new resources and the 957 00:40:14,210 --> 00:40:15,119 Lubbock ERCOT 958 00:40:15,119 --> 00:40:17,449 integration all of these things we took into account 959 00:40:17,449 --> 00:40:18,360 qualitatively and 960 00:40:18,360 --> 00:40:22,690 quantitatively in modeling the Denton portfolio so let's 961 00:40:22,690 --> 00:40:24,280 talk about some of 962 00:40:24,280 --> 00:40:28,050 the sort of conclusions that we came to in the in the in 963 00:40:28,050 --> 00:40:29,639 the plan here first we 964 00:40:29,639 --> 00:40:31,929 need to just talk about the concept of firming before we've 965 00:40:31,929 --> 00:40:32,760 been talking about 966 00:40:32,760 --> 00:40:36,119 the role of the deck in the role of market purchases and 967 00:40:36,119 --> 00:40:38,599 firming so using a 968 00:40:38,599 --> 00:40:42,030 specific power plant to firm in a written intermittent 969 00:40:42,030 --> 00:40:42,880 resources is 970 00:40:42,880 --> 00:40:46,599 necessary in a bilateral market where utility is 971 00:40:46,599 --> 00:40:48,920 responsible for reliability 972 00:40:48,920 --> 00:40:53,199 in its own control area but ERCOT is not a bilateral market 973 00:40:53,199 --> 00:40:54,199 the ERCOT market is 974 00:40:54,199 --> 00:40:58,079 designed as a power pool so it's managed as a single 975 00:40:58,079 --> 00:41:00,360 control area so the ERCOT 976 00:41:00,360 --> 00:41:04,329 market is designed for to use market resources from the 977 00:41:04,329 --> 00:41:05,360 pool for supply 978 00:41:05,360 --> 00:41:08,570 balancing or firming it's not necessary to have a specific 979 00:41:08,570 --> 00:41:09,880 power plant to do 980 00:41:09,880 --> 00:41:14,429 that so the primary issue here though with using those 981 00:41:14,429 --> 00:41:15,440 market purchases is how 982 00:41:15,440 --> 00:41:18,480 much is it going to cost it's really a cost issue what's 983 00:41:18,480 --> 00:41:20,659 your least cost way to 984 00:41:20,659 --> 00:41:23,119 balance your portfolio and to form those intermittent 985 00:41:23,119 --> 00:41:24,280 resources and a portfolio 986 00:41:24,280 --> 00:41:27,239 with 70 to 100 percent renewable resources will require a 987 00:41:27,239 --> 00:41:27,920 lot of firming 988 00:41:27,920 --> 00:41:31,230 so this was one of our main missions and the resource plan 989 00:41:31,230 --> 00:41:32,400 is here how to develop 990 00:41:32,400 --> 00:41:38,489 a resource plan and the associated portfolio management 991 00:41:38,489 --> 00:41:39,840 operational process 992 00:41:39,840 --> 00:41:44,039 necessary for optimal firming from a cost efficiency basis 993 00:41:44,039 --> 00:41:45,000 so the deck will 994 00:41:45,000 --> 00:41:47,690 clearly play a role in the renewable resource portfolio was 995 00:41:47,690 --> 00:41:48,239 a cost edge 996 00:41:48,239 --> 00:41:51,420 during really high priced hours but from the majority of 997 00:41:51,420 --> 00:41:52,719 time it'll be less risky 998 00:41:52,719 --> 00:41:57,000 and more cost efficient to use market purchases for firming 999 00:41:57,000 --> 00:41:59,599 so we've used an 1000 00:41:59,599 --> 00:42:03,690 August day as an example to illustrate this concept so on 1001 00:42:03,690 --> 00:42:05,400 this graph once again 1002 00:42:05,400 --> 00:42:10,079 we have a 24-hour scale the 24 hours in a day and then we 1003 00:42:10,079 --> 00:42:12,199 have costs market costs 1004 00:42:12,199 --> 00:42:16,860 for power on the vertical the three different colors 1005 00:42:16,860 --> 00:42:19,599 indicate here where in the green this is 1006 00:42:19,599 --> 00:42:24,329 when you would use the market use the day ahead market to 1007 00:42:24,329 --> 00:42:25,559 firm or to balance 1008 00:42:25,559 --> 00:42:29,000 the portfolio the areas without the green this is when the 1009 00:42:29,000 --> 00:42:30,480 deck would likely run 1010 00:42:30,480 --> 00:42:34,130 and you're seeing examples of what real-time prices and day 1011 00:42:34,130 --> 00:42:35,360 ahead prices are 1012 00:42:35,360 --> 00:42:40,260 in here so I'll point out one factor here notice that 1013 00:42:40,260 --> 00:42:42,079 during these off-peak 1014 00:42:42,079 --> 00:42:44,579 hours you're really not getting much of a difference or a 1015 00:42:44,579 --> 00:42:45,480 premium in the day 1016 00:42:45,480 --> 00:42:48,659 ahead versus the real time that really shows up during the 1017 00:42:48,659 --> 00:42:49,599 middle of the day 1018 00:42:49,599 --> 00:42:52,789 and this is when the deck would be most valuable and would 1019 00:42:52,789 --> 00:42:54,000 be quite a resource 1020 00:42:54,000 --> 00:42:57,860 to be able to cover these hours so based on the modeling 1021 00:42:57,860 --> 00:42:59,679 that we've done the deck 1022 00:42:59,679 --> 00:43:02,630 using that as a sole hedge or a source for firming is not 1023 00:43:02,630 --> 00:43:03,679 the least cost or 1024 00:43:03,679 --> 00:43:07,190 lowest risk option the deck is going to run but most of the 1025 00:43:07,190 --> 00:43:08,920 time per over 75% of 1026 00:43:08,920 --> 00:43:11,960 the hours it's going to be cheaper to firm the renewable 1027 00:43:11,960 --> 00:43:13,039 resource portfolio 1028 00:43:13,039 --> 00:43:16,219 using market purchases than with a deck so the low heat 1029 00:43:16,219 --> 00:43:17,840 rate associated with most 1030 00:43:17,840 --> 00:43:21,579 of those hours in the dam will allow the firming using 1031 00:43:21,579 --> 00:43:23,599 market purchases and 1032 00:43:23,599 --> 00:43:27,570 at a lower cost than the deck while also avoiding 1033 00:43:27,570 --> 00:43:31,320 congestion and price risk so to 1034 00:43:31,320 --> 00:43:34,500 summarize some of the takeaways here on the deck looking at 1035 00:43:34,500 --> 00:43:35,519 the advantages and 1036 00:43:35,519 --> 00:43:38,739 the disadvantage of the plant the deck is a heat rate hedge 1037 00:43:38,739 --> 00:43:39,639 so it will be very 1038 00:43:39,639 --> 00:43:42,559 useful when you get times where the heat rate rises in the 1039 00:43:42,559 --> 00:43:43,559 market that's the 1040 00:43:43,559 --> 00:43:47,489 greatest value that it's going to add to your portfolio it 1041 00:43:47,489 --> 00:43:48,519 'll also provide a 1042 00:43:48,519 --> 00:43:51,050 long-term hedge benefit in the event of accelerated 1043 00:43:51,050 --> 00:43:52,320 retirement of conventional 1044 00:43:52,320 --> 00:43:54,780 generation resources and we're seeing that just recently we 1045 00:43:54,780 --> 00:43:55,280 've seen some 1046 00:43:55,280 --> 00:43:59,639 announcements of additional coal generation resource retire 1047 00:43:59,639 --> 00:44:00,679 ments the 1048 00:44:00,679 --> 00:44:03,610 disadvantages are that is a higher heat rate generators 1049 00:44:03,610 --> 00:44:04,719 generator so it offers 1050 00:44:04,719 --> 00:44:08,420 no pricing power no real competitive advantage ERCOT 1051 00:44:08,420 --> 00:44:10,079 manages the system so 1052 00:44:10,079 --> 00:44:13,760 that heat rates don't vary much you saw earlier that heat 1053 00:44:13,760 --> 00:44:15,039 rate curve from ERCOT 1054 00:44:15,039 --> 00:44:18,610 that showed that heat rates were very stable so you need 1055 00:44:18,610 --> 00:44:20,880 some unusual market 1056 00:44:20,880 --> 00:44:24,670 drivers to raise the heat rate to really make the deck to 1057 00:44:24,670 --> 00:44:26,159 be the most valuable 1058 00:44:26,159 --> 00:44:29,440 resources can be so our runtime estimation based on the 1059 00:44:29,440 --> 00:44:30,559 natural gas price 1060 00:44:30,559 --> 00:44:33,480 projections that you saw and you'll see those again is that 1061 00:44:33,480 --> 00:44:34,360 the deck would be 1062 00:44:34,360 --> 00:44:36,849 projected to run between 12 and 20 percent of the time 1063 00:44:36,849 --> 00:44:37,599 which would be the 1064 00:44:37,599 --> 00:44:40,880 equivalent in any year of 13 to 1700 hours per year that 1065 00:44:40,880 --> 00:44:42,000 would be based on 1066 00:44:42,000 --> 00:44:46,670 those high and low gas cases that we used in the analysis 1067 00:44:46,670 --> 00:44:48,280 but there are some 1068 00:44:48,280 --> 00:44:51,639 additional ways to get value from the deck so we think that 1069 00:44:51,639 --> 00:44:52,639 Denton should be 1070 00:44:52,639 --> 00:44:55,820 prepared to sell deck output forward winter if there's a 1071 00:44:55,820 --> 00:44:56,960 spike in natural gas 1072 00:44:56,960 --> 00:45:00,449 prices or a spike in heat rates those are times where that 1073 00:45:00,449 --> 00:45:01,360 does occasionally 1074 00:45:01,360 --> 00:45:03,460 happen in the forward market and there would be an 1075 00:45:03,460 --> 00:45:04,639 advantageous time to take 1076 00:45:04,639 --> 00:45:07,820 advantage of that and sell deck output in the forward 1077 00:45:07,820 --> 00:45:10,000 market if didn't has an 1078 00:45:10,000 --> 00:45:13,599 excess supply say for example if you've got a summer day 1079 00:45:13,599 --> 00:45:15,079 with high coastal or 1080 00:45:15,079 --> 00:45:18,769 solar output during the day then the deck can be sold into 1081 00:45:18,769 --> 00:45:19,719 the day ahead 1082 00:45:19,719 --> 00:45:24,400 market to produce revenue during higher priced hours the 1083 00:45:24,400 --> 00:45:26,000 deck can also be used 1084 00:45:26,000 --> 00:45:28,500 to sell firming services to other organizations looking to 1085 00:45:28,500 --> 00:45:29,119 add renewable 1086 00:45:29,119 --> 00:45:33,539 resources we are aware of some organizations that may be 1087 00:45:33,539 --> 00:45:34,440 looking for 1088 00:45:34,440 --> 00:45:37,090 those sorts of opportunities so it is an opportunity out 1089 00:45:37,090 --> 00:45:39,519 there to to monetize the 1090 00:45:39,519 --> 00:45:42,440 deck and it may also be beneficial to sell excess renewable 1091 00:45:42,440 --> 00:45:43,039 power during 1092 00:45:43,039 --> 00:45:45,730 periods of excess supply and then you could use the deck to 1093 00:45:45,730 --> 00:45:46,159 firm the 1094 00:45:46,159 --> 00:45:48,860 transaction now that doesn't mean the deck would 1095 00:45:48,860 --> 00:45:50,599 necessarily always be needed 1096 00:45:50,599 --> 00:45:53,519 to firm the transaction because if you for example sell 1097 00:45:53,519 --> 00:45:54,599 excess renewables and 1098 00:45:54,599 --> 00:45:59,059 you sell them on a firm basis it's up to your operators to 1099 00:45:59,059 --> 00:46:00,119 then determine what 1100 00:46:00,119 --> 00:46:02,820 the least cost at the time is to firm it it still might be 1101 00:46:02,820 --> 00:46:03,820 cheaper to use the 1102 00:46:03,820 --> 00:46:07,849 market to firm that power but the deck is always there as a 1103 00:46:07,849 --> 00:46:09,159 resource so from 1104 00:46:09,159 --> 00:46:12,630 a firming standpoint you've really got a two-part process 1105 00:46:12,630 --> 00:46:13,800 here you always want to 1106 00:46:13,800 --> 00:46:16,119 look to the market to see what the cost of the market is 1107 00:46:16,119 --> 00:46:17,280 most of the time the 1108 00:46:17,280 --> 00:46:19,949 market's going to be cheaper for firming the deck will be a 1109 00:46:19,949 --> 00:46:20,880 valuable resource 1110 00:46:20,880 --> 00:46:24,400 though in those higher priced hours to add to reduce your 1111 00:46:24,400 --> 00:46:25,880 firming costs just to 1112 00:46:25,880 --> 00:46:29,920 add to this even though you sell the deck as a firming 1113 00:46:29,920 --> 00:46:30,760 resource doesn't mean 1114 00:46:30,760 --> 00:46:35,420 it runs anymore it runs every year ERCOT determines how 1115 00:46:35,420 --> 00:46:36,460 much it runs that's kind 1116 00:46:36,460 --> 00:46:40,150 of a fixed thing that's outside of your control and so what 1117 00:46:40,150 --> 00:46:41,440 you're doing is just 1118 00:46:41,440 --> 00:46:44,369 selling a piece of your expected value out there in a 1119 00:46:44,369 --> 00:46:45,800 financial sense so it 1120 00:46:45,800 --> 00:46:50,780 doesn't actually use consume fuel for this it's just you're 1121 00:46:50,780 --> 00:46:52,239 selling the the 1122 00:46:52,239 --> 00:46:55,789 fact that you have this firming resource out so it's kind 1123 00:46:55,789 --> 00:46:59,079 of a virtual resource 1124 00:47:01,199 --> 00:47:05,250 would you can you go back a slide to this one or I'm sorry 1125 00:47:05,250 --> 00:47:06,760 go forward go to the 1126 00:47:06,760 --> 00:47:11,599 the advantages disadvantages slide there we go 1127 00:47:11,599 --> 00:47:16,920 it would you say that from a fiscally conservative point of 1128 00:47:16,920 --> 00:47:18,760 view and from a 1129 00:47:18,760 --> 00:47:24,880 risk management point of view the disadvantages are greater 1130 00:47:24,880 --> 00:47:25,760 than the 1131 00:47:25,760 --> 00:47:29,539 advantages of the deck that all depends on what the price 1132 00:47:29,539 --> 00:47:30,960 of gas is yeah well 1133 00:47:30,960 --> 00:47:35,280 yes and and so there is no concrete answer to that question 1134 00:47:35,280 --> 00:47:36,719 but I'm saying 1135 00:47:36,719 --> 00:47:39,900 and that's why I mentioned risk management because risk 1136 00:47:39,900 --> 00:47:40,840 management takes 1137 00:47:40,840 --> 00:47:46,360 into account that yeah you see what I'm saying I do and I 1138 00:47:46,360 --> 00:47:47,960 would also say this we 1139 00:47:47,960 --> 00:47:50,519 have a variety of clients that we've worked with over the 1140 00:47:50,519 --> 00:47:52,760 years and one of 1141 00:47:52,760 --> 00:47:56,030 the chief challenges we have in working with those clients 1142 00:47:56,030 --> 00:47:57,239 is to determine what 1143 00:47:57,239 --> 00:48:01,480 their risk tolerance is I would term it risk intolerance 1144 00:48:01,480 --> 00:48:02,400 but nobody asked me 1145 00:48:02,400 --> 00:48:05,820 they coined the phrase before I came around we call it in 1146 00:48:05,820 --> 00:48:07,199 risk intolerance 1147 00:48:07,199 --> 00:48:09,849 you'll have very conservative organizations and 1148 00:48:09,849 --> 00:48:10,960 organizations that 1149 00:48:10,960 --> 00:48:14,989 are willing to take more risks and so it really depends on 1150 00:48:14,989 --> 00:48:17,699 that value set as to 1151 00:48:17,699 --> 00:48:21,369 what they feel more comfortable in terms of reducing their 1152 00:48:21,369 --> 00:48:23,000 risks yes so there's a 1153 00:48:23,000 --> 00:48:27,909 spectrum there of choices yes yeah and it's it's what is 1154 00:48:27,909 --> 00:48:30,119 clear to me from from 1155 00:48:30,119 --> 00:48:36,239 this presentation is that the renewable dentin plan was and 1156 00:48:36,239 --> 00:48:37,679 the purchase of the 1157 00:48:37,679 --> 00:48:43,329 Denton Energy Center was built on a very high risk tolerant 1158 00:48:43,329 --> 00:48:45,400 very risk friendly 1159 00:48:45,400 --> 00:48:50,639 philosophy and there's nothing that we can do about that 1160 00:48:50,639 --> 00:48:52,599 now but I 1161 00:48:52,599 --> 00:49:01,599 appreciate your focus on risk management and fiscal conserv 1162 00:49:01,599 --> 00:49:03,440 ativism because we 1163 00:49:03,440 --> 00:49:07,059 work we have not yet seen that we didn't see that in the 1164 00:49:07,059 --> 00:49:07,480 past in 1165 00:49:07,480 --> 00:49:10,480 presentations on this subject so thank you you're welcome 1166 00:49:10,480 --> 00:49:15,440 my guess is that we 1167 00:49:15,440 --> 00:49:18,920 were not privy to the thought process behind that other 1168 00:49:18,920 --> 00:49:19,679 than you know like 1169 00:49:19,679 --> 00:49:24,679 reading the Brattle report I would just estimate that that 1170 00:49:24,679 --> 00:49:26,039 anybody who wanted 1171 00:49:26,039 --> 00:49:28,969 that probably felt comfortable with a physical asset in 1172 00:49:28,969 --> 00:49:30,039 order to do that and 1173 00:49:30,039 --> 00:49:32,289 there are people that feel that way and that's just that's 1174 00:49:32,289 --> 00:49:33,480 just a preference and 1175 00:49:33,480 --> 00:49:39,190 that's just a preference is Denton a load-serving entity 1176 00:49:39,190 --> 00:49:39,760 and what are the 1177 00:49:39,760 --> 00:49:43,039 requirements under FERC and NERC if they are that you are a 1178 00:49:43,039 --> 00:49:44,360 load-serving entity 1179 00:49:44,360 --> 00:49:50,159 and isn't it better to have a physical asset because of the 1180 00:49:50,159 --> 00:49:51,079 penalties that you 1181 00:49:51,079 --> 00:49:54,119 could have in the future from FERC and NERC if there was 1182 00:49:54,119 --> 00:49:55,639 something to go wrong 1183 00:49:55,639 --> 00:50:02,320 we're in ERCOT we are not really regulated by FERC right we 1184 00:50:02,320 --> 00:50:03,519 are ERCOT you 1185 00:50:03,519 --> 00:50:06,699 know we don't have essentially interstate trade and 1186 00:50:06,699 --> 00:50:09,239 electricity so what 1187 00:50:09,239 --> 00:50:14,000 so you're a load-serving entity from ERCOT ERCOT is an 1188 00:50:14,000 --> 00:50:15,800 energy only market 1189 00:50:15,800 --> 00:50:23,420 and they score you on how how well you schedule energy or 1190 00:50:23,420 --> 00:50:24,480 resources against your 1191 00:50:24,480 --> 00:50:27,840 load and so as long as you do that you get a score of a 1192 00:50:27,840 --> 00:50:29,280 hundred percent right 1193 00:50:29,280 --> 00:50:33,510 where does physical resources add into them well they could 1194 00:50:33,510 --> 00:50:34,480 be they can be 1195 00:50:34,480 --> 00:50:38,559 resources at time but if they don't have the deck doesn't 1196 00:50:38,559 --> 00:50:39,760 have any energy 1197 00:50:39,760 --> 00:50:43,469 associated with it it has a heat rate so you can't really 1198 00:50:43,469 --> 00:50:45,559 use that as an energy 1199 00:50:45,559 --> 00:50:51,300 only resource in ERCOT to serve your load-serving 1200 00:50:51,300 --> 00:50:54,880 obligations is that clear 1201 00:50:54,880 --> 00:51:00,650 kind of sort of most of the market just I mean all the 1202 00:51:00,650 --> 00:51:02,159 retail without physical 1203 00:51:02,159 --> 00:51:05,730 assets behind ERCOT how are they going to firm anything ERC 1204 00:51:05,730 --> 00:51:07,440 OT it's a it's all 1205 00:51:07,440 --> 00:51:10,190 been socialized it's all been pooled you may have a 1206 00:51:10,190 --> 00:51:11,760 resource but ERCOT really is 1207 00:51:11,760 --> 00:51:14,800 the one who operates it and I remember a while ago that 1208 00:51:14,800 --> 00:51:16,000 they were very concerned 1209 00:51:16,000 --> 00:51:19,599 they didn't have enough capacity to be able to serve taxes 1210 00:51:19,599 --> 00:51:21,039 that's always the 1211 00:51:21,039 --> 00:51:24,659 story almost universally all over the country and they they 1212 00:51:24,659 --> 00:51:25,679 all have a reserve 1213 00:51:25,679 --> 00:51:30,739 margin and so that's that's true that's always an issue but 1214 00:51:30,739 --> 00:51:31,760 you can always 1215 00:51:31,760 --> 00:51:36,599 if you go out and buy your own resources a wind resource 1216 00:51:36,599 --> 00:51:38,039 will fill your needs 1217 00:51:38,039 --> 00:51:42,599 over the long term I understand and for the record I'm very 1218 00:51:42,599 --> 00:51:43,639 even favorable of a 1219 00:51:43,639 --> 00:51:48,989 lot of renewables no but but and so you can just simply you 1220 00:51:48,989 --> 00:51:50,079 know solar plus wind 1221 00:51:50,079 --> 00:51:53,730 that's just as as a matter of fact that will serve your 1222 00:51:53,730 --> 00:51:54,960 load in terms of an 1223 00:51:54,960 --> 00:51:58,340 expected value better than the deck will because the deck 1224 00:51:58,340 --> 00:51:59,880 doesn't have any energy 1225 00:51:59,880 --> 00:52:03,269 associated with it it's a heat rate call now it's good if 1226 00:52:03,269 --> 00:52:06,239 you think that the will 1227 00:52:06,239 --> 00:52:10,039 run out of capacity but let's say if you run out of 1228 00:52:10,039 --> 00:52:11,679 capacity this the deck 1229 00:52:11,679 --> 00:52:15,869 doesn't really serve Denton it serves I know so we're all 1230 00:52:15,869 --> 00:52:16,840 in the same boat right 1231 00:52:16,840 --> 00:52:21,809 and no small entity like Denton building resources is going 1232 00:52:21,809 --> 00:52:23,440 to fix that it's a 1233 00:52:23,440 --> 00:52:27,329 comprehensive big thing so this is where some people make 1234 00:52:27,329 --> 00:52:28,639 mistakes they think 1235 00:52:28,639 --> 00:52:33,480 that somehow by building a physical you know steel on the 1236 00:52:33,480 --> 00:52:35,000 ground that that helps 1237 00:52:35,000 --> 00:52:40,769 them and you're better off potentially buying natural gas 1238 00:52:40,769 --> 00:52:41,840 because that's where 1239 00:52:41,840 --> 00:52:47,550 all the risk is the actual if you go look at what Larry had 1240 00:52:47,550 --> 00:52:49,159 this the dispatch 1241 00:52:49,159 --> 00:52:53,030 heat rates don't vary very much in right cut that's because 1242 00:52:53,030 --> 00:52:54,559 all these units that 1243 00:52:54,559 --> 00:52:58,480 we built we have this huge unit build out and they're fixed 1244 00:52:58,480 --> 00:52:59,440 and they keep 1245 00:52:59,440 --> 00:53:02,619 operating day after day after day and what they're 1246 00:53:02,619 --> 00:53:04,000 concerned is they're 1247 00:53:04,000 --> 00:53:09,070 getting crowded out by renewables so ERCOT is incredibly 1248 00:53:09,070 --> 00:53:10,440 safe you know this is 1249 00:53:10,440 --> 00:53:13,369 the thing if you're worried about becoming short you 1250 00:53:13,369 --> 00:53:15,840 shouldn't unless 1251 00:53:15,840 --> 00:53:20,500 things change dramatically then they have a process to keep 1252 00:53:20,500 --> 00:53:21,840 units from being 1253 00:53:21,840 --> 00:53:25,719 retired and that's what Vistra just announced it's going to 1254 00:53:25,719 --> 00:53:26,880 retire for 1255 00:53:26,880 --> 00:53:31,659 instance a sandow plants Monticello and and Big Brown what 1256 00:53:31,659 --> 00:53:33,000 ERCOT may came in and 1257 00:53:33,000 --> 00:53:36,840 say no you're not going to you're required to keep these on 1258 00:53:36,840 --> 00:53:38,440 RMR status 1259 00:53:38,440 --> 00:53:43,280 that means reliable reliability must run because if you do 1260 00:53:43,280 --> 00:53:43,880 this you're going to 1261 00:53:43,880 --> 00:53:48,650 create local congestion and we there's a you know safety 1262 00:53:48,650 --> 00:53:50,360 aspect to it so they 1263 00:53:50,360 --> 00:53:54,300 won't let them retire and that process so think about it we 1264 00:53:54,300 --> 00:53:55,480 you know if you 1265 00:53:55,480 --> 00:53:59,239 retire coal units at some point they just say stop don't 1266 00:53:59,239 --> 00:54:00,440 retire those units 1267 00:54:00,440 --> 00:54:03,730 so it's there's a safety factor in that a lot of people don 1268 00:54:03,730 --> 00:54:05,719 't consider and then 1269 00:54:05,719 --> 00:54:10,190 what they do is they say here's an RMR you get all your 1270 00:54:10,190 --> 00:54:11,159 costs are are you know 1271 00:54:11,159 --> 00:54:15,679 included plus a return so people say well great now I have 1272 00:54:15,679 --> 00:54:16,559 a asset that was 1273 00:54:16,559 --> 00:54:20,719 losing money now it makes money so people will turn those 1274 00:54:20,719 --> 00:54:21,960 into RMR status 1275 00:54:21,960 --> 00:54:26,440 so just sort of conclude to some of the questions in here 1276 00:54:26,440 --> 00:54:30,719 we have a particular 1277 00:54:30,719 --> 00:54:33,309 expectation of where gas prices may go others have a 1278 00:54:33,309 --> 00:54:34,760 different expectation and 1279 00:54:34,760 --> 00:54:38,260 the relative weight of these advantages and disadvantages 1280 00:54:38,260 --> 00:54:39,400 tilts depending upon 1281 00:54:39,400 --> 00:54:43,110 where gas prices go and that's something that is just a 1282 00:54:43,110 --> 00:54:44,480 preference to whoever 1283 00:54:44,480 --> 00:54:49,280 thinks about where gas prices are going to go gives you the 1284 00:54:49,280 --> 00:54:50,760 the relative weight 1285 00:54:50,760 --> 00:54:54,000 of those advantages or disadvantages so speaking of that 1286 00:54:54,000 --> 00:54:56,159 this is just yes question 1287 00:54:56,159 --> 00:55:00,440 just just following up on what you were just saying would 1288 00:55:00,440 --> 00:55:03,039 you would you say that 1289 00:55:03,039 --> 00:55:08,090 the renewable dentin plan as it was previously imagined mis 1290 00:55:08,090 --> 00:55:09,599 represented how 1291 00:55:09,599 --> 00:55:15,730 ERCOT works I don't know if it misrepresented it it depends 1292 00:55:15,730 --> 00:55:16,119 on how 1293 00:55:16,119 --> 00:55:18,820 people felt that the way that the market would work so it 1294 00:55:18,820 --> 00:55:20,400 could be in a view on 1295 00:55:20,400 --> 00:55:25,449 that we haven't really dealt deeply it's a lot of what we 1296 00:55:25,449 --> 00:55:26,280 've seen in terms of 1297 00:55:26,280 --> 00:55:28,920 the dentin renewable resource plan were some PowerPoint 1298 00:55:28,920 --> 00:55:29,880 slides that gave some 1299 00:55:29,880 --> 00:55:32,400 expectations of what the portfolio yeah and that's as I 1300 00:55:32,400 --> 00:55:33,440 understand it that's 1301 00:55:33,440 --> 00:55:36,050 pretty much so we didn't really see a lot of detail in 1302 00:55:36,050 --> 00:55:37,239 there that could really 1303 00:55:37,239 --> 00:55:41,320 put that together yeah and and and there wasn't the I'll 1304 00:55:41,320 --> 00:55:42,239 just just in terms of 1305 00:55:42,239 --> 00:55:44,579 me communicating to the public who's watching and trying to 1306 00:55:44,579 --> 00:55:45,280 piece together 1307 00:55:45,280 --> 00:55:47,639 right because I think people are trying to piece together 1308 00:55:47,639 --> 00:55:48,920 what we're hearing now 1309 00:55:48,920 --> 00:55:53,579 versus what we heard in the past you know what we heard in 1310 00:55:53,579 --> 00:55:55,719 the past was that 1311 00:55:55,719 --> 00:56:01,929 ERCOT needs this this this gas plant and that without the 1312 00:56:01,929 --> 00:56:05,960 gas plant dentin is in 1313 00:56:05,960 --> 00:56:12,079 danger of not being reliable and ERCOT itself the grid is 1314 00:56:12,079 --> 00:56:13,880 and what I hear what 1315 00:56:13,880 --> 00:56:21,199 you're saying is that ERCOT takes care ERCOT takes care of 1316 00:56:21,199 --> 00:56:22,360 it ERCOT is is in 1317 00:56:22,360 --> 00:56:27,389 no risk of you know running out of power and if they and 1318 00:56:27,389 --> 00:56:29,360 and we would know and 1319 00:56:29,360 --> 00:56:36,719 and and we'll know if we're needed to to build a gas plant 1320 00:56:36,719 --> 00:56:39,199 for them yes one 1321 00:56:39,199 --> 00:56:42,969 thing that I think that's very important as we go forward 1322 00:56:42,969 --> 00:56:44,280 and the PUC is talking 1323 00:56:44,280 --> 00:56:47,519 about this right now and that is this as we go forward 1324 00:56:47,519 --> 00:56:50,119 there's a huge ERCOT 1325 00:56:50,119 --> 00:56:56,650 and the PUC have been focused basically on building assets 1326 00:56:56,650 --> 00:56:58,039 all the assets they 1327 00:56:58,039 --> 00:57:01,840 see all the resources that you see in the in the but that's 1328 00:57:01,840 --> 00:57:02,880 all on the supply 1329 00:57:02,880 --> 00:57:06,170 side they have not been focusing on the demand side and 1330 00:57:06,170 --> 00:57:07,920 efficient market design 1331 00:57:07,920 --> 00:57:13,679 requires that you focus on both sides so there is a price 1332 00:57:13,679 --> 00:57:15,360 that I would and most 1333 00:57:15,360 --> 00:57:18,639 people would if you saw prices too high and you were your 1334 00:57:18,639 --> 00:57:20,039 rates reflected that 1335 00:57:20,039 --> 00:57:23,219 you turn off your load and that hasn't been integrated in 1336 00:57:23,219 --> 00:57:24,480 the market but it 1337 00:57:24,480 --> 00:57:28,880 could be in the near future so this is one of the things 1338 00:57:28,880 --> 00:57:30,960 about how the market 1339 00:57:30,960 --> 00:57:35,619 is designed as you go forward this demand side resources 1340 00:57:35,619 --> 00:57:36,920 and management is 1341 00:57:36,920 --> 00:57:41,829 so important and so this is one of the risks I think about 1342 00:57:41,829 --> 00:57:42,880 going out and 1343 00:57:42,880 --> 00:57:46,159 committing anything to building physical resources what if 1344 00:57:46,159 --> 00:57:47,360 everybody has an app 1345 00:57:47,360 --> 00:57:51,570 on their phone it's connected to their smart thermostat and 1346 00:57:51,570 --> 00:57:53,039 you start cycling 1347 00:57:53,039 --> 00:57:58,389 air conditioner or there's a lot more work on commercial 1348 00:57:58,389 --> 00:57:59,519 and industrial loads 1349 00:57:59,519 --> 00:58:02,519 to do the same thing we see a lot of that activity in the 1350 00:58:02,519 --> 00:58:03,639 market now where 1351 00:58:03,639 --> 00:58:07,480 people are trying to do something called Lars load acting 1352 00:58:07,480 --> 00:58:09,199 as resources and other 1353 00:58:09,199 --> 00:58:13,380 programs which will lower the demand and we and that's one 1354 00:58:13,380 --> 00:58:14,679 thing I don't think 1355 00:58:14,679 --> 00:58:17,630 really was discussed that much in the Brattle report but it 1356 00:58:17,630 --> 00:58:18,519 's something that's 1357 00:58:18,519 --> 00:58:22,380 coming we just don't we had discussions about my inside 1358 00:58:22,380 --> 00:58:25,320 management we did a lot 1359 00:58:25,320 --> 00:58:28,800 of commercial businesses the experience that I have had 1360 00:58:28,800 --> 00:58:29,719 they're not going to 1361 00:58:29,719 --> 00:58:34,630 shift their production and do all kinds of changes to meet 1362 00:58:34,630 --> 00:58:36,199 some of that we tried 1363 00:58:36,199 --> 00:58:39,559 very aggressively where I came from and it just didn't 1364 00:58:39,559 --> 00:58:40,960 happen on the industrial 1365 00:58:40,960 --> 00:58:44,139 side it happened on the residential side because that was a 1366 00:58:44,139 --> 00:58:45,440 little bit easier to 1367 00:58:45,440 --> 00:58:48,929 manage but we just couldn't get some of the industrials to 1368 00:58:48,929 --> 00:58:49,920 do it and it depends 1369 00:58:49,920 --> 00:58:53,329 on the nature of your customer base and and so I do you do 1370 00:58:53,329 --> 00:58:54,760 have some large loads 1371 00:58:54,760 --> 00:58:57,679 and this may be something that develops in the future we 1372 00:58:57,679 --> 00:58:59,360 did address this in 1373 00:58:59,360 --> 00:59:02,280 the written report we don't have a slide on this we think 1374 00:59:02,280 --> 00:59:02,960 there are a lot of 1375 00:59:02,960 --> 00:59:06,139 advantages to pursuing demand response and demand side 1376 00:59:06,139 --> 00:59:08,199 management programs in 1377 00:59:08,199 --> 00:59:12,480 terms of where we saw the media priorities are you've got 1378 00:59:12,480 --> 00:59:13,360 renewable 1379 00:59:13,360 --> 00:59:16,539 resources coming online in a few months you've got an 1380 00:59:16,539 --> 00:59:18,159 accelerated goal to reach 1381 00:59:18,159 --> 00:59:22,719 70% so we saw that just we've referred to in the report 1382 00:59:22,719 --> 00:59:24,239 from the 80/20 rule we 1383 00:59:24,239 --> 00:59:26,940 had that we had to really take the big pieces immediately 1384 00:59:26,940 --> 00:59:27,760 which is really 1385 00:59:27,760 --> 00:59:31,409 addressing how you fill out the supply portfolio from a 1386 00:59:31,409 --> 00:59:32,760 renewable perspective 1387 00:59:32,760 --> 00:59:36,960 then your timeline to go on to a hundred percent during 1388 00:59:36,960 --> 00:59:38,099 that I think that would be 1389 00:59:38,099 --> 00:59:41,280 where you would really deserve a greater focus because it's 1390 00:59:41,280 --> 00:59:42,280 gonna take a longer 1391 00:59:42,280 --> 00:59:45,260 lead time to plan some of those demand side resources you 1392 00:59:45,260 --> 00:59:46,239 've got to really 1393 00:59:46,239 --> 00:59:48,400 integrate that into your rate incentives and that's not 1394 00:59:48,400 --> 00:59:49,239 something that you can 1395 00:59:49,239 --> 00:59:55,159 make immediate decision on we've seen utilities out there 1396 00:59:55,159 --> 00:59:56,760 act too early in 1397 00:59:56,760 --> 01:00:00,190 some of these areas and really spend a lot of money so it's 1398 01:00:00,190 --> 01:00:01,440 always good to sort 1399 01:00:01,440 --> 01:00:03,900 of wait for some of these technologies to come into play 1400 01:00:03,900 --> 01:00:04,719 and maybe a second 1401 01:00:04,719 --> 01:00:07,639 generation gives you a much better cost efficiency there so 1402 01:00:07,639 --> 01:00:08,800 we would we would 1403 01:00:08,800 --> 01:00:11,300 just caution that that would be something to plan out I 1404 01:00:11,300 --> 01:00:12,280 think it could make a 1405 01:00:12,280 --> 01:00:15,860 really important contribution to how you get up to your 100 1406 01:00:15,860 --> 01:00:17,079 % goal but that's 1407 01:00:17,079 --> 01:00:19,840 going to require a longer lead time a longer planning and a 1408 01:00:19,840 --> 01:00:21,400 longer deployment 1409 01:00:21,400 --> 01:00:24,960 for those types of resources whereas here you know to get 1410 01:00:24,960 --> 01:00:26,119 to 70% even to a 1411 01:00:26,119 --> 01:00:29,039 hundred percent immediately we were really focusing on the 1412 01:00:29,039 --> 01:00:29,679 big immediate 1413 01:00:29,679 --> 01:00:32,159 things that can be done to fill out the portfolio and if I 1414 01:00:32,159 --> 01:00:33,519 remember Brian weren't 1415 01:00:33,519 --> 01:00:37,289 we going to be able to go to like 88% because of the price 1416 01:00:37,289 --> 01:00:38,360 change that had 1417 01:00:38,360 --> 01:00:44,400 occurred between what we thought five months ago to today 1418 01:00:44,400 --> 01:00:45,639 yes I think that was 1419 01:00:45,639 --> 01:00:49,670 the the figures that we used back a few months ago we came 1420 01:00:49,670 --> 01:00:51,079 back to and we're in 1421 01:00:51,079 --> 01:00:53,349 just a moment you're gonna see some slides on what we 1422 01:00:53,349 --> 01:00:54,000 suggest as an 1423 01:00:54,000 --> 01:00:57,179 adoption path for this and we don't see any reason for you 1424 01:00:57,179 --> 01:00:58,000 to hold back I think 1425 01:00:58,000 --> 01:01:00,250 you can really accelerate what you're doing here because of 1426 01:01:00,250 --> 01:01:01,079 the advantages and 1427 01:01:01,079 --> 01:01:04,300 there are some arguments for accelerating it because of 1428 01:01:04,300 --> 01:01:05,079 some changes 1429 01:01:05,079 --> 01:01:07,349 that may be coming down pretty soon we're gonna we're gonna 1430 01:01:07,349 --> 01:01:08,360 especially the tariffs 1431 01:01:08,360 --> 01:01:11,440 on solar yes we're gonna cover those here very very soon 1432 01:01:11,440 --> 01:01:19,079 excuse me yes can you go to slide 15 the the seasonal 1433 01:01:19,079 --> 01:01:20,920 summer this one and yes 1434 01:01:20,920 --> 01:01:27,170 yes so the blue is the Denton Energy Center so yes the 1435 01:01:27,170 --> 01:01:27,880 vertical bars why do 1436 01:01:27,880 --> 01:01:31,639 we turn it on then you want to turn it on to maximize this 1437 01:01:31,639 --> 01:01:33,079 slide why do we turn 1438 01:01:33,079 --> 01:01:37,400 it on you don't turn it on okay so here's the dispatch 1439 01:01:37,400 --> 01:01:40,000 because the at that 1440 01:01:40,000 --> 01:01:43,409 time the whatever you've been in it let's say you let's see 1441 01:01:43,409 --> 01:01:43,960 what's the price 1442 01:01:43,960 --> 01:01:50,750 there the price is let's say $35 and that means it's more 1443 01:01:50,750 --> 01:01:51,440 than a 10 heat 1444 01:01:51,440 --> 01:01:55,530 break that's why they turn it on is because that meets you 1445 01:01:55,530 --> 01:01:56,400 've been in a 1446 01:01:56,400 --> 01:02:01,110 curve essentially and and during this this was a really 1447 01:02:01,110 --> 01:02:02,960 high priced August day 1448 01:02:02,960 --> 01:02:06,360 August is okay prices okay and so those things may have 1449 01:02:06,360 --> 01:02:07,559 been so can you go back 1450 01:02:07,559 --> 01:02:17,800 to your disadvantages advantages slide sure so then in 1451 01:02:17,800 --> 01:02:20,840 those situations it does 1452 01:02:20,840 --> 01:02:24,650 offer some kind of pricing power and competitive absolutely 1453 01:02:24,650 --> 01:02:25,599 at those hours 1454 01:02:25,599 --> 01:02:31,170 yes it does so then actually for the 12% to 20% of the time 1455 01:02:31,170 --> 01:02:32,159 that you estimate 1456 01:02:32,159 --> 01:02:37,099 that it is running or will run it will be offering pricing 1457 01:02:37,099 --> 01:02:38,760 power and competitive 1458 01:02:38,760 --> 01:02:43,739 yes at those that actually for nearly possibly 25% of the 1459 01:02:43,739 --> 01:02:45,239 time a quarter of 1460 01:02:45,239 --> 01:02:48,170 the time it will be that will be an advantage not a 1461 01:02:48,170 --> 01:02:49,039 disadvantage correct 1462 01:02:49,039 --> 01:02:51,690 absolutely and I'm not sure that's far different in 1463 01:02:51,690 --> 01:02:53,079 percentages from what we 1464 01:02:53,079 --> 01:02:56,010 were told no if I'm not mistaken I think it's pretty close 1465 01:02:56,010 --> 01:02:59,639 said 17 17 so yeah it 1466 01:02:59,639 --> 01:03:03,000 all depends on the gas price right sure so you so you've 1467 01:03:03,000 --> 01:03:04,440 actually nearly said 1468 01:03:04,440 --> 01:03:07,110 the same exact thing we were told in the renewable debt and 1469 01:03:07,110 --> 01:03:07,719 project and 1470 01:03:07,719 --> 01:03:13,039 technically then ERCOT is depending on us to firm up their 1471 01:03:13,039 --> 01:03:14,400 entire system 1472 01:03:14,400 --> 01:03:17,980 some granular data we haven't been given before yes but the 1473 01:03:17,980 --> 01:03:19,920 12 to 15 12 to 20% I 1474 01:03:19,920 --> 01:03:23,179 mean that's not far off from 17 and I would think you would 1475 01:03:23,179 --> 01:03:23,960 find in just a 1476 01:03:23,960 --> 01:03:26,929 moment we're gonna show you some projections of what we 1477 01:03:26,929 --> 01:03:28,119 think the value 1478 01:03:28,119 --> 01:03:31,670 of the portfolio is going forward with the renewables and I 1479 01:03:31,670 --> 01:03:33,079 think a lot of that 1480 01:03:33,079 --> 01:03:36,119 modeling very much lines up with what brattle it is just a 1481 01:03:36,119 --> 01:03:37,199 different gas price 1482 01:03:37,199 --> 01:03:39,659 assumption the whole different whole difference is just the 1483 01:03:39,659 --> 01:03:40,039 gas price 1484 01:03:40,039 --> 01:03:46,079 assumption yeah absolutely and and just to amplify what you 1485 01:03:46,079 --> 01:03:47,360 were asking about 1486 01:03:47,360 --> 01:03:51,590 just on this graph here that shows in the white during this 1487 01:03:51,590 --> 01:03:52,480 particular day 1488 01:03:52,480 --> 01:03:56,380 that is when the deck is the least cost firming resource 1489 01:03:56,380 --> 01:03:57,960 rather than the market 1490 01:03:57,960 --> 01:04:02,179 that's when it offers an advantage to you and so just go 1491 01:04:02,179 --> 01:04:03,320 ahead you make your 1492 01:04:03,320 --> 01:04:06,239 point and then I'll but annually that will still represent 1493 01:04:06,239 --> 01:04:07,559 that 12 to 20% 1494 01:04:07,559 --> 01:04:11,400 this is just kind of a quibble it actually doesn't give you 1495 01:04:11,400 --> 01:04:12,280 a power price 1496 01:04:12,280 --> 01:04:16,989 it gives you a heat rate and what's the difference in that 1497 01:04:16,989 --> 01:04:18,559 time put my mind 1498 01:04:18,559 --> 01:04:22,559 around heat rate I think professionals do that right yeah 1499 01:04:22,559 --> 01:04:23,440 it means your margin 1500 01:04:23,440 --> 01:04:26,369 basically yeah if I get just if the price is a hundred 1501 01:04:26,369 --> 01:04:27,519 dollars for the deck 1502 01:04:27,519 --> 01:04:32,039 and the markets 110 you get a $10 you know you don't get a 1503 01:04:32,039 --> 01:04:32,840 hundred dollars and 1504 01:04:32,840 --> 01:04:36,230 so that's one of the things about that's how the price has 1505 01:04:36,230 --> 01:04:38,360 slipped is a hundred 1506 01:04:38,360 --> 01:04:41,820 dollars a good hedge we would say if our average price is 1507 01:04:41,820 --> 01:04:43,559 25 not really that's 1508 01:04:43,559 --> 01:04:46,019 where we're saying this is a little bit you have to think 1509 01:04:46,019 --> 01:04:47,440 about this and and 1510 01:04:47,440 --> 01:04:50,679 that's how it works and then just what I was going to 1511 01:04:50,679 --> 01:04:51,840 conclude there and say is 1512 01:04:51,840 --> 01:04:54,449 that you know we say we see our mission and what we've done 1513 01:04:54,449 --> 01:04:55,480 in the resource plan 1514 01:04:55,480 --> 01:04:57,719 here is how does the deck fit into the portfolio you know 1515 01:04:57,719 --> 01:04:58,519 we're not sitting 1516 01:04:58,519 --> 01:05:00,980 here making any decisions about the deck it's how do you 1517 01:05:00,980 --> 01:05:02,320 best optimize it how do 1518 01:05:02,320 --> 01:05:04,800 we maximize the value of that how does it best serve Denton 1519 01:05:04,800 --> 01:05:06,159 going forward given 1520 01:05:06,159 --> 01:05:08,679 you're committed to it and so it's just that balance of 1521 01:05:08,679 --> 01:05:09,960 market purchases versus 1522 01:05:09,960 --> 01:05:12,710 the deck which is the least cost alternative at the time 1523 01:05:12,710 --> 01:05:13,480 you need it for 1524 01:05:13,480 --> 01:05:21,039 that but simultaneously when it is in excess you need to be 1525 01:05:21,039 --> 01:05:21,800 whoops I'm going 1526 01:05:21,800 --> 01:05:30,800 the wrong way you need to be maximizing sorry I'm off here 1527 01:05:30,800 --> 01:05:32,159 15 what you need to 1528 01:05:32,159 --> 01:05:36,320 be maximizing the revenue opportunities for this even if it 1529 01:05:36,320 --> 01:05:39,400 's in excess it's it's 1530 01:05:39,400 --> 01:05:42,849 the sort of thing where when the when the the opportunities 1531 01:05:42,849 --> 01:05:44,079 there you're taking 1532 01:05:44,079 --> 01:05:47,440 it full advantage of that opportunity so that's to maximize 1533 01:05:47,440 --> 01:05:50,039 the value just one 1534 01:05:50,039 --> 01:05:55,360 question and it if you go back to that slide I'm sorry this 1535 01:05:55,360 --> 01:05:56,320 one yeah that's 1536 01:05:56,320 --> 01:06:05,369 perfect just as so we're saying okay we this is during the 1537 01:06:05,369 --> 01:06:06,360 blue period there is 1538 01:06:06,360 --> 01:06:11,869 when the deck deck is engaged yes and then that is a that's 1539 01:06:11,869 --> 01:06:13,440 a one-day sample 1540 01:06:13,440 --> 01:06:17,789 now annually we're talking again what 15 20 percent or 20 1541 01:06:17,789 --> 01:06:19,960 percent of the time 1542 01:06:19,960 --> 01:06:25,059 runtime so I guess the question is if we look at it if we 1543 01:06:25,059 --> 01:06:27,559 're looking at it as 1544 01:06:27,559 --> 01:06:33,269 number of hours as a percentage of number of hours in a day 1545 01:06:33,269 --> 01:06:34,360 or a year or 1546 01:06:34,360 --> 01:06:40,719 whatever it is versus a percentage of what is the actual 1547 01:06:40,719 --> 01:06:42,599 load that we're using 1548 01:06:42,599 --> 01:06:47,909 or having the purchase or for the for the didn't load you 1549 01:06:47,909 --> 01:06:49,840 got the didn't load 1550 01:06:49,840 --> 01:06:54,650 so the load in August for instance would be a lot more than 1551 01:06:54,650 --> 01:06:56,519 the load in April yes 1552 01:06:56,519 --> 01:07:05,480 so can we can we look at from an annual basis just I'd just 1553 01:07:05,480 --> 01:07:06,480 like to see the 1554 01:07:06,480 --> 01:07:12,760 percentage of our annual power purchases of how it breaks 1555 01:07:12,760 --> 01:07:15,559 out I think we're 1556 01:07:15,559 --> 01:07:19,639 looking at the run hours and we've got that but I'm more 1557 01:07:19,639 --> 01:07:20,639 interested in what the 1558 01:07:20,639 --> 01:07:24,880 percentage of the load we're using yeah and that would be 1559 01:07:24,880 --> 01:07:26,199 then a function of 1560 01:07:26,199 --> 01:07:29,409 what renewable resources what the type you put in the 1561 01:07:29,409 --> 01:07:30,699 portfolio and the 1562 01:07:30,699 --> 01:07:34,139 quantity so that once we get a little closer to getting a 1563 01:07:34,139 --> 01:07:35,519 specific recommendation 1564 01:07:35,519 --> 01:07:39,119 fit we can run those so we could say okay a you're 1565 01:07:39,119 --> 01:07:40,320 producing this much for 1566 01:07:40,320 --> 01:07:43,039 your resources be this many hours or market purchases see 1567 01:07:43,039 --> 01:07:43,960 this many hours are 1568 01:07:43,960 --> 01:07:48,199 deck we can come up with that once we get a particular 1569 01:07:48,199 --> 01:07:49,500 portfolio and actually 1570 01:07:49,500 --> 01:07:52,730 maybe even reflected in megawatt hours absolutely that's 1571 01:07:52,730 --> 01:07:53,280 how we count that 1572 01:07:53,280 --> 01:07:57,230 you're doing yeah yeah but it's far smaller than 15 percent 1573 01:07:57,230 --> 01:07:58,360 maybe 5 percent 1574 01:07:58,360 --> 01:08:01,539 or something yeah 7 percent okay and that's because a lot 1575 01:08:01,539 --> 01:08:03,719 of it's so a lot of 1576 01:08:03,719 --> 01:08:06,440 it sold as you can see below there right yeah even though 1577 01:08:06,440 --> 01:08:07,480 those August days but I 1578 01:08:07,480 --> 01:08:10,440 think I'm still I'd still think that's an interesting thing 1579 01:08:10,440 --> 01:08:11,440 we need to look at 1580 01:08:11,440 --> 01:08:17,529 it are these all these projections based on current 1581 01:08:17,529 --> 01:08:19,560 population current demand 1582 01:08:19,560 --> 01:08:23,470 current load or do they project an increase you know the 1583 01:08:23,470 --> 01:08:25,439 city of Denton most 1584 01:08:25,439 --> 01:08:30,000 cities spend a lot of time trying to promote industry 1585 01:08:30,000 --> 01:08:32,119 promote jobs so people 1586 01:08:32,119 --> 01:08:36,960 have more income you got to have the resources and you need 1587 01:08:36,960 --> 01:08:37,359 the 1588 01:08:37,359 --> 01:08:41,500 diversification and be able to provide the energy and I 1589 01:08:41,500 --> 01:08:43,399 like the word hedge 1590 01:08:43,399 --> 01:08:49,609 because my world hedges a lot which is finance you need to 1591 01:08:49,609 --> 01:08:50,880 be able to have the 1592 01:08:50,880 --> 01:08:53,800 different resources you have the hedge and you have a city 1593 01:08:53,800 --> 01:08:54,760 trying to bring in 1594 01:08:54,760 --> 01:08:59,470 more people more industry create more jobs the more you can 1595 01:08:59,470 --> 01:09:00,560 offer and assure 1596 01:09:00,560 --> 01:09:05,359 them of all the different resources including the plant to 1597 01:09:05,359 --> 01:09:06,800 me that makes a 1598 01:09:06,800 --> 01:09:11,000 positive impact it's not just about tunnel vision here we 1599 01:09:11,000 --> 01:09:12,880 hedge we do this 1600 01:09:12,880 --> 01:09:16,170 we have a ton of options and but it would seem to me that 1601 01:09:16,170 --> 01:09:17,399 these numbers are 1602 01:09:17,399 --> 01:09:20,149 going to change if you said in 20 years the city didn't is 1603 01:09:20,149 --> 01:09:22,399 going to be 30% 40 50 1604 01:09:22,399 --> 01:09:26,000 percent larger or some major industries come in here and 1605 01:09:26,000 --> 01:09:27,600 that load changes and 1606 01:09:27,600 --> 01:09:32,260 and the cost of doing it then under crisis is a lot more 1607 01:09:32,260 --> 01:09:33,920 than spending the 1608 01:09:33,920 --> 01:09:37,199 money up front today well as of inflation because of the 1609 01:09:37,199 --> 01:09:38,319 cost of putting 1610 01:09:38,319 --> 01:09:41,500 in equipment prices are going to go up yeah you're at your 1611 01:09:41,500 --> 01:09:42,560 average annual growth 1612 01:09:42,560 --> 01:09:46,529 rate for let's say the last ten years about 1.6 percent and 1613 01:09:46,529 --> 01:09:48,680 that that's our 1614 01:09:48,680 --> 01:09:54,390 base case as we go through it is 1.6 percent one of the 1615 01:09:54,390 --> 01:09:55,560 things and the other 1616 01:09:55,560 --> 01:09:58,600 thing is in terms of economic development ours is at least 1617 01:09:58,600 --> 01:09:58,920 cost 1618 01:09:58,920 --> 01:10:02,869 solution and in our experience in attracting economic 1619 01:10:02,869 --> 01:10:03,880 development stuff and 1620 01:10:03,880 --> 01:10:07,199 that sort of thing they look at your rate and your cost if 1621 01:10:07,199 --> 01:10:07,680 it's the lowest 1622 01:10:07,680 --> 01:10:11,250 they like that then that a secondary consideration is how 1623 01:10:11,250 --> 01:10:13,079 green are you and 1624 01:10:13,079 --> 01:10:17,920 Georgetown can tell you that they have a branding of being 1625 01:10:17,920 --> 01:10:20,439 100% green and that 1626 01:10:20,439 --> 01:10:25,689 has helped them with economic development tremendously so 1627 01:10:25,689 --> 01:10:26,159 your your 1628 01:10:26,159 --> 01:10:30,479 point is well taken I think that in terms of our modeling 1629 01:10:30,479 --> 01:10:31,979 we have to model 1630 01:10:31,979 --> 01:10:34,489 what your typical growth rate has been you can always 1631 01:10:34,489 --> 01:10:35,680 incorporate a scenario 1632 01:10:35,680 --> 01:10:38,869 higher load growth but I don't know if that would be enough 1633 01:10:38,869 --> 01:10:39,680 to change the 1634 01:10:39,680 --> 01:10:42,609 resource quantity right now but it's a it's a good thing to 1635 01:10:42,609 --> 01:10:43,359 consider for the 1636 01:10:43,359 --> 01:10:46,029 future and that is a scenario because if your load growth 1637 01:10:46,029 --> 01:10:47,319 starts to increase then 1638 01:10:47,319 --> 01:10:59,220 the plan has to be adapted. All right the reason this slide 1639 01:10:59,220 --> 01:11:01,199 here is repeated is 1640 01:11:01,199 --> 01:11:04,449 that it's going to reference this next slide here for the 1641 01:11:04,449 --> 01:11:05,399 benefits of the 1642 01:11:05,399 --> 01:11:10,149 renewable portfolio and we want to be careful with our 1643 01:11:10,149 --> 01:11:11,319 words here you know 1644 01:11:11,319 --> 01:11:15,470 these are benefits I'm always hesitant when you're talking 1645 01:11:15,470 --> 01:11:16,279 about a hedging 1646 01:11:16,279 --> 01:11:18,939 entity a load serving entity when you start using the words 1647 01:11:18,939 --> 01:11:19,479 losses and 1648 01:11:19,479 --> 01:11:21,710 profits and returns and so forth you know the for-profit 1649 01:11:21,710 --> 01:11:22,920 entity you're trying 1650 01:11:22,920 --> 01:11:26,600 to manage to serve your load on a least cost basis so when 1651 01:11:26,600 --> 01:11:27,920 we are using the word 1652 01:11:27,920 --> 01:11:32,149 benefit we're using the word benefits of the portfolios as 1653 01:11:32,149 --> 01:11:34,159 designed here versus 1654 01:11:34,159 --> 01:11:38,920 the alternatives there from the marketplace so this slide 1655 01:11:38,920 --> 01:11:39,560 just shows 1656 01:11:39,560 --> 01:11:44,260 four different scenarios which are based on these four 1657 01:11:44,260 --> 01:11:46,119 different natural gas 1658 01:11:46,119 --> 01:11:50,659 forecasts so we've got the high gas case that we have again 1659 01:11:50,659 --> 01:11:52,119 just to remind that 1660 01:11:52,119 --> 01:11:55,800 that just models in an expectation of a rise in natural gas 1661 01:11:55,800 --> 01:11:56,960 prices and then a 1662 01:11:56,960 --> 01:12:00,890 reversion to the long-term mean our as the high gas case 1663 01:12:00,890 --> 01:12:02,439 our low gas case is 1664 01:12:02,439 --> 01:12:05,109 essentially a projection based on current market prices and 1665 01:12:05,109 --> 01:12:05,479 then we 1666 01:12:05,479 --> 01:12:10,210 incorporated the brattle low case and the brattle base case 1667 01:12:10,210 --> 01:12:11,119 into these 1668 01:12:11,119 --> 01:12:15,510 projections as well so the top two areas that the upper 1669 01:12:15,510 --> 01:12:17,199 half of the tornado 1670 01:12:17,199 --> 01:12:21,699 diagram here are using those different gas cases to project 1671 01:12:21,699 --> 01:12:22,800 the potential 1672 01:12:22,800 --> 01:12:27,460 benefits of the deck using the brattle gas cases and our 1673 01:12:27,460 --> 01:12:28,840 gas cases and the 1674 01:12:28,840 --> 01:12:34,600 bottom half is the total system benefits through the 1675 01:12:34,600 --> 01:12:37,000 additions of the renewable 1676 01:12:37,000 --> 01:12:39,720 resources that are proposed for the system you want to 1677 01:12:39,720 --> 01:12:40,600 speak to that anymore 1678 01:12:40,600 --> 01:12:48,210 just in the sense of the portfolio makeup so the for ours 1679 01:12:48,210 --> 01:12:49,680 what we did is we 1680 01:12:49,680 --> 01:12:55,390 took a hundred percent goal and that was achieved in 2024 1681 01:12:55,390 --> 01:12:57,359 so you went to a 70% in 1682 01:12:57,359 --> 01:13:04,630 19 per year renewable portfolio standard and then as soon 1683 01:13:04,630 --> 01:13:08,439 as the white tail fell 1684 01:13:08,439 --> 01:13:11,359 falls off it falls off in that year we will replace it with 1685 01:13:11,359 --> 01:13:12,239 the renewables and 1686 01:13:12,239 --> 01:13:16,319 that puts you at a hundred percent in between your year in 1687 01:13:16,319 --> 01:13:17,920 the 80s and so 1688 01:13:17,920 --> 01:13:22,229 that's a little bit different than what happened with a br 1689 01:13:22,229 --> 01:13:24,760 attle but it and what 1690 01:13:24,760 --> 01:13:28,199 it does is it allows you to get because they're lower cost 1691 01:13:28,199 --> 01:13:30,920 you get a better more 1692 01:13:30,920 --> 01:13:36,689 benefits earlier on in the planning horizon now if you 1693 01:13:36,689 --> 01:13:38,680 notice if we used our 1694 01:13:38,680 --> 01:13:42,810 model and used brattles total system benefits that come out 1695 01:13:42,810 --> 01:13:44,159 to be look pretty 1696 01:13:44,159 --> 01:13:49,319 darn close right so we given those gas prices we would 1697 01:13:49,319 --> 01:13:50,399 calculate almost the 1698 01:13:50,399 --> 01:13:54,329 same benefits what the main thing that we did is and this 1699 01:13:54,329 --> 01:13:55,520 is also true for the 1700 01:13:55,520 --> 01:14:00,729 deck to there we have these benefits for the deck the top 1701 01:14:00,729 --> 01:14:02,800 thing and it's not too 1702 01:14:02,800 --> 01:14:07,039 far off from the bridle deck now one thing I want to note 1703 01:14:07,039 --> 01:14:08,000 if you go look at 1704 01:14:08,000 --> 01:14:13,369 their things we put this all in 2008 and 18 real dollars or 1705 01:14:13,369 --> 01:14:14,119 constant dollars 1706 01:14:14,119 --> 01:14:18,069 dollars of the day they use nominal dollars inflated 1707 01:14:18,069 --> 01:14:19,600 dollars and if you 1708 01:14:19,600 --> 01:14:21,670 don't know the inflation rates you don't really know what 1709 01:14:21,670 --> 01:14:22,920 the price is so this is 1710 01:14:22,920 --> 01:14:26,100 something that we kind of corrected and we think so now 1711 01:14:26,100 --> 01:14:27,800 this is all on apples to 1712 01:14:27,800 --> 01:14:35,479 apples comparison thank you so let's get down to some of 1713 01:14:35,479 --> 01:14:37,119 the considerations for 1714 01:14:37,119 --> 01:14:39,579 selecting renewable resources and our recommendations for 1715 01:14:39,579 --> 01:14:40,640 those so didn't can 1716 01:14:40,640 --> 01:14:43,560 reach its 70% goal with additional renewable resources from 1717 01:14:43,560 --> 01:14:44,319 the current RFP 1718 01:14:44,319 --> 01:14:47,069 submissions there are very attractive offers for power in 1719 01:14:47,069 --> 01:14:48,800 the current RFP the 1720 01:14:48,800 --> 01:14:51,010 additional energy to reach the goal ranges from 1721 01:14:51,010 --> 01:14:52,720 approximately 9% to 27% 1722 01:14:52,720 --> 01:14:55,640 as we stated earlier this depends on whether or not why a 1723 01:14:55,640 --> 01:14:56,600 tail is designated 1724 01:14:56,600 --> 01:15:00,170 as a renewable resource the current portfolio as it stands 1725 01:15:00,170 --> 01:15:01,039 now falls far 1726 01:15:01,039 --> 01:15:03,960 short of a balanced and diversified portfolio because solar 1727 01:15:03,960 --> 01:15:04,960 is over only 30 1728 01:15:04,960 --> 01:15:08,859 megawatts and you've got a large chunk of West Texas wind 1729 01:15:08,859 --> 01:15:10,119 in there so those 1730 01:15:10,119 --> 01:15:15,149 things need to be balanced out the the deck is a heat rate 1731 01:15:15,149 --> 01:15:16,199 resource and 1732 01:15:16,199 --> 01:15:18,659 therefore doesn't contribute an energy hedge during peak 1733 01:15:18,659 --> 01:15:19,319 hours it's a heat 1734 01:15:19,319 --> 01:15:22,560 rate hedge only until the price of gas is known for that 1735 01:15:22,560 --> 01:15:23,920 this leaves Denton 1736 01:15:23,920 --> 01:15:28,489 with a on peak energy supply gap so a minimum of 90 120 meg 1737 01:15:28,489 --> 01:15:29,520 awatts of solar 1738 01:15:29,520 --> 01:15:31,989 would help balance the portfolio so that's going to be the 1739 01:15:31,989 --> 01:15:32,680 one of the chief 1740 01:15:32,680 --> 01:15:35,859 recommendations we're gonna make to reach the 70% goal in a 1741 01:15:35,859 --> 01:15:36,680 minimum another 1742 01:15:36,680 --> 01:15:38,949 70 megawatts of solar should be considered as an addition 1743 01:15:38,949 --> 01:15:39,239 to the 1744 01:15:39,239 --> 01:15:42,859 portfolio if white tail is not counted then another 120 meg 1745 01:15:42,859 --> 01:15:43,560 awatts of solar 1746 01:15:43,560 --> 01:15:46,739 should be considered with rent representing the balance of 1747 01:15:46,739 --> 01:15:47,279 energy to 1748 01:15:47,279 --> 01:15:51,560 reach the 70% goal. What's important about this if you 1749 01:15:51,560 --> 01:15:52,359 think about the 1750 01:15:52,359 --> 01:15:56,029 solar on peak that's what's completing the energy hedge 1751 01:15:56,029 --> 01:15:57,399 that is missing with 1752 01:15:57,399 --> 01:16:02,500 the deck so that's why you would purchase it and you say 1753 01:16:02,500 --> 01:16:03,159 well why should 1754 01:16:03,159 --> 01:16:06,760 we purchase this don't are we covered with the deck well 1755 01:16:06,760 --> 01:16:07,760 this has a price 1756 01:16:07,760 --> 01:16:11,689 associated with it the price is $2.20 natural gas equival 1757 01:16:11,689 --> 01:16:12,800 ency that's 1758 01:16:12,800 --> 01:16:16,359 incredibly cheap this is a discount you can't get in the 1759 01:16:16,359 --> 01:16:17,800 market only and it's a 1760 01:16:17,800 --> 01:16:23,029 renewable that follows our load profile yeah yeah and so we 1761 01:16:23,029 --> 01:16:25,000 see this as a it's 1762 01:16:25,000 --> 01:16:30,090 kind of a belt and suspenders kind of thing but the solar 1763 01:16:30,090 --> 01:16:31,119 is certainly the 1764 01:16:31,119 --> 01:16:39,149 belt and deck is the suspenders in this case. Now one 1765 01:16:39,149 --> 01:16:41,159 consideration here is a 1766 01:16:41,159 --> 01:16:44,079 potential solar tariff and I'll let Neil speak to that in 1767 01:16:44,079 --> 01:16:46,439 just a moment but there 1768 01:16:46,439 --> 01:16:49,649 are several things to consider that you might be able to do 1769 01:16:49,649 --> 01:16:50,840 because of that one 1770 01:16:50,840 --> 01:16:53,149 is that you might just take an approach that in your 1771 01:16:53,149 --> 01:16:54,319 contract and you're not 1772 01:16:54,319 --> 01:16:59,729 going to accept any tariff risk there is there's not enough 1773 01:16:59,729 --> 01:17:01,680 that's concrete yet 1774 01:17:01,680 --> 01:17:04,140 about the potential tariff there is the opportunity chance 1775 01:17:04,140 --> 01:17:04,680 that it may be 1776 01:17:04,680 --> 01:17:08,399 somewhat retroactive which is a little bit tricky you do 1777 01:17:08,399 --> 01:17:10,000 have some solar 1778 01:17:10,000 --> 01:17:14,500 suppliers that have stockpiled cells so they may be able to 1779 01:17:14,500 --> 01:17:15,920 either designate 1780 01:17:15,920 --> 01:17:19,920 that or if they're really that confident in when the timing 1781 01:17:19,920 --> 01:17:21,119 of those souls are 1782 01:17:21,119 --> 01:17:25,109 cells are if you can get them contractually to commit to 1783 01:17:25,109 --> 01:17:25,880 that that 1784 01:17:25,880 --> 01:17:28,470 would be a recommendation on our part so this is a bit of a 1785 01:17:28,470 --> 01:17:30,239 cloud overhanging the 1786 01:17:30,239 --> 01:17:33,770 the potential acquisition there an alternative we would be 1787 01:17:33,770 --> 01:17:34,680 to acquire more 1788 01:17:34,680 --> 01:17:37,159 coastal wind as you saw coastal wind has an on-peak profile 1789 01:17:37,159 --> 01:17:38,079 doesn't perfectly 1790 01:17:38,079 --> 01:17:41,880 match solar but it would be a reasonable offset yes I think 1791 01:17:41,880 --> 01:17:43,039 I saw come back to 1792 01:17:43,039 --> 01:17:46,260 the tariff do we know approximately what we think that 1793 01:17:46,260 --> 01:17:48,399 would increase yes the 1794 01:17:48,399 --> 01:17:52,779 cost yes we don't know exactly because it's a tariff and 1795 01:17:52,779 --> 01:17:54,000 there's quotas and 1796 01:17:54,000 --> 01:17:57,890 it's just as complicated as can be but I've heard it 1797 01:17:57,890 --> 01:17:59,359 increases the price from 1798 01:17:59,359 --> 01:18:06,970 say $25 delivered to the hub north to 40 so what does that 1799 01:18:06,970 --> 01:18:07,800 convert back to the 1800 01:18:07,800 --> 01:18:13,560 gas price of gas it makes it it makes it more expensive 1801 01:18:13,560 --> 01:18:17,840 yeah it's over doing the 1802 01:18:17,840 --> 01:18:22,909 math in my head okay yeah but it would make it non-compute 1803 01:18:22,909 --> 01:18:23,760 would make it that 1804 01:18:23,760 --> 01:18:28,079 attractive at that okay yeah it's still you'd be paying a 1805 01:18:28,079 --> 01:18:29,680 premium yeah to add 1806 01:18:29,680 --> 01:18:33,609 that in to reach your goals so all the more reason to it's 1807 01:18:33,609 --> 01:18:34,800 not our risk is 1808 01:18:34,800 --> 01:18:38,520 yours correct so coastal does have some of the 1809 01:18:38,520 --> 01:18:39,680 characteristics of summer wind so 1810 01:18:39,680 --> 01:18:42,859 you can increase the coastal and not do as much solar or 1811 01:18:42,859 --> 01:18:44,319 solar at all if that is 1812 01:18:44,319 --> 01:18:48,390 a important risk consideration for Denton you could 1813 01:18:48,390 --> 01:18:49,319 consider utility scale 1814 01:18:49,319 --> 01:18:51,619 wind resources with a storage component that could also add 1815 01:18:51,619 --> 01:18:52,439 a lot of cost though 1816 01:18:52,439 --> 01:18:56,310 and that's something that storage is intriguing this is the 1817 01:18:56,310 --> 01:18:57,239 next massive 1818 01:18:57,239 --> 01:19:00,239 revolution in this business but you're just now in the cusp 1819 01:19:00,239 --> 01:19:01,119 of it so once again 1820 01:19:01,119 --> 01:19:04,300 we've got that where's the price factor you know we're not 1821 01:19:04,300 --> 01:19:04,720 in the second-gen 1822 01:19:04,720 --> 01:19:08,819 generation yet where this becomes price competitive or didn 1823 01:19:08,819 --> 01:19:09,960 't could wait after 1824 01:19:09,960 --> 01:19:12,710 reaching the 70% goal it's tariff prices and supplies read 1825 01:19:12,710 --> 01:19:13,520 just to marketing 1826 01:19:13,520 --> 01:19:16,439 conditions or the tariff is no longer an issue so that's 1827 01:19:16,439 --> 01:19:17,159 just one other 1828 01:19:17,159 --> 01:19:19,859 consideration here you get to 70% you wait see what happens 1829 01:19:19,859 --> 01:19:20,760 to the solar and 1830 01:19:20,760 --> 01:19:22,920 then you could add more solar later once you get from want 1831 01:19:22,920 --> 01:19:23,840 to go from the 70 to 1832 01:19:23,840 --> 01:19:29,029 100% level not exactly a risk but other factors like this 1833 01:19:29,029 --> 01:19:30,000 that could be 1834 01:19:30,000 --> 01:19:32,479 potential purchase accelerators are the retirement of 1835 01:19:32,479 --> 01:19:33,680 conventional fossil fuel 1836 01:19:33,680 --> 01:19:36,609 generation if enough of that's retired that reduces the 1837 01:19:36,609 --> 01:19:37,600 resource base and the 1838 01:19:37,600 --> 01:19:40,539 cost base and could raise overall prices and because 1839 01:19:40,539 --> 01:19:42,800 renewable developers are in 1840 01:19:42,800 --> 01:19:45,359 there right now well we'll look at the second bullet there 1841 01:19:45,359 --> 01:19:46,520 the reduction of the 1842 01:19:46,520 --> 01:19:49,250 producer tax credit a lot of the developers in a hurry to 1843 01:19:49,250 --> 01:19:51,720 get in under the 1844 01:19:51,720 --> 01:19:55,010 the finish line before the tax credits go away there's a 1845 01:19:55,010 --> 01:19:56,199 lot of competitive 1846 01:19:56,199 --> 01:19:59,899 offers right now but those might go away after the tax 1847 01:19:59,899 --> 01:20:01,479 credits go away and if 1848 01:20:01,479 --> 01:20:03,489 prices are higher because of the retirements of 1849 01:20:03,489 --> 01:20:04,640 conventional generation 1850 01:20:04,640 --> 01:20:09,350 renewable prices might be higher so this conceptually could 1851 01:20:09,350 --> 01:20:10,239 be a really good time 1852 01:20:10,239 --> 01:20:13,420 to strike because of the timing of these things right now 1853 01:20:13,420 --> 01:20:14,560 and low natural gas 1854 01:20:14,560 --> 01:20:18,840 prices if they got your natural gas prices rise then there 1855 01:20:18,840 --> 01:20:19,680 's less competition 1856 01:20:19,680 --> 01:20:22,979 for these renewable resources and then the prices may rise 1857 01:20:22,979 --> 01:20:23,960 in your RFP so 1858 01:20:23,960 --> 01:20:26,420 you're seeing very attractive prices now there are a lot of 1859 01:20:26,420 --> 01:20:27,239 factors here that 1860 01:20:27,239 --> 01:20:31,090 make this appear to be a good time from a price standpoint 1861 01:20:31,090 --> 01:20:32,079 so those factors 1862 01:20:32,079 --> 01:20:35,300 could be potential purchase accelerators one other thing 1863 01:20:35,300 --> 01:20:36,439 this isn't a major point 1864 01:20:36,439 --> 01:20:41,279 but I wanted to include this here very briefly we talked a 1865 01:20:41,279 --> 01:20:42,479 little bit about 1866 01:20:42,479 --> 01:20:46,760 having to correct for what producers claim to be the output 1867 01:20:46,760 --> 01:20:47,680 of renewable 1868 01:20:47,680 --> 01:20:50,880 resources well they may also pick certain years and so 1869 01:20:50,880 --> 01:20:51,920 forth renewable 1870 01:20:51,920 --> 01:20:55,100 resources are variable wind speeds do vary this is a graph 1871 01:20:55,100 --> 01:20:55,960 from ERCOT that's 1872 01:20:55,960 --> 01:20:59,420 showing the variable variability of winds over the year so 1873 01:20:59,420 --> 01:21:00,399 you can get amount 1874 01:21:00,399 --> 01:21:03,590 of wind production varying by as much as 15% so if Denton 1875 01:21:03,590 --> 01:21:05,199 wants to reach a goal of 1876 01:21:05,199 --> 01:21:09,680 70% are you reaching 70% on average and then are you 1877 01:21:09,680 --> 01:21:10,640 willing to tolerate being 1878 01:21:10,640 --> 01:21:13,560 less than 70% in a year that the wind doesn't blow as much 1879 01:21:13,560 --> 01:21:14,239 or do you need to 1880 01:21:14,239 --> 01:21:17,460 overshoot the goal so that even in a low wind year you're 1881 01:21:17,460 --> 01:21:19,680 still reaching 70% this 1882 01:21:19,680 --> 01:21:23,050 is just one of those calibration questions that we can't 1883 01:21:23,050 --> 01:21:24,000 answer for you 1884 01:21:24,000 --> 01:21:26,270 this is just a value decision that didn't needs to make you 1885 01:21:26,270 --> 01:21:27,000 want to ensure 1886 01:21:27,000 --> 01:21:31,359 you're 70% or you want to get to 70% based on the average 1887 01:21:31,359 --> 01:21:32,840 profile and then be 1888 01:21:32,840 --> 01:21:35,439 willing to say well some years a little under 70 some years 1889 01:21:35,439 --> 01:21:36,840 a little over 70 or 1890 01:21:36,840 --> 01:21:39,460 whatever the goal tends to be just an additional 1891 01:21:39,460 --> 01:21:41,159 consideration there in terms 1892 01:21:41,159 --> 01:21:44,199 of the quantity that you really target when you go after 1893 01:21:44,199 --> 01:21:46,079 these resources so the 1894 01:21:46,079 --> 01:21:49,529 next three slides here show some adoption paths we've got 1895 01:21:49,529 --> 01:21:50,279 graphs here 1896 01:21:50,279 --> 01:21:54,479 these are graphs the horizontal scale is across years and 1897 01:21:54,479 --> 01:21:56,840 the vertical scale is in 1898 01:21:56,840 --> 01:22:01,109 the number of megawatt hours so what the big takeaways here 1899 01:22:01,109 --> 01:22:02,279 are the red vertical 1900 01:22:02,279 --> 01:22:05,479 bars represent quantities of renewable purchases that you 1901 01:22:05,479 --> 01:22:06,560 would make in those 1902 01:22:06,560 --> 01:22:11,680 years to reach your goals your load is in the light blue 1903 01:22:11,680 --> 01:22:12,880 shaded area that 1904 01:22:12,880 --> 01:22:17,449 reflects your load growth as we've used it for the base 1905 01:22:17,449 --> 01:22:19,439 case here and then 1906 01:22:19,439 --> 01:22:24,300 you're seeing the additions of renewables what that does to 1907 01:22:24,300 --> 01:22:24,479 the 1908 01:22:24,479 --> 01:22:28,319 portfolio and your fixed price exposure where that fixed 1909 01:22:28,319 --> 01:22:30,000 price exposure can vary 1910 01:22:30,000 --> 01:22:33,609 from the portfolio is in something like whitetail because 1911 01:22:33,609 --> 01:22:34,079 if you're not 1912 01:22:34,079 --> 01:22:37,640 considering it as a renewable resource and if you get to 1913 01:22:37,640 --> 01:22:39,840 say 70% renewables you 1914 01:22:39,840 --> 01:22:43,840 really have may have 88% fixed price exposure because of 1915 01:22:43,840 --> 01:22:45,720 having whitetail in 1916 01:22:45,720 --> 01:22:48,449 the portfolio in addition to the amount of renewable 1917 01:22:48,449 --> 01:22:50,239 resources that you add so 1918 01:22:50,239 --> 01:22:55,970 say that again I can't get my head around it yeah so if you 1919 01:22:55,970 --> 01:22:57,399 add enough 1920 01:22:57,399 --> 01:23:00,699 resources to get to 70% in your portfolio and you don't 1921 01:23:00,699 --> 01:23:01,680 count whitetail 1922 01:23:01,680 --> 01:23:05,430 as a renewable resource that's additional supply so if you 1923 01:23:05,430 --> 01:23:06,439 get to 70% 1924 01:23:06,439 --> 01:23:09,760 renewable but then you also have whitetail in there you may 1925 01:23:09,760 --> 01:23:12,119 have 88% fixed 1926 01:23:12,119 --> 01:23:15,369 price exposure even though you're only at 70% is a quantity 1927 01:23:15,369 --> 01:23:15,880 of renewable 1928 01:23:15,880 --> 01:23:18,840 resources that reflects the peak that's that gap in the 1929 01:23:18,840 --> 01:23:20,199 upper left hand corner 1930 01:23:20,199 --> 01:23:23,380 where your fixed price exposure exceeds the renewable 1931 01:23:23,380 --> 01:23:26,000 resource amount so this is 1932 01:23:26,000 --> 01:23:28,750 what we've termed the gradual adoption path this is where 1933 01:23:28,750 --> 01:23:29,840 you would execute on 1934 01:23:29,840 --> 01:23:34,720 low-cost alternatives in the present to get to 70% then 1935 01:23:34,720 --> 01:23:35,800 additional renewable 1936 01:23:35,800 --> 01:23:40,800 purchases would be made to reach 100% by 2024 and whitetail 1937 01:23:40,800 --> 01:23:41,520 ends in 1938 01:23:41,520 --> 01:23:45,720 2023 so that's when those two lines would resolve and meet 1939 01:23:45,720 --> 01:23:47,520 and as I said in 1940 01:23:47,520 --> 01:23:49,979 this example whitetail is not included as a renewable 1941 01:23:49,979 --> 01:23:51,680 resource and alternative 1942 01:23:51,680 --> 01:23:54,300 this could be the early adoption path and we like this path 1943 01:23:54,300 --> 01:23:55,119 because we think 1944 01:23:55,119 --> 01:23:57,840 the time is right it's a good time to strike so this is 1945 01:23:57,840 --> 01:23:58,399 something that we 1946 01:23:58,399 --> 01:24:02,069 would recommend this is when you reach the 100% renewable 1947 01:24:02,069 --> 01:24:04,239 goal faster by 2020 1948 01:24:04,239 --> 01:24:10,119 so this would though result in excess power supply of 18% 1949 01:24:10,119 --> 01:24:10,960 through from the 1950 01:24:10,960 --> 01:24:16,079 years 2020 to 2023 again this is not including whitetail as 1951 01:24:16,079 --> 01:24:16,520 a renewable 1952 01:24:16,520 --> 01:24:20,079 resource this is getting to 100% renewable faster you're 1953 01:24:20,079 --> 01:24:21,399 effectively for 1954 01:24:21,399 --> 01:24:26,109 a few years at 118% but with the addition of enough solar 1955 01:24:26,109 --> 01:24:27,600 where you would 1956 01:24:27,600 --> 01:24:31,829 have the excess power would be on peak and that's not a bad 1957 01:24:31,829 --> 01:24:33,039 time of use to have 1958 01:24:33,039 --> 01:24:36,689 excess power so then you could sell or monetize that excess 1959 01:24:36,689 --> 01:24:37,560 power and get 1960 01:24:37,560 --> 01:24:40,760 revenue for that you want to speak now I think you're on 1961 01:24:40,760 --> 01:24:43,720 this yeah then just the 1962 01:24:43,720 --> 01:24:46,640 third alternative is the early adoption counting whitetail 1963 01:24:46,640 --> 01:24:47,479 if you chose to 1964 01:24:47,479 --> 01:24:50,180 count whitetail you'll see now that the the line there 1965 01:24:50,180 --> 01:24:51,399 showing the amount that 1966 01:24:51,399 --> 01:24:54,720 you have has resolved there so including whitetail as a 1967 01:24:54,720 --> 01:24:55,800 supply as a renewable 1968 01:24:55,800 --> 01:24:59,199 resource would also accelerate the number single to 2020 it 1969 01:24:59,199 --> 01:25:00,079 would require 1970 01:25:00,079 --> 01:25:05,020 replacement of the whitetail piece in 2024 the principal 1971 01:25:05,020 --> 01:25:06,239 advantage of this is 1972 01:25:06,239 --> 01:25:12,010 you don't have that 18% excess of fixed price risk but 1973 01:25:12,010 --> 01:25:13,880 given what we see in 1974 01:25:13,880 --> 01:25:16,340 terms of the attractiveness of the prices out there and the 1975 01:25:16,340 --> 01:25:17,359 various factors 1976 01:25:17,359 --> 01:25:20,859 to consider this is what we would suggest if you ask us our 1977 01:25:20,859 --> 01:25:21,800 opinion would 1978 01:25:21,800 --> 01:25:23,989 be the early adoption path so these are just some 1979 01:25:23,989 --> 01:25:25,560 alternatives that you all need 1980 01:25:25,560 --> 01:25:29,369 to take into account in this some other considerations I 1981 01:25:29,369 --> 01:25:30,159 don't want to belabor 1982 01:25:30,159 --> 01:25:34,060 this slide they're just just to give you a sense there's 1983 01:25:34,060 --> 01:25:35,159 some alternative 1984 01:25:35,159 --> 01:25:37,510 configurations here to reaching some of those megawatt-hour 1985 01:25:37,510 --> 01:25:39,439 targets here if you 1986 01:25:39,439 --> 01:25:42,399 go to 100% renewable you could do it by 180 megawatts of 1987 01:25:42,399 --> 01:25:43,439 solar with 150 of 1988 01:25:43,439 --> 01:25:46,479 coastal if you chose to emphasize coastal more you could 1989 01:25:46,479 --> 01:25:47,319 get to the same 1990 01:25:47,319 --> 01:25:51,260 place with 120 megawatts of solar in 200 megawatts of 1991 01:25:51,260 --> 01:25:52,960 coastal just some more 1992 01:25:52,960 --> 01:25:55,649 considerations that we've listed here just wanted to give 1993 01:25:55,649 --> 01:25:56,520 you a flavor for 1994 01:25:56,520 --> 01:26:00,210 that so let's now get down to specific recommendations in 1995 01:26:00,210 --> 01:26:01,159 the decision so we're 1996 01:26:01,159 --> 01:26:05,329 finally wrapping this up here because of the confidential 1997 01:26:05,329 --> 01:26:06,800 ity of the RFP process 1998 01:26:06,800 --> 01:26:09,979 we've just labeled some of these companies bidders one two 1999 01:26:09,979 --> 01:26:10,760 and three but 2000 01:26:10,760 --> 01:26:13,939 these are these are some of the biggest suppliers out there 2001 01:26:13,939 --> 01:26:14,840 these are serious 2002 01:26:14,840 --> 01:26:19,159 players with those offers so you see some wind resources 2003 01:26:19,159 --> 01:26:20,399 solar resources 2004 01:26:20,399 --> 01:26:25,359 prices at the bus bar prices at the North Hub we just to 2005 01:26:25,359 --> 01:26:27,159 highlight the the 2006 01:26:27,159 --> 01:26:30,670 sort of craziness and how people will price in congestion 2007 01:26:30,670 --> 01:26:31,920 notice bidder number 2008 01:26:31,920 --> 01:26:36,239 two on the second row we got 1335 at the bus bar into $30 2009 01:26:36,239 --> 01:26:37,880 at the North Hub that's 2010 01:26:37,880 --> 01:26:40,800 a substantial amount of congestion that's how they're 2011 01:26:40,800 --> 01:26:41,600 pricing in if you 2012 01:26:41,600 --> 01:26:43,869 ask them to take that risk that's how they're going to 2013 01:26:43,869 --> 01:26:45,159 price it in so one of 2014 01:26:45,159 --> 01:26:48,079 the key considerations here and one of the things that we 2015 01:26:48,079 --> 01:26:48,760 've stressed 2016 01:26:48,760 --> 01:26:53,239 continually is CRR management is your congestion management 2017 01:26:53,239 --> 01:26:53,920 because we feel 2018 01:26:53,920 --> 01:26:56,619 you can do that much more cheaply then they're going to 2019 01:26:56,619 --> 01:26:57,680 price it in now there 2020 01:26:57,680 --> 01:27:00,609 may be some cases here where they're doing it at a pretty 2021 01:27:00,609 --> 01:27:01,560 efficient way and 2022 01:27:01,560 --> 01:27:03,689 it may be to your benefit to go ahead and take the power of 2023 01:27:03,689 --> 01:27:04,319 the bus bar and 2024 01:27:04,319 --> 01:27:07,239 let them take the congestion risk because they've priced it 2025 01:27:07,239 --> 01:27:07,760 in fairly but 2026 01:27:07,760 --> 01:27:09,859 if you're getting a huge gap there it would be more 2027 01:27:09,859 --> 01:27:11,039 efficient for you to take 2028 01:27:11,039 --> 01:27:16,779 that on yeah so for example what he's saying bidder three 2029 01:27:16,779 --> 01:27:17,399 and yellow where 2030 01:27:17,399 --> 01:27:19,859 you've got the price of the bus bar of 2150 that's the 2031 01:27:19,859 --> 01:27:20,880 solar resource the next 2032 01:27:20,880 --> 01:27:23,800 to the bottom line and the price of the North Hub of $23 2033 01:27:23,800 --> 01:27:24,520 that may be something 2034 01:27:24,520 --> 01:27:26,710 where it's just to your advantage to take it at the hub 2035 01:27:26,710 --> 01:27:27,840 because that's 2036 01:27:27,840 --> 01:27:30,300 something that that that slight price premium in the 2037 01:27:30,300 --> 01:27:31,439 congestion market might 2038 01:27:31,439 --> 01:27:34,619 not be worth it so again these are some value 2039 01:27:34,619 --> 01:27:36,000 considerations that need to be 2040 01:27:36,000 --> 01:27:40,520 made by Denton to best fit this so just to go over this 2041 01:27:40,520 --> 01:27:43,319 here so this would entail 2042 01:27:43,319 --> 01:27:45,970 a purchase of approximately 30 to 40 percent of load in 2043 01:27:45,970 --> 01:27:47,199 2019 with additional 2044 01:27:47,199 --> 01:27:50,550 renewable resources we think the useful portfolio divers 2045 01:27:50,550 --> 01:27:51,520 ification could be 2046 01:27:51,520 --> 01:27:55,130 achieved with approximately 75 megawatts to 100 megawatts 2047 01:27:55,130 --> 01:27:56,000 of coastal and 2048 01:27:56,000 --> 01:27:59,180 approximately 90 to 120 megawatts of additional solar 2049 01:27:59,180 --> 01:28:00,119 resources to meet the 2050 01:28:00,119 --> 01:28:04,609 70% goal some amount not all but some amount of North Texas 2051 01:28:04,609 --> 01:28:05,079 one can be 2052 01:28:05,079 --> 01:28:08,000 substituted for coastal because the two resources are close 2053 01:28:08,000 --> 01:28:08,800 in cost this is just 2054 01:28:08,800 --> 01:28:11,979 an adjustment that would need to be made so our preference 2055 01:28:11,979 --> 01:28:13,479 is 200 megawatts of 2056 01:28:13,479 --> 01:28:16,779 West Texas solar within a congestion region so you wouldn't 2057 01:28:16,779 --> 01:28:17,760 be penalized with 2058 01:28:17,760 --> 01:28:21,520 that and then 150 of wind which could possibly be split 2059 01:28:21,520 --> 01:28:22,359 between locations 2060 01:28:22,359 --> 01:28:25,279 depending upon cost equivalency one more thing I want to 2061 01:28:25,279 --> 01:28:26,279 add here that's not on 2062 01:28:26,279 --> 01:28:29,899 the slide we've just recently been approached by another 2063 01:28:29,899 --> 01:28:31,359 municipality that 2064 01:28:31,359 --> 01:28:35,039 would be willing to go in with you on a solar resource and 2065 01:28:35,039 --> 01:28:36,479 solar in particular 2066 01:28:36,479 --> 01:28:41,050 benefits from cost scaling so because of the equipment so 2067 01:28:41,050 --> 01:28:42,119 there could be somebody 2068 01:28:42,119 --> 01:28:44,250 that might want to partner with you maybe on a 50/50 basis 2069 01:28:44,250 --> 01:28:44,800 and this could 2070 01:28:44,800 --> 01:28:47,720 reduce the cost even further if you're willing to do that 2071 01:28:47,720 --> 01:28:49,079 that's not reflected 2072 01:28:49,079 --> 01:28:52,000 in these prices by the way so the optimal solar location 2073 01:28:52,000 --> 01:28:52,800 was you talked 2074 01:28:52,800 --> 01:28:56,630 about it'd be close to Midland but east to get into a less 2075 01:28:56,630 --> 01:28:58,560 congestion pricing 2076 01:28:58,560 --> 01:29:03,409 region and then Denton is going to need to hedge both its 2077 01:29:03,409 --> 01:29:05,000 load from the hub 2078 01:29:05,000 --> 01:29:07,970 north to your load zone and from the resource node to the 2079 01:29:07,970 --> 01:29:09,359 hub north with CRRs 2080 01:29:09,359 --> 01:29:12,920 for the upcoming Santa Rita wind as well as your solar farm 2081 01:29:12,920 --> 01:29:14,279 so those are your 2082 01:29:14,279 --> 01:29:17,590 recommendations and then just a summary here of decisions 2083 01:29:17,590 --> 01:29:18,680 and then we're at a 2084 01:29:18,680 --> 01:29:22,239 close here so some of the decisions are should you count 2085 01:29:22,239 --> 01:29:22,880 quiet tail as a 2086 01:29:22,880 --> 01:29:27,039 renewable resource yes or no if not you're gonna have to 2087 01:29:27,039 --> 01:29:28,399 entail additional 2088 01:29:28,399 --> 01:29:32,920 fixed price risk some of the answers to this once we get 2089 01:29:32,920 --> 01:29:33,880 these answers back then 2090 01:29:33,880 --> 01:29:36,420 we can give you a more concrete specific recommendation for 2091 01:29:36,420 --> 01:29:37,560 the portfolio makeup 2092 01:29:37,560 --> 01:29:40,510 well didn't choose to delay solar purchases because of the 2093 01:29:40,510 --> 01:29:41,119 potential 2094 01:29:41,119 --> 01:29:43,729 federal solar tariff would you delay them substitute 2095 01:29:43,729 --> 01:29:44,800 coastal and so forth 2096 01:29:44,800 --> 01:29:47,529 that's another value decision that the organization needs 2097 01:29:47,529 --> 01:29:49,199 to make should didn't 2098 01:29:49,199 --> 01:29:51,699 accelerate renewable purchases especially wind resources 2099 01:29:51,699 --> 01:29:52,279 because of the 2100 01:29:52,279 --> 01:29:54,630 attractiveness of the timing you may want to accelerate 2101 01:29:54,630 --> 01:29:55,159 that that's that's 2102 01:29:55,159 --> 01:29:57,720 our recommended early adoption path there's no reason to 2103 01:29:57,720 --> 01:29:59,199 wait at 70% prices 2104 01:29:59,199 --> 01:30:03,149 look attractive you can go there faster so that also then 2105 01:30:03,149 --> 01:30:04,000 impacts that last 2106 01:30:04,000 --> 01:30:08,159 decision should you move for the date of the 100% renewable 2107 01:30:08,159 --> 01:30:08,760 goal and with that we 2108 01:30:08,760 --> 01:30:13,079 are at the end of the presentation so any follow-on 2109 01:30:13,079 --> 01:30:15,479 questions we can answer 2110 01:30:15,479 --> 01:30:22,239 the 18% risk is there a proximate dollar amount that is 2111 01:30:24,119 --> 01:30:30,460 all part yes the dollar amount would be 18% of your load 2112 01:30:30,460 --> 01:30:32,800 your load is 1.5 5 2113 01:30:32,800 --> 01:30:37,039 million so whatever that is that's about 300,000 and the 2114 01:30:37,039 --> 01:30:41,159 current price is $27 so 2115 01:30:41,159 --> 01:30:45,960 300,000 that's 7.5 million or something like that so that's 2116 01:30:45,960 --> 01:30:47,279 roughly the risk out 2117 01:30:47,279 --> 01:30:50,539 there on the portfolio the fixed price risk but again it 2118 01:30:50,539 --> 01:30:53,359 depends on the price 2119 01:30:53,359 --> 01:30:57,729 it depends on the price expectations so if you have that 2120 01:30:57,729 --> 01:30:59,600 extra fixed price risk 2121 01:30:59,600 --> 01:31:03,060 and then gas prices go up you're actually getting a benefit 2122 01:31:03,060 --> 01:31:03,680 to having 2123 01:31:03,680 --> 01:31:06,619 that extra 18% of gas prices go down you're at risk so it 2124 01:31:06,619 --> 01:31:07,479 really depends on 2125 01:31:07,479 --> 01:31:10,050 taking that base value that Neil calculated his head and 2126 01:31:10,050 --> 01:31:10,880 then saying okay 2127 01:31:10,880 --> 01:31:13,800 where could gas prices go higher low that gives you the 2128 01:31:13,800 --> 01:31:14,880 range of potential 2129 01:31:14,880 --> 01:31:19,779 outcomes some of them could be unintended benefits and 2130 01:31:19,779 --> 01:31:20,880 going back to 2131 01:31:20,880 --> 01:31:25,960 your the gas price model it was a blue line in the graph 2132 01:31:25,960 --> 01:31:26,960 there was a short-term 2133 01:31:26,960 --> 01:31:32,020 rise and then yes and then a drop yeah right that you yeah 2134 01:31:32,020 --> 01:31:33,680 so if that happened 2135 01:31:33,680 --> 01:31:36,909 and that's just a case we use we're not necessarily 2136 01:31:36,909 --> 01:31:38,680 predicting sure I understand 2137 01:31:38,680 --> 01:31:41,140 but if that's a case you use that would actually be quite 2138 01:31:41,140 --> 01:31:41,960 advantageous that 2139 01:31:41,960 --> 01:31:44,010 would almost perfectly overlap the time that you would have 2140 01:31:44,010 --> 01:31:44,720 that additional 2141 01:31:44,720 --> 01:31:58,279 dropped in 2024 okay good pretty good point five here the 2142 01:31:58,279 --> 01:31:58,279 dollar map no oh he 2143 01:31:58,279 --> 01:32:00,739 just calculated it would be the the base value to be about 2144 01:32:00,739 --> 01:32:01,520 seven point five 2145 01:32:01,520 --> 01:32:04,270 million per year but here's the thing going back to some of 2146 01:32:04,270 --> 01:32:05,840 those other slides 2147 01:32:05,840 --> 01:32:09,659 that we had what's gas gonna do if gas prices go up you get 2148 01:32:09,659 --> 01:32:10,600 a benefit on having 2149 01:32:10,600 --> 01:32:13,779 an extra 18% of gas prices go down it's gonna be a 2150 01:32:13,779 --> 01:32:14,680 detriment to that 2151 01:32:14,680 --> 01:32:17,310 so once again it kind of depends on what that gas price is 2152 01:32:17,310 --> 01:32:18,359 and the chairman here 2153 01:32:18,359 --> 01:32:21,789 just said well looking at that high gas case we had where 2154 01:32:21,789 --> 01:32:22,880 there was the gas 2155 01:32:22,880 --> 01:32:25,630 price rise for a few years that would ideally overlap with 2156 01:32:25,630 --> 01:32:26,439 that but that's 2157 01:32:26,439 --> 01:32:30,829 that's just a scenario that's not sure thank you yeah any 2158 01:32:30,829 --> 01:32:34,680 other questions yeah 2159 01:32:34,680 --> 01:32:40,000 this is for clarification for the public so just to be 2160 01:32:40,000 --> 01:32:41,640 clear so a hundred percent 2161 01:32:41,640 --> 01:32:49,560 renewable does not refers specifically as you're using that 2162 01:32:49,560 --> 01:32:51,399 term to Denton's 2163 01:32:51,399 --> 01:32:57,890 portfolio right meaning that is in use for Denton right how 2164 01:32:57,890 --> 01:33:00,319 much how much where 2165 01:33:00,319 --> 01:33:03,609 our power that we're using in Denton to turn on the lights 2166 01:33:03,609 --> 01:33:04,680 here in Denton is 2167 01:33:04,680 --> 01:33:07,609 coming from correct that's right so if you've got a certain 2168 01:33:07,609 --> 01:33:08,880 expectation of 2169 01:33:08,880 --> 01:33:12,119 megawatt hours of consumption in a year if you buy enough 2170 01:33:12,119 --> 01:33:13,399 renewable resources 2171 01:33:13,399 --> 01:33:16,760 with a projected production output of that same number of 2172 01:33:16,760 --> 01:33:18,159 megawatt hours if 2173 01:33:18,159 --> 01:33:20,130 those completely match then we would say you would be a 2174 01:33:20,130 --> 01:33:21,960 hundred percent yes yes 2175 01:33:21,960 --> 01:33:25,479 so it but that means some days were not and some days were 2176 01:33:25,479 --> 01:33:26,119 that's right more 2177 01:33:26,119 --> 01:33:29,319 than that but that's right and that's why we use annual 2178 01:33:29,319 --> 01:33:30,159 because if you start 2179 01:33:30,159 --> 01:33:33,159 picking a season you introduce seasonality in the distance 2180 01:33:33,159 --> 01:33:33,399 too much 2181 01:33:33,399 --> 01:33:37,090 variability so annual is really the shortest time period 2182 01:33:37,090 --> 01:33:38,079 you can do that 2183 01:33:38,079 --> 01:33:41,000 really smooths all that but moment to moment hour to hour 2184 01:33:41,000 --> 01:33:41,800 season to season 2185 01:33:41,800 --> 01:33:43,819 you're a lesson hundred percent you'll more than a hundred 2186 01:33:43,819 --> 01:33:45,279 percent yeah I had a 2187 01:33:45,279 --> 01:33:49,250 follow-up but really I had it no I was just gonna say that 2188 01:33:49,250 --> 01:33:49,760 I had read an article 2189 01:33:49,760 --> 01:33:52,680 not too long ago about Georgetown talking about a hundred 2190 01:33:52,680 --> 01:33:53,439 percent being a 2191 01:33:53,439 --> 01:33:55,659 hundred percent renewable and that actually that was more 2192 01:33:55,659 --> 01:33:56,319 marketing than 2193 01:33:56,319 --> 01:34:00,390 reality depends on how you define that because I would say 2194 01:34:00,390 --> 01:34:01,319 right now they may 2195 01:34:01,319 --> 01:34:04,000 be more than a percent yeah but because of the fact that at 2196 01:34:04,000 --> 01:34:04,840 times they would 2197 01:34:04,840 --> 01:34:09,500 have to purchase other in order because of you know the 2198 01:34:09,500 --> 01:34:11,199 lack of wind or the lack 2199 01:34:11,199 --> 01:34:15,159 of Sun or whatever that it wasn't always a hundred percent 2200 01:34:15,159 --> 01:34:17,039 unless you and so 2201 01:34:17,039 --> 01:34:20,409 that's kind of the scenario that I see for us as well is 2202 01:34:20,409 --> 01:34:21,579 that we could say 2203 01:34:21,579 --> 01:34:25,460 we're a hundred percent because we were trying to reach 2204 01:34:25,460 --> 01:34:27,680 that goal but in reality 2205 01:34:27,680 --> 01:34:32,340 we we wouldn't be that what we have suggested is the best 2206 01:34:32,340 --> 01:34:33,720 you can do under 2207 01:34:33,720 --> 01:34:36,649 the current market structure under which you have to 2208 01:34:36,649 --> 01:34:38,159 operate and you don't have 2209 01:34:38,159 --> 01:34:42,199 choice about that the only alternative would be is if you 2210 01:34:42,199 --> 01:34:43,479 ended up somehow 2211 01:34:43,479 --> 01:34:45,840 opting out of Urquhart which you couldn't do and then you 2212 01:34:45,840 --> 01:34:46,600 had enough wind 2213 01:34:46,600 --> 01:34:49,819 and solar so that at the absolute minimum you had that 2214 01:34:49,819 --> 01:34:51,000 generator hooked 2215 01:34:51,000 --> 01:34:53,920 directly into your own unique grid that's the only way you 2216 01:34:53,920 --> 01:34:54,880 could absolutely 2217 01:34:54,880 --> 01:34:57,239 ensure that because there will be times where you have to 2218 01:34:57,239 --> 01:34:58,079 purchase from the 2219 01:34:58,079 --> 01:35:00,640 market there's just no other way around that regardless of 2220 01:35:00,640 --> 01:35:01,840 the structure so this 2221 01:35:01,840 --> 01:35:06,800 is the best you can do given the reality that you operate 2222 01:35:06,800 --> 01:35:11,920 in. The fact is from 2223 01:35:11,920 --> 01:35:14,850 their definition they're always a hundred percent renewable 2224 01:35:14,850 --> 01:35:15,539 because they 2225 01:35:15,539 --> 01:35:19,680 purchased resources to fully supply their load and they're 2226 01:35:19,680 --> 01:35:20,359 over a hundred 2227 01:35:20,359 --> 01:35:26,069 percent so it's not marketing it's in actuality they have a 2228 01:35:26,069 --> 01:35:26,920 financial position 2229 01:35:26,920 --> 01:35:29,850 where they bought this stuff they own it it's they're 2230 01:35:29,850 --> 01:35:30,920 committed there's a real 2231 01:35:30,920 --> 01:35:34,140 wind farm or there's a real solar farm that they get that 2232 01:35:34,140 --> 01:35:36,239 output from now this 2233 01:35:36,239 --> 01:35:39,250 this other thing it's all commingled into the marketplace 2234 01:35:39,250 --> 01:35:39,920 and that's that's 2235 01:35:39,920 --> 01:35:44,000 one of the things but in from accounting and business sense 2236 01:35:44,000 --> 01:35:44,760 they are a hundred 2237 01:35:44,760 --> 01:35:49,420 percent renewable but no one is can be a hundred percent 2238 01:35:49,420 --> 01:35:50,560 renewable in the real 2239 01:35:50,560 --> 01:35:55,760 time in a physical sense that's under Urquhart. Not under 2240 01:35:55,760 --> 01:35:58,760 Urquhart. Our physics doesn't allow for that. 2241 01:35:58,760 --> 01:36:06,399 Well politics. So just to be clear for the ratepayers so a 2242 01:36:06,399 --> 01:36:07,279 hundred percent 2243 01:36:07,279 --> 01:36:13,779 renewable in 2020 means that we will no longer be using the 2244 01:36:13,779 --> 01:36:18,319 gas plant for power 2245 01:36:18,319 --> 01:36:24,670 in Denton it's only for selling after 2020. That's a 2246 01:36:24,670 --> 01:36:25,359 complicated answer 2247 01:36:25,359 --> 01:36:28,550 because remember that in Urquhart all the energy goes into 2248 01:36:28,550 --> 01:36:29,600 the pool and comes out. 2249 01:36:29,600 --> 01:36:32,880 So yeah it comes back to us because we're under Urquhart. 2250 01:36:32,880 --> 01:36:35,000 Remember that in any in any 2251 01:36:35,000 --> 01:36:41,220 hour when your portfolio forecast is not sufficient to meet 2252 01:36:41,220 --> 01:36:42,279 your load you have to 2253 01:36:42,279 --> 01:36:44,489 make up the difference and you have alternatives you can 2254 01:36:44,489 --> 01:36:45,159 just go into the 2255 01:36:45,159 --> 01:36:48,199 real time you could go into the day ahead but then the 2256 01:36:48,199 --> 01:36:49,079 question is okay what 2257 01:36:49,079 --> 01:36:52,539 is that gonna cost versus your resource? Absolutely. When 2258 01:36:52,539 --> 01:36:53,399 it's cheaper to 2259 01:36:53,399 --> 01:36:55,859 buy rather than run the deck you buy. When it's cheaper to 2260 01:36:55,859 --> 01:36:56,680 run the deck than to 2261 01:36:56,680 --> 01:37:00,390 buy you run the deck anytime you have a shortage. Yes. That 2262 01:37:00,390 --> 01:37:01,260 's just however that 2263 01:37:01,260 --> 01:37:04,840 wants to be portrayed that's just the reality of the least 2264 01:37:04,840 --> 01:37:05,600 cost supply 2265 01:37:05,600 --> 01:37:10,789 balancing that needs to occur. Yeah yeah so I'm just so I'm 2266 01:37:10,789 --> 01:37:11,880 I'm thrilled about the 2267 01:37:11,880 --> 01:37:19,109 the how soon we can meet our hundred percent renewable goal 2268 01:37:19,109 --> 01:37:20,760 and I support 2269 01:37:20,760 --> 01:37:26,670 your all of your recommendations so I don't mean the 2270 01:37:26,670 --> 01:37:29,119 following to be anti a 2271 01:37:29,119 --> 01:37:31,449 hundred percent renewable but just in terms of being clear 2272 01:37:31,449 --> 01:37:32,199 to the public and 2273 01:37:32,199 --> 01:37:36,859 also finding just getting your your sense of this to 2274 01:37:36,859 --> 01:37:39,479 confirm for me that we 2275 01:37:39,479 --> 01:37:46,300 are so we've paid we've taken out this you know 260 million 2276 01:37:46,300 --> 01:37:47,319 dollar bond for 2277 01:37:47,319 --> 01:37:53,090 this gas plant that the public was told was needed for 2278 01:37:53,090 --> 01:37:58,640 reliability in Denton and 2279 01:37:58,640 --> 01:38:06,260 now it is now finally we have someone standing behind that 2280 01:38:06,260 --> 01:38:08,039 that podium and 2281 01:38:08,039 --> 01:38:14,079 saying no you don't need it for reliability ERCOT takes ERC 2282 01:38:14,079 --> 01:38:14,439 OT takes 2283 01:38:14,439 --> 01:38:21,850 care of that and we are now it seems paying this 260 2284 01:38:21,850 --> 01:38:23,239 million dollar we're 260 2285 01:38:23,239 --> 01:38:28,470 million in the hole with with interest for the bonds for 2286 01:38:28,470 --> 01:38:29,279 essentially you know 2287 01:38:29,279 --> 01:38:32,560 two for using two years for using this for two years 2288 01:38:32,560 --> 01:38:34,720 directly to Denton and I 2289 01:38:34,720 --> 01:38:37,470 do understand that after that sure it comes back to us gets 2290 01:38:37,470 --> 01:38:38,239 filtered through 2291 01:38:38,239 --> 01:38:43,430 through ERCOT and and I think the public has a sense of how 2292 01:38:43,430 --> 01:38:46,319 that how that works 2293 01:38:46,319 --> 01:38:50,720 but is that would you say that that's inaccurate I would 2294 01:38:50,720 --> 01:38:52,359 say you're going to 2295 01:38:52,359 --> 01:38:57,010 use the deck to its best capability as long as the deck can 2296 01:38:57,010 --> 01:38:58,239 operate unless 2297 01:38:58,239 --> 01:39:01,640 unless you make a different choice so it's not a two-year 2298 01:39:01,640 --> 01:39:03,880 horizon it's over 2299 01:39:03,880 --> 01:39:08,539 the horizon sure sure but it's for these two years that I 2300 01:39:08,539 --> 01:39:10,039 mean it's after two 2301 01:39:10,039 --> 01:39:14,090 years assuming that we go with this well remember that you 2302 01:39:14,090 --> 01:39:15,560 will always have a 2303 01:39:15,560 --> 01:39:19,800 firming requirement no matter it you would have to probably 2304 01:39:19,800 --> 01:39:20,720 purchase I don't 2305 01:39:20,720 --> 01:39:24,510 know if Neil can make an estimate you might have to go 180% 2306 01:39:24,510 --> 01:39:26,159 or 225% renewable 2307 01:39:26,159 --> 01:39:29,079 not to have to firm anything so that you would have an 2308 01:39:29,079 --> 01:39:30,239 excess in every hour but 2309 01:39:30,239 --> 01:39:33,159 one during the year oh yeah I understand that but it will 2310 01:39:33,159 --> 01:39:33,960 always be used as a 2311 01:39:33,960 --> 01:39:37,149 firming resource regardless well but but by ERCOT and as 2312 01:39:37,149 --> 01:39:38,159 you as you made clear 2313 01:39:38,159 --> 01:39:41,079 ERCOT takes care of firming for us the firming yeah the 2314 01:39:41,079 --> 01:39:42,039 issues the cost that 2315 01:39:42,039 --> 01:39:45,260 that to us and that's the sole thing is how much is it 2316 01:39:45,260 --> 01:39:46,840 going to cost to make up 2317 01:39:46,840 --> 01:39:49,760 that portfolio well I think you made the statement earlier 2318 01:39:49,760 --> 01:39:51,039 in which I completely 2319 01:39:51,039 --> 01:39:55,909 agree with if it costs less to run deck than it is to 2320 01:39:55,909 --> 01:39:57,180 purchase in the market we 2321 01:39:57,180 --> 01:40:00,779 run that right if it costs more we purchase right but there 2322 01:40:00,779 --> 01:40:02,479 's always when 2323 01:40:02,479 --> 01:40:05,770 we say ERCOT takes care of the firming they take care of it 2324 01:40:05,770 --> 01:40:06,840 but at what price 2325 01:40:06,840 --> 01:40:10,359 right that's right so we've got to that's how we manage 2326 01:40:10,359 --> 01:40:11,520 that's right our 2327 01:40:11,520 --> 01:40:15,760 market purchases and the deck that's right so going back to 2328 01:40:15,760 --> 01:40:16,640 something we've 2329 01:40:16,640 --> 01:40:19,100 talked about earlier which is sort of the risk preference 2330 01:40:19,100 --> 01:40:19,760 or the the risk 2331 01:40:19,760 --> 01:40:22,939 intolerance there are some people in the marketplace that 2332 01:40:22,939 --> 01:40:23,640 feel more comfortable 2333 01:40:23,640 --> 01:40:28,319 having an actual power plant that they can use to dispatch 2334 01:40:28,319 --> 01:40:29,680 instead of paying 2335 01:40:29,680 --> 01:40:34,800 the higher cost market purchase and the exposure to risk 2336 01:40:34,800 --> 01:40:37,199 they yep right it's a 2337 01:40:37,199 --> 01:40:39,359 cost risk is what it really is you're not going to run out 2338 01:40:39,359 --> 01:40:40,319 of power just at 2339 01:40:40,319 --> 01:40:42,779 what price are you gonna have to pay for that so some 2340 01:40:42,779 --> 01:40:44,760 organizations prefer that 2341 01:40:44,760 --> 01:40:47,979 because that makes them feel more comfortable others don't 2342 01:40:47,979 --> 01:40:48,760 need to go 2343 01:40:48,760 --> 01:40:52,439 there that's simply just a value decision and that is a 2344 01:40:52,439 --> 01:40:53,640 risk preference 2345 01:40:53,640 --> 01:40:57,239 of whoever has made that sort of decision that's just a 2346 01:40:57,239 --> 01:40:58,359 portfolio design 2347 01:40:58,359 --> 01:41:04,140 aspect we see both out there in our client base so opposed 2348 01:41:04,140 --> 01:41:06,199 to two years now 2349 01:41:06,199 --> 01:41:11,970 to the end of time relatively speaking that serves as that 2350 01:41:11,970 --> 01:41:13,640 word I like hedge 2351 01:41:13,640 --> 01:41:19,520 against cost always it's a hedge against high heat rates 2352 01:41:19,520 --> 01:41:21,199 and high gas costs 2353 01:41:21,199 --> 01:41:24,659 because you have to pair the cost but yes it's a hedge 2354 01:41:24,659 --> 01:41:25,840 against those higher 2355 01:41:25,840 --> 01:41:29,600 to the end of time or however long it lasts yeah yeah it 2356 01:41:29,600 --> 01:41:30,560 really isn't a hedge 2357 01:41:30,560 --> 01:41:33,739 it's a partial heads or incomplete hedge or an imperfect 2358 01:41:33,739 --> 01:41:34,899 hedge when people say 2359 01:41:34,899 --> 01:41:37,460 it hedges this it really you have to be that's where the 2360 01:41:37,460 --> 01:41:38,579 risk comes in this is 2361 01:41:38,579 --> 01:41:41,069 this is what happens well it's a diversification in her 2362 01:41:41,069 --> 01:41:42,920 choice yes 2363 01:41:42,920 --> 01:41:46,199 your heat rate exposure right so if you if you took for 2364 01:41:46,199 --> 01:41:48,359 example a year like 2011 2365 01:41:48,359 --> 01:41:52,199 which was a really crazily high priced year with high heat 2366 01:41:52,199 --> 01:41:53,640 rates that's a great 2367 01:41:53,640 --> 01:41:55,939 year to have that sort of a engine there but that was when 2368 01:41:55,939 --> 01:41:57,800 the heat rates and it 2369 01:41:57,800 --> 01:42:01,430 does it's it's really not I would say that you know given 2370 01:42:01,430 --> 01:42:02,199 up are these 2371 01:42:02,199 --> 01:42:06,859 distribution of prices that we've seen these profiles as Br 2372 01:42:06,859 --> 01:42:09,119 attle calls and it 2373 01:42:09,119 --> 01:42:13,630 it's not necessarily the the value of the deck is the fact 2374 01:42:13,630 --> 01:42:14,600 that it makes it 2375 01:42:14,600 --> 01:42:18,140 easy to do a lot of things with renewables it makes it 2376 01:42:18,140 --> 01:42:20,279 easier so you have 2377 01:42:20,279 --> 01:42:24,939 purchased that and you can now manage all those renewables 2378 01:42:24,939 --> 01:42:26,760 most efficiently so 2379 01:42:26,760 --> 01:42:31,420 it does even even after you know two years even though if 2380 01:42:31,420 --> 01:42:33,199 we're solar it 2381 01:42:33,199 --> 01:42:37,470 doesn't have the you know if we can still buy solar 2382 01:42:37,470 --> 01:42:39,680 inexpensively it it still 2383 01:42:39,680 --> 01:42:44,199 will act as that but you may get out there with 100% solar 2384 01:42:44,199 --> 01:42:45,319 and realize that 2385 01:42:45,319 --> 01:42:48,270 the deck isn't dispatch very much and then you'll have 2386 01:42:48,270 --> 01:42:49,399 another question to 2387 01:42:49,399 --> 01:42:55,819 what you want to do with it so to your question slide the 2388 01:42:55,819 --> 01:42:58,640 last one yeah let's 2389 01:42:58,640 --> 01:43:03,079 talk about why we wouldn't or would not include whitetail 2390 01:43:03,079 --> 01:43:06,199 you mentioned 30% of 2391 01:43:06,199 --> 01:43:10,279 it or something is Rex or something and we're Rex arm it 2392 01:43:10,279 --> 01:43:11,119 was it's now a 30 2393 01:43:11,119 --> 01:43:15,640 megawatt around the clock deal that's firm that has Rex 2394 01:43:15,640 --> 01:43:18,039 added to it okay so if 2395 01:43:18,039 --> 01:43:20,989 you go back several years ago you've only find we wrote a 2396 01:43:20,989 --> 01:43:21,760 paper for the 2397 01:43:21,760 --> 01:43:24,939 Mitchell Foundation advocating the development of a power 2398 01:43:24,939 --> 01:43:25,920 product which 2399 01:43:25,920 --> 01:43:29,279 would be used we call it renew 50 which could be used to 2400 01:43:29,279 --> 01:43:30,560 take Rex and add that 2401 01:43:30,560 --> 01:43:34,020 to conventional power to help reduce the emissions exposure 2402 01:43:34,020 --> 01:43:35,399 but that was when the 2403 01:43:35,399 --> 01:43:38,579 Rex were a viable instrument that's before you'd gotten so 2404 01:43:38,579 --> 01:43:39,439 much renewable in 2405 01:43:39,439 --> 01:43:42,399 the marketplace that's when it had a lot of value so that's 2406 01:43:42,399 --> 01:43:43,560 really only changed 2407 01:43:43,560 --> 01:43:46,020 within maybe the last three to five years that's correct 2408 01:43:46,020 --> 01:43:46,979 that's correct so 2409 01:43:46,979 --> 01:43:51,460 then somebody's whose head was maybe in the game ten years 2410 01:43:51,460 --> 01:43:53,880 ago this idea of 2411 01:43:53,880 --> 01:43:58,399 firming or hedging our own renewable portfolio with our own 2412 01:43:58,399 --> 01:43:59,479 gas plant that 2413 01:43:59,479 --> 01:44:03,399 might have actually been something that would have struck 2414 01:44:03,399 --> 01:44:04,399 as a great idea 2415 01:44:04,399 --> 01:44:07,699 so I mean since there are other people today that might 2416 01:44:07,699 --> 01:44:08,680 think since what was 2417 01:44:08,680 --> 01:44:11,899 being offered at the time was being backed by around the 2418 01:44:11,899 --> 01:44:14,039 clock anyway right 2419 01:44:14,039 --> 01:44:16,720 if you're talking about that specific transaction well not 2420 01:44:16,720 --> 01:44:18,039 that transaction but 2421 01:44:18,039 --> 01:44:20,979 just the way the market was at the way the market yes and 2422 01:44:20,979 --> 01:44:22,399 the viability of the 2423 01:44:22,399 --> 01:44:25,829 Rex and the design of renewable standards and what those 2424 01:44:25,829 --> 01:44:27,239 were incentivized to do 2425 01:44:27,239 --> 01:44:30,420 there was definitely a value to that but the marketplace 2426 01:44:30,420 --> 01:44:31,640 got far ahead of that 2427 01:44:31,640 --> 01:44:34,619 target so those certificates really don't have much of a 2428 01:44:34,619 --> 01:44:35,180 value so it's 2429 01:44:35,180 --> 01:44:38,359 really a matter of perception you know do you believe that 2430 01:44:38,359 --> 01:44:39,199 that caught the 2431 01:44:39,199 --> 01:44:42,390 addition of Rex to that specific resource makes it 2432 01:44:42,390 --> 01:44:43,800 renewable or not some 2433 01:44:43,800 --> 01:44:47,810 people would say yes some people would say no in terms of 2434 01:44:47,810 --> 01:44:49,800 us as professionals 2435 01:44:49,800 --> 01:44:52,319 and risk professionals we would say that could entail a 2436 01:44:52,319 --> 01:44:53,680 potential reputation risk 2437 01:44:53,680 --> 01:44:57,800 so we would not recommend going there but you still could 2438 01:44:57,800 --> 01:44:59,560 okay well that's why 2439 01:44:59,560 --> 01:45:01,680 our relations did not count white tail or the we would we 2440 01:45:01,680 --> 01:45:03,680 call ourselves 70% or 2441 01:45:03,680 --> 01:45:11,829 100% that's what it needs to be not some concept of okay we 2442 01:45:11,829 --> 01:45:14,199 're really only that's 2443 01:45:14,199 --> 01:45:19,920 our recommendation yes that's I don't want to mislead that 2444 01:45:19,920 --> 01:45:21,119 we're something 2445 01:45:21,119 --> 01:45:23,680 that we're not right so then if that if that's the case 2446 01:45:23,680 --> 01:45:24,920 then the question is okay 2447 01:45:24,920 --> 01:45:27,840 how fast you want to get to a hundred are willing to go 118 2448 01:45:27,840 --> 01:45:29,960 % right from a from 2449 01:45:29,960 --> 01:45:33,279 a cost exposure standpoint for a few years to get to a 2450 01:45:33,279 --> 01:45:35,119 hundred percent faster 2451 01:45:35,119 --> 01:45:41,380 or not if you're telling us gas is gonna go up you know if 2452 01:45:41,380 --> 01:45:42,199 I could tell you that 2453 01:45:42,199 --> 01:45:44,659 wouldn't be sent here the podium I'd be some boat in the 2454 01:45:44,659 --> 01:45:46,600 Caribbean and a 2455 01:45:46,600 --> 01:45:50,800 trading account I'm not so sure our community would think 2456 01:45:50,800 --> 01:45:53,079 that white tail is 2457 01:45:53,079 --> 01:45:58,460 truly a renewable resource and that's our recommendation is 2458 01:45:58,460 --> 01:45:59,039 not to count it 2459 01:45:59,039 --> 01:46:01,960 that way I just think that's a lower risk position going 2460 01:46:01,960 --> 01:46:02,800 that's a value 2461 01:46:02,800 --> 01:46:06,800 question and the council's gonna have to chime in on that 2462 01:46:06,800 --> 01:46:09,039 even the Brattle report I 2463 01:46:09,039 --> 01:46:12,840 mean in a number of ways this presentation diverges from 2464 01:46:12,840 --> 01:46:13,479 the Brattle 2465 01:46:13,479 --> 01:46:16,239 report but as Brandon was saying and as you yourself said I 2466 01:46:16,239 --> 01:46:17,319 mean there's so much 2467 01:46:17,319 --> 01:46:21,630 that is that is the same it's just kind of your projections 2468 01:46:21,630 --> 01:46:22,960 are more conservative 2469 01:46:22,960 --> 01:46:27,699 and and conclusions somewhat somewhat different but even 2470 01:46:27,699 --> 01:46:30,399 the Brattle report 2471 01:46:30,399 --> 01:46:34,880 didn't count you know Rex as renewables which is why the Br 2472 01:46:34,880 --> 01:46:35,960 attle report ended up 2473 01:46:35,960 --> 01:46:42,529 changing the way we as a community talked about our 2474 01:46:42,529 --> 01:46:45,720 portfolio I have a 2475 01:46:45,720 --> 01:46:53,340 question about divesting engines specifically do we need 2476 01:46:53,340 --> 01:46:55,159 all 12 engines 2477 01:46:55,159 --> 01:47:02,800 and 250 megawatts to take advantage of the deck in the way 2478 01:47:02,800 --> 01:47:03,800 that you're talking 2479 01:47:03,800 --> 01:47:11,840 about taking advantage I've had a number of people tell me 2480 01:47:11,840 --> 01:47:13,720 that they were shocked 2481 01:47:13,720 --> 01:47:19,960 to see you know 250 megawatts for a load of this size how 2482 01:47:19,960 --> 01:47:22,199 many engines would we 2483 01:47:22,199 --> 01:47:27,600 need and do we need all do we need all 12 and if not then 2484 01:47:27,600 --> 01:47:29,199 how many do we need 2485 01:47:29,199 --> 01:47:33,460 and by how many do we need what I mean is in order to take 2486 01:47:33,460 --> 01:47:35,560 advantage of the 2487 01:47:35,560 --> 01:47:38,479 deck the way that you're talking about it so we can use it 2488 01:47:38,479 --> 01:47:39,199 for this small 2489 01:47:39,199 --> 01:47:46,840 period of time each year yeah it it depends on the hour but 2490 01:47:46,840 --> 01:47:48,760 if someone 2491 01:47:48,760 --> 01:47:53,739 brought us in and said you know design a help us figure out 2492 01:47:53,739 --> 01:47:54,960 what sort of a 2493 01:47:54,960 --> 01:47:57,569 firming plant we might need for that sort of thing we 2494 01:47:57,569 --> 01:47:58,640 probably wouldn't 2495 01:47:58,640 --> 01:48:04,789 recommend that size it is large on a proportional basis so 2496 01:48:04,789 --> 01:48:07,039 to me the question 2497 01:48:07,039 --> 01:48:10,890 is all right you're committed to it now what's the best way 2498 01:48:10,890 --> 01:48:11,920 to monetize this 2499 01:48:11,920 --> 01:48:14,810 thing going forward through all the different options and 2500 01:48:14,810 --> 01:48:15,560 if you could sell 2501 01:48:15,560 --> 01:48:19,239 the engines at a way that would be higher value than what 2502 01:48:19,239 --> 01:48:20,399 you might project 2503 01:48:20,399 --> 01:48:23,800 it would run over several years and sell the excess power 2504 01:48:23,800 --> 01:48:24,960 that's it's really just 2505 01:48:24,960 --> 01:48:28,970 that's a sales decision optimizing the value so how many 2506 01:48:28,970 --> 01:48:31,359 megawatts do would do 2507 01:48:31,359 --> 01:48:35,520 we need I'll let you speak I'll just say again that's a 2508 01:48:35,520 --> 01:48:36,279 cost thing because you 2509 01:48:36,279 --> 01:48:38,489 know you don't technically need any it's just a matter of 2510 01:48:38,489 --> 01:48:39,640 the deck is yeah cost 2511 01:48:39,640 --> 01:48:43,020 I know but when I say need I mean need defined as in order 2512 01:48:43,020 --> 01:48:44,039 to take advantage of 2513 01:48:44,039 --> 01:48:47,220 it in the way that you say it depends how much what's your 2514 01:48:47,220 --> 01:48:48,079 ratio to solar to 2515 01:48:48,079 --> 01:48:52,279 wind is as you saw that wind can have you know 15 percent 2516 01:48:52,279 --> 01:48:53,640 year-over-year but it 2517 01:48:53,640 --> 01:48:57,250 also can you know depending on how many wind resources you 2518 01:48:57,250 --> 01:48:58,600 have if you had wind 2519 01:48:58,600 --> 01:49:02,560 in North Texas and West Texas in South Texas and in the 2520 01:49:02,560 --> 01:49:04,439 coastal and that that 2521 01:49:04,439 --> 01:49:07,720 would provide diversification so you wouldn't need as much 2522 01:49:07,720 --> 01:49:08,720 you'd have a 2523 01:49:08,720 --> 01:49:12,600 steady flow most of the time and which but it's discounted 2524 01:49:12,600 --> 01:49:13,840 and then how much 2525 01:49:13,840 --> 01:49:16,760 solar is on top of that and that also you know depends on 2526 01:49:16,760 --> 01:49:17,680 cloudiness and stuff 2527 01:49:17,680 --> 01:49:21,340 like that but if you put that together in your load it's 2528 01:49:21,340 --> 01:49:23,079 probably something 2529 01:49:23,079 --> 01:49:31,560 between 50 megawatts and well all right 50 to 150 megawatts 2530 01:49:31,560 --> 01:49:32,399 something like that 2531 01:49:32,399 --> 01:49:36,369 somewhere's in that range the the actual installed I 2532 01:49:36,369 --> 01:49:38,680 believe is 225 megawatts not 2533 01:49:38,680 --> 01:49:43,229 250 but so what we're looking when we were looking at this 2534 01:49:43,229 --> 01:49:43,960 we could say look 2535 01:49:43,960 --> 01:49:48,619 there's a piece of this that you could one of the things 2536 01:49:48,619 --> 01:49:50,279 you could do is go to 2537 01:49:50,279 --> 01:49:56,319 other munis and say we can help you firm your renewables 2538 01:49:56,319 --> 01:49:58,439 for a price and then you 2539 01:49:58,439 --> 01:50:02,199 make sure that the price that that is a nice price and what 2540 01:50:02,199 --> 01:50:02,960 their advantage is 2541 01:50:02,960 --> 01:50:06,930 they don't get any debt services service and so it could be 2542 01:50:06,930 --> 01:50:08,319 a just a two or three 2543 01:50:08,319 --> 01:50:12,880 year arrangement and you could sell off this excess and 2544 01:50:12,880 --> 01:50:14,600 then you know and 2545 01:50:14,600 --> 01:50:17,520 what you're doing is your your risk has just been divers 2546 01:50:17,520 --> 01:50:19,640 ified for that. 2547 01:50:19,640 --> 01:50:22,210 So that would be another strong recommendation we would 2548 01:50:22,210 --> 01:50:23,119 have if you get 2549 01:50:23,119 --> 01:50:25,199 to that because there are muni municipalities out there 2550 01:50:25,199 --> 01:50:25,680 looking to 2551 01:50:25,680 --> 01:50:28,149 increase their renewable resources and they realize they're 2552 01:50:28,149 --> 01:50:28,760 going to be in a 2553 01:50:28,760 --> 01:50:32,479 similar circumstance with a more variable production output 2554 01:50:32,479 --> 01:50:33,159 with 2555 01:50:33,159 --> 01:50:35,859 more need for firming so that could be a valuable service 2556 01:50:35,859 --> 01:50:36,960 you could provide to 2557 01:50:36,960 --> 01:50:39,539 other municipalities to help them increase their renewable 2558 01:50:39,539 --> 01:50:40,239 resources and 2559 01:50:40,239 --> 01:50:45,079 increase the overall renewable content of ERCOT. Well sure 2560 01:50:45,079 --> 01:50:46,279 and I think that my 2561 01:50:46,279 --> 01:50:49,460 sense is that that was the goal from the beginning to sell 2562 01:50:49,460 --> 01:50:50,720 power elsewhere it's 2563 01:50:50,720 --> 01:50:56,810 yeah you know there are obvious you know negative 2564 01:50:56,810 --> 01:50:59,520 consequences for people who are 2565 01:50:59,520 --> 01:51:02,439 breathing in those emissions but that's I know that's a 2566 01:51:02,439 --> 01:51:03,279 whole other whole other 2567 01:51:03,279 --> 01:51:07,939 story but I do understand that and that was the intention 2568 01:51:07,939 --> 01:51:08,800 from the beginning to 2569 01:51:08,800 --> 01:51:13,899 sell. Remember when you sell it you don't increase the 2570 01:51:13,899 --> 01:51:14,560 dispatch you 2571 01:51:14,560 --> 01:51:17,789 don't increase the emissions that's that's the goal we hope 2572 01:51:17,789 --> 01:51:18,720 so so you're not 2573 01:51:18,720 --> 01:51:23,619 you know not worse off doing that. I mean worse off than 2574 01:51:23,619 --> 01:51:25,680 not having it at all. 2575 01:51:25,680 --> 01:51:29,800 Yeah and so there are ways to generate revenue from it 2576 01:51:29,800 --> 01:51:32,520 without it running. 2577 01:51:32,520 --> 01:51:35,520 Yeah well like he's saying you could sell firming services 2578 01:51:35,520 --> 01:51:36,159 and then you could 2579 01:51:36,159 --> 01:51:39,079 buy market purchases you could sell firming services to get 2580 01:51:39,079 --> 01:51:39,760 revenue off the 2581 01:51:39,760 --> 01:51:42,260 deck and then when you have to actually deliver the power 2582 01:51:42,260 --> 01:51:43,239 to somebody you just 2583 01:51:43,239 --> 01:51:45,039 buy it from the market if it's cheaper than running the 2584 01:51:45,039 --> 01:51:47,399 deck or if the deck 2585 01:51:47,399 --> 01:51:54,279 that this is a higher level of sophistication but there are 2586 01:51:54,279 --> 01:51:57,960 organizations out there would take a plant like that and if 2587 01:51:57,960 --> 01:51:58,920 the heat rates 2588 01:51:58,920 --> 01:52:01,670 rise in the Ford markets they could sell against that when 2589 01:52:01,670 --> 01:52:02,520 the heat rates fall 2590 01:52:02,520 --> 01:52:05,880 they buy it back and that's it and you're actually that's 2591 01:52:05,880 --> 01:52:06,600 called asset 2592 01:52:06,600 --> 01:52:09,520 optimization you're trading in the market against an asset 2593 01:52:09,520 --> 01:52:10,279 that never runs 2594 01:52:10,279 --> 01:52:13,279 but yet you're producing revenue. I understand so just to 2595 01:52:13,279 --> 01:52:14,159 clarify for the 2596 01:52:14,159 --> 01:52:18,439 public and also for myself so when we're selling power you 2597 01:52:18,439 --> 01:52:19,960 know and an electron 2598 01:52:19,960 --> 01:52:23,470 is an electron doesn't matter from what kind of source it's 2599 01:52:23,470 --> 01:52:24,720 coming from so as 2600 01:52:24,720 --> 01:52:27,899 long as we provide the kind of as long as we provide the 2601 01:52:27,899 --> 01:52:29,159 amount of power. As long 2602 01:52:29,159 --> 01:52:33,159 as you said if you've contractually arranged for a hundred 2603 01:52:33,159 --> 01:52:33,960 percent or 70 2604 01:52:33,960 --> 01:52:36,319 whatever your goal is that's the best you can do in this 2605 01:52:36,319 --> 01:52:38,479 market setup to meet 2606 01:52:38,479 --> 01:52:41,840 that goal. Yeah so it doesn't matter to the buyer where 2607 01:52:41,840 --> 01:52:42,720 that's coming from 2608 01:52:42,720 --> 01:52:45,279 just as it doesn't matter to ERCOT. That's right. Thank you 2609 01:52:45,279 --> 01:52:48,439 . A couple more. 2610 01:52:48,439 --> 01:52:53,100 When do we think that the federal solar tariff discussion 2611 01:52:53,100 --> 01:52:54,880 will conclude? What is 2612 01:52:54,880 --> 01:52:59,149 your recommendation on that? When is the wall gonna be 2613 01:52:59,149 --> 01:53:01,520 built? You know I don't 2614 01:53:01,520 --> 01:53:05,470 know it's all that stuff you know so that's a great 2615 01:53:05,470 --> 01:53:06,039 question. 2616 01:53:06,039 --> 01:53:13,149 That's a great question with a really difficult answer. The 2617 01:53:13,149 --> 01:53:13,439 actual 2618 01:53:13,439 --> 01:53:18,170 hearings are in place now and they started in June and they 2619 01:53:18,170 --> 01:53:18,399 're 2620 01:53:18,399 --> 01:53:22,460 winding up basically so it's it's gonna be fairly soon and 2621 01:53:22,460 --> 01:53:23,479 let's say sometime 2622 01:53:23,479 --> 01:53:30,560 this quarter next quarter. Okay. I have a question about so 2623 01:53:30,560 --> 01:53:31,239 we're talking about 2624 01:53:31,239 --> 01:53:34,470 how our portfolio might look you've mentioned Georgetown's 2625 01:53:34,470 --> 01:53:35,380 portfolio and how 2626 01:53:35,380 --> 01:53:40,479 they made their purchases and then we talk about ERCOT and 2627 01:53:40,479 --> 01:53:40,960 how they have how 2628 01:53:40,960 --> 01:53:44,960 they dispatch everybody's generating sources or resources 2629 01:53:44,960 --> 01:53:47,680 so do they does 2630 01:53:47,680 --> 01:53:54,210 ERCOT look at what percentage of generating resources have 2631 01:53:54,210 --> 01:53:54,800 to be 2632 01:53:54,800 --> 01:53:59,279 something that can they can turn on and it will always work 2633 01:53:59,279 --> 01:54:01,300 ? I mean because like 2634 01:54:01,300 --> 01:54:04,220 as we're adding renewable resources obviously ERCOT's not 2635 01:54:04,220 --> 01:54:05,279 gonna let 100% 2636 01:54:05,279 --> 01:54:09,810 of the generations of resources be renewable because we've 2637 01:54:09,810 --> 01:54:10,640 just discussed 2638 01:54:10,640 --> 01:54:13,819 that you can't always do that you gotta buy power from the 2639 01:54:13,819 --> 01:54:15,720 market so where do 2640 01:54:15,720 --> 01:54:18,430 they see or do they have some kind of overall plan about 2641 01:54:18,430 --> 01:54:19,560 how they're looking 2642 01:54:19,560 --> 01:54:21,829 at how renewables are keeping going? They have a plan for 2643 01:54:21,829 --> 01:54:23,039 every minute. 2644 01:54:23,039 --> 01:54:26,000 So spend just a minute explaining that. I'm just trying to 2645 01:54:26,000 --> 01:54:28,800 think about how that impacts you know when you 2646 01:54:28,800 --> 01:54:31,720 when you build something that might last 20 or 30 years you 2647 01:54:31,720 --> 01:54:32,479 really have to think 2648 01:54:32,479 --> 01:54:35,439 20 or 30 years out. Well yes they have that and they have a 2649 01:54:35,439 --> 01:54:37,520 great thing that discusses this in 2650 01:54:37,520 --> 01:54:40,239 depth it's called a long-term assessment you saw that those 2651 01:54:40,239 --> 01:54:41,119 red and blue 2652 01:54:41,119 --> 01:54:44,930 that's an excerpt from it it's really well written and what 2653 01:54:44,930 --> 01:54:45,680 they did is they 2654 01:54:45,680 --> 01:54:48,989 they're talking about market forces and how you know coal 2655 01:54:48,989 --> 01:54:50,319 units are retiring but 2656 01:54:50,319 --> 01:54:53,239 at the same time natural gas units are being built they're 2657 01:54:53,239 --> 01:54:54,279 kind of replacing 2658 01:54:54,279 --> 01:54:58,250 each other and at the same time there's more renewables 2659 01:54:58,250 --> 01:54:59,560 being brought on 2660 01:54:59,560 --> 01:55:05,289 particularly solar. Solar is one that is particularly 2661 01:55:05,289 --> 01:55:07,119 desirable now in a relative 2662 01:55:07,119 --> 01:55:11,779 pricing thing and so that's what they look at and then they 2663 01:55:11,779 --> 01:55:13,000 run models to make 2664 01:55:13,000 --> 01:55:18,880 sure everything is secure all the time and and so it works 2665 01:55:18,880 --> 01:55:20,720 it works you know 2666 01:55:20,720 --> 01:55:23,760 the the security is really high all the time and that's 2667 01:55:23,760 --> 01:55:24,960 what their job is and 2668 01:55:24,960 --> 01:55:28,189 that's so they go out to 20 35 and they make sure that 2669 01:55:28,189 --> 01:55:28,960 every hour you are 2670 01:55:28,960 --> 01:55:32,140 secured no matter what the renewable portfolio percentage 2671 01:55:32,140 --> 01:55:32,859 is and they're 2672 01:55:32,859 --> 01:55:36,449 they're saying I'm trying to think right now they still 2673 01:55:36,449 --> 01:55:38,079 have coal out there you 2674 01:55:38,079 --> 01:55:42,779 know but I think it's about eight to ten thousand has been 2675 01:55:42,779 --> 01:55:44,239 retired by something 2676 01:55:44,239 --> 01:55:50,050 like 20 21 and that will leave probably about half to 60 2677 01:55:50,050 --> 01:55:52,199 percent still operating 2678 01:55:52,199 --> 01:55:55,720 and then at the end of the term even more retirements occur 2679 01:55:55,720 --> 01:55:56,920 so it's a gradual 2680 01:55:56,920 --> 01:56:00,659 thing on both the integration of the renewables and the 2681 01:56:00,659 --> 01:56:02,279 solar and the natural 2682 01:56:02,279 --> 01:56:08,050 gas and and they do it under different gas prices so just 2683 01:56:08,050 --> 01:56:09,079 one more thing on 2684 01:56:09,079 --> 01:56:12,000 that Urquhart is an energy only market so it's designed 2685 01:56:12,000 --> 01:56:13,079 that that market signal 2686 01:56:13,079 --> 01:56:16,069 is all it is needed to signal to the market when additional 2687 01:56:16,069 --> 01:56:16,640 generation is 2688 01:56:16,640 --> 01:56:19,560 there that's the only incentive to bring generation so they 2689 01:56:19,560 --> 01:56:20,840 don't always they're 2690 01:56:20,840 --> 01:56:23,779 they're trying to project what the portfolio might be in 2691 01:56:23,779 --> 01:56:25,000 the future but 2692 01:56:25,000 --> 01:56:27,359 what Neil alluded to what they're really concerned about is 2693 01:56:27,359 --> 01:56:27,939 operational 2694 01:56:27,939 --> 01:56:30,600 reliability so they don't necessarily have a cap or a 2695 01:56:30,600 --> 01:56:31,560 target on how many 2696 01:56:31,560 --> 01:56:33,550 renewables that come in but they're going to really make 2697 01:56:33,550 --> 01:56:34,279 sure that there are 2698 01:56:34,279 --> 01:56:37,930 certain units that are designated must run to alleviate 2699 01:56:37,930 --> 01:56:39,159 congestion and to 2700 01:56:39,159 --> 01:56:42,460 manage the the market efficiently until having a sufficient 2701 01:56:42,460 --> 01:56:44,359 reserve margin one 2702 01:56:44,359 --> 01:56:46,119 of the things though that's interesting is there have been 2703 01:56:46,119 --> 01:56:47,000 predictions for years 2704 01:56:47,000 --> 01:56:49,460 that you're going to see more instability in markets as 2705 01:56:49,460 --> 01:56:50,079 more renewable 2706 01:56:50,079 --> 01:56:53,000 resources come in and ironically that hasn't happened yet 2707 01:56:53,000 --> 01:56:53,680 we were just 2708 01:56:53,680 --> 01:56:55,439 discussing this the other day it may be just because you're 2709 01:56:55,439 --> 01:56:56,319 getting enough solar 2710 01:56:56,319 --> 01:56:59,500 in here solar is a beautiful offset to wind and it only 2711 01:56:59,500 --> 01:57:00,520 leaves a little bit on 2712 01:57:00,520 --> 01:57:03,699 the margin that needs to be filled in so if enough solar 2713 01:57:03,699 --> 01:57:04,920 comes in and a natural 2714 01:57:04,920 --> 01:57:08,979 balance to win it's a really nice setup for stability going 2715 01:57:08,979 --> 01:57:09,840 forward and maybe 2716 01:57:09,840 --> 01:57:17,729 more answer that you want so on this August day that you 2717 01:57:17,729 --> 01:57:18,880 have the graph for 2718 01:57:18,880 --> 01:57:23,819 where we're dispatched where ERCOT is dispatching the deck 2719 01:57:23,819 --> 01:57:25,800 the heat index has 2720 01:57:25,800 --> 01:57:31,569 risen and made the deck a viable option for the market 2721 01:57:31,569 --> 01:57:33,840 essentially so are all 2722 01:57:33,840 --> 01:57:37,659 the get are all the coal plants run in full tilt at this 2723 01:57:37,659 --> 01:57:39,840 time okay so the their 2724 01:57:39,840 --> 01:57:43,119 gas the the coal plants are running full tilt and then 2725 01:57:43,119 --> 01:57:44,640 these the gas plants would 2726 01:57:44,640 --> 01:57:49,489 be dispatched because it becomes marketable basically so we 2727 01:57:49,489 --> 01:57:50,319 were talking 2728 01:57:50,319 --> 01:57:55,529 about renewables and which really the thrust is the 2729 01:57:55,529 --> 01:57:56,800 environment for that but 2730 01:57:56,800 --> 01:57:59,310 we really haven't talked much about the environment in 2731 01:57:59,310 --> 01:58:02,159 these discussions so so 2732 01:58:02,159 --> 01:58:07,479 from the standpoint of emissions so on that hot August day 2733 01:58:07,479 --> 01:58:08,880 turning on the gas 2734 01:58:08,880 --> 01:58:12,060 plants really doesn't do much for emissions because all the 2735 01:58:12,060 --> 01:58:12,640 coal plants 2736 01:58:12,640 --> 01:58:19,039 are already running right so as coal plants are decomm 2737 01:58:19,039 --> 01:58:20,439 issioned as the older 2738 01:58:20,439 --> 01:58:24,170 coal plants are decommissioned and something like the deck 2739 01:58:24,170 --> 01:58:25,079 then it seems 2740 01:58:25,079 --> 01:58:29,279 like then its viability or marketability comes on sooner it 2741 01:58:29,279 --> 01:58:31,039 also burns cleaner 2742 01:58:31,039 --> 01:58:34,640 than a 30 year old coal plant that we're using is that not 2743 01:58:34,640 --> 01:58:35,399 correct that's correct 2744 01:58:35,399 --> 01:58:39,439 yeah yeah so if coal gets retired and the deck runs sooner 2745 01:58:39,439 --> 01:58:40,680 because of its 2746 01:58:40,680 --> 01:58:43,380 relative advantage at that time because of the way the 2747 01:58:43,380 --> 01:58:44,520 resource stack looks 2748 01:58:44,520 --> 01:58:48,960 it's replaced something that is bigger polluters and the 2749 01:58:48,960 --> 01:58:50,439 water use and the 2750 01:58:50,439 --> 01:58:52,989 water use yes yes and that's right that's not to be 2751 01:58:52,989 --> 01:58:54,279 overlooked that often 2752 01:58:54,279 --> 01:58:59,279 gets overlooked that's important aspect and so one of the 2753 01:58:59,279 --> 01:59:00,079 things that we keep 2754 01:59:00,079 --> 01:59:03,520 talking about is the dollar value and within our community 2755 01:59:03,520 --> 01:59:04,439 and within the 2756 01:59:04,439 --> 01:59:07,140 ratepayers and just the general public there are some 2757 01:59:07,140 --> 01:59:08,239 people that would pay 2758 01:59:08,239 --> 01:59:12,899 more for cleaner energy that the cost doesn't really matter 2759 01:59:12,899 --> 01:59:13,960 to them if you 2760 01:59:13,960 --> 01:59:18,039 could say that you're reducing instances of asthma or 2761 01:59:18,039 --> 01:59:20,119 hospital visits for you 2762 01:59:20,119 --> 01:59:22,800 know for whatever so I just I guess I just wanted to say 2763 01:59:22,800 --> 01:59:24,079 that yeah it's 2764 01:59:24,079 --> 01:59:26,220 interesting that if you look at the retail market in the 2765 01:59:26,220 --> 01:59:27,319 past few years when 2766 01:59:27,319 --> 01:59:30,510 retailers have actually offered a green premium product 2767 01:59:30,510 --> 01:59:31,760 people don't go for it 2768 01:59:31,760 --> 01:59:34,119 they say they want it but when it comes to paying for it 2769 01:59:34,119 --> 01:59:35,279 the track record isn't 2770 01:59:35,279 --> 01:59:39,479 there yeah I do I do I just wanted to go back because I 2771 01:59:39,479 --> 01:59:40,760 hate to quote articles 2772 01:59:40,760 --> 01:59:43,460 and say I read this article without knowing it and I found 2773 01:59:43,460 --> 01:59:45,000 it it's from UT 2774 01:59:45,000 --> 01:59:49,340 News and this is in July 2017 so it's fairly recent but I 2775 01:59:49,340 --> 01:59:50,760 wanted to read just 2776 01:59:50,760 --> 01:59:53,689 one paragraph and then the ending paragraph and it says for 2777 01:59:53,689 --> 01:59:54,399 Georgetown and 2778 01:59:54,399 --> 01:59:59,159 Aspen 100% renewable means that those cities purchase as 2779 01:59:59,159 --> 02:00:00,180 much renewable 2780 02:00:00,180 --> 02:00:04,130 electricity as they can get it does not mean that all the 2781 02:00:04,130 --> 02:00:05,600 power they consume 2782 02:00:05,600 --> 02:00:09,319 comes from renewable sources however that's because there 2783 02:00:09,319 --> 02:00:10,279 are times when 2784 02:00:10,279 --> 02:00:13,859 renewable power isn't available on windless nights for 2785 02:00:13,859 --> 02:00:15,079 example when that 2786 02:00:15,079 --> 02:00:18,520 happens both cities consume non-renewable power from the 2787 02:00:18,520 --> 02:00:19,199 regional grid 2788 02:00:19,199 --> 02:00:21,550 and that's where I was getting the it's kind of marketing 2789 02:00:21,550 --> 02:00:22,319 that's a hundred 2790 02:00:22,319 --> 02:00:26,079 percent renewable but then it goes on and at the very end 2791 02:00:26,079 --> 02:00:28,399 it says for the time 2792 02:00:28,399 --> 02:00:32,229 being it's much cheaper to back up renewable power with 2793 02:00:32,229 --> 02:00:33,319 natural gas or 2794 02:00:33,319 --> 02:00:38,729 other forms of non-renewable generation perhaps by 2045 2795 02:00:38,729 --> 02:00:40,439 that no longer will be 2796 02:00:40,439 --> 02:00:44,840 true so 2045 is when they're saying that and that's kind of 2797 02:00:44,840 --> 02:00:45,560 the lights probably 2798 02:00:45,560 --> 02:00:49,800 when batteries storage will be really great right right 2799 02:00:49,800 --> 02:00:51,279 right yeah so that's 2800 02:00:51,279 --> 02:00:55,229 where okay so I just wanted to yeah so I just think you 2801 02:00:55,229 --> 02:00:55,920 have to you know be 2802 02:00:55,920 --> 02:00:59,520 careful how you represent that absolutely you know but if 2803 02:00:59,520 --> 02:01:00,199 you clear 2804 02:01:00,199 --> 02:01:03,119 with the goal I think right right and I'm and I just for 2805 02:01:03,119 --> 02:01:04,239 the record I would 2806 02:01:04,239 --> 02:01:07,420 love to be at a hundred percent renewable and but and I 2807 02:01:07,420 --> 02:01:08,239 know that it's 2808 02:01:08,239 --> 02:01:11,569 it's a path that we're going to but I want to do it you 2809 02:01:11,569 --> 02:01:12,520 know economically 2810 02:01:12,520 --> 02:01:17,430 feasible in a cost-effective manner well what a Georgetown 2811 02:01:17,430 --> 02:01:18,520 and Aspen didn't buy 2812 02:01:18,520 --> 02:01:21,119 as much as they could they could have bought a lot more but 2813 02:01:21,119 --> 02:01:22,479 they bought what 2814 02:01:22,479 --> 02:01:25,659 they felt was the lower you know least cost so they only 2815 02:01:25,659 --> 02:01:27,039 bought to their needs 2816 02:01:27,039 --> 02:01:30,899 and that that was a little bit different from what that 2817 02:01:30,899 --> 02:01:35,239 article said and so that 2818 02:01:35,239 --> 02:01:40,050 the the other thing is these prices that you see there aren 2819 02:01:40,050 --> 02:01:41,140 't any cheaper prices 2820 02:01:41,140 --> 02:01:45,890 out there there isn't anything that competes with this no 2821 02:01:45,890 --> 02:01:48,359 for anything for 2822 02:01:48,359 --> 02:01:51,539 a nuke for coal for a combined cycle for peaking plant for 2823 02:01:51,539 --> 02:01:52,560 the deck it's all 2824 02:01:52,560 --> 02:01:57,630 cheaper lots cheaper right and so that's what you need to 2825 02:01:57,630 --> 02:01:59,079 keep in mind so if 2826 02:01:59,079 --> 02:02:04,159 going to 70% is like saying you know you have to consider 2827 02:02:04,159 --> 02:02:05,079 going to a hundred 2828 02:02:05,079 --> 02:02:10,229 percent is less expensive or a lower rate than a 70% rate 2829 02:02:10,229 --> 02:02:11,520 so if you're 2830 02:02:11,520 --> 02:02:14,439 interested in lowering your cost to your customers that's 2831 02:02:14,439 --> 02:02:14,939 something you may 2832 02:02:14,939 --> 02:02:19,430 consider now it has an attendant risks within but it's the 2833 02:02:19,430 --> 02:02:21,319 cheapest alternative 2834 02:02:21,319 --> 02:02:26,010 so do you need these decisions today to finish your report 2835 02:02:26,010 --> 02:02:27,000 is that no no no 2836 02:02:27,000 --> 02:02:30,210 yes and they're gonna be asked to mark the city council but 2837 02:02:30,210 --> 02:02:31,399 you know sooner 2838 02:02:31,399 --> 02:02:34,020 rather than later would be good because the RFP is there 2839 02:02:34,020 --> 02:02:35,239 the results are in so 2840 02:02:35,239 --> 02:02:38,159 sooner rather than later yes right I just want I just want 2841 02:02:38,159 --> 02:02:38,800 to make a couple 2842 02:02:38,800 --> 02:02:41,500 comments about that it's a great question we are presenting 2843 02:02:41,500 --> 02:02:42,079 this I don't 2844 02:02:42,079 --> 02:02:43,630 think I mentioned this we're presenting the same 2845 02:02:43,630 --> 02:02:44,840 presentation to council tomorrow 2846 02:02:44,840 --> 02:02:47,109 to get their feedback this has been a very good discussion 2847 02:02:47,109 --> 02:02:47,840 to get your feedback 2848 02:02:47,840 --> 02:02:50,760 and then we want to come back to you at some point once we 2849 02:02:50,760 --> 02:02:51,640 have some of this 2850 02:02:51,640 --> 02:02:54,819 input once we have had more of an opportunity to look at 2851 02:02:54,819 --> 02:02:55,560 the RFPs and 2852 02:02:55,560 --> 02:02:58,930 bringing back a plan that both the PB and the City Council 2853 02:02:58,930 --> 02:02:59,920 could formally 2854 02:02:59,920 --> 02:03:03,100 approve so we'll be working on that and bringing something 2855 02:03:03,100 --> 02:03:03,640 back to you in the 2856 02:03:03,640 --> 02:03:08,569 next couple of months with that information I just have one 2857 02:03:08,569 --> 02:03:09,960 point the key 2858 02:03:09,960 --> 02:03:13,529 point you just brought up was the fact that the rate payer 2859 02:03:13,529 --> 02:03:14,600 is who we need to 2860 02:03:14,600 --> 02:03:20,329 look out for and I think we would like to see the impact of 2861 02:03:20,329 --> 02:03:21,479 going to a hundred 2862 02:03:21,479 --> 02:03:27,840 percent sooner and not counting white tails renewable on 2863 02:03:27,840 --> 02:03:28,760 the rates at that 2864 02:03:28,760 --> 02:03:32,439 during that gap time because this might be the least cost 2865 02:03:32,439 --> 02:03:34,039 but what does that 2866 02:03:34,039 --> 02:03:43,460 mean to the rates okay okay well hopefully you've taken 2867 02:03:43,460 --> 02:03:44,279 from 2868 02:03:44,279 --> 02:03:50,829 our comments some some getting some feedback from it I mean 2869 02:03:50,829 --> 02:03:53,039 any while the 2870 02:03:53,039 --> 02:03:55,670 father here any other questions I'm sure we'll get to see 2871 02:03:55,670 --> 02:03:56,520 them again at some 2872 02:03:56,520 --> 02:03:58,960 point 2873 02:04:12,039 --> 02:04:17,229 all right very good okay thank you thank you very much and 2874 02:04:17,229 --> 02:04:17,920 I'll also say before 2875 02:04:17,920 --> 02:04:21,869 we end the discussion I support the early adoption path 2876 02:04:21,869 --> 02:04:24,039 just based on what I 2877 02:04:24,039 --> 02:04:28,039 what I see here but I do I appreciate your I think that's a 2878 02:04:28,039 --> 02:04:28,319 good question 2879 02:04:28,319 --> 02:04:34,149 about rates I would like to see that too but it seems to be 2880 02:04:34,149 --> 02:04:35,720 definitely the 2881 02:04:35,720 --> 02:04:40,939 financially responsible thing for us and also I found it 2882 02:04:40,939 --> 02:04:42,840 very interesting what 2883 02:04:42,840 --> 02:04:47,640 you had to say about a city offering solar to go into us on 2884 02:04:47,640 --> 02:04:48,600 a solar project 2885 02:04:48,600 --> 02:04:56,439 recent recently yeah is that I see no I haven't any of 2886 02:04:56,439 --> 02:04:56,760 those specific 2887 02:04:56,760 --> 02:05:00,270 conversations we'll follow up with enterprise risk and and 2888 02:05:00,270 --> 02:05:01,159 see what those 2889 02:05:01,159 --> 02:05:03,510 possibilities are and bring back that for this yeah because 2890 02:05:03,510 --> 02:05:04,119 that's really 2891 02:05:04,119 --> 02:05:06,859 exciting and that's also something that could really save 2892 02:05:06,859 --> 02:05:07,760 us it would save us 2893 02:05:07,760 --> 02:05:14,720 money and be good for our environment too okay very good 2894 02:05:14,720 --> 02:05:18,439 well that took up 2895 02:05:18,439 --> 02:05:32,600 we're only on our second item now okay item B in the work 2896 02:05:32,600 --> 02:05:33,399 session is to receive 2897 02:05:33,399 --> 02:05:36,149 report hold discussion and provide staff direction 2898 02:05:36,149 --> 02:05:37,920 regarding the solid waste 2899 02:05:37,920 --> 02:05:41,510 department and watershed protection divisions community 2900 02:05:41,510 --> 02:05:42,720 sponsorship program 2901 02:05:42,720 --> 02:05:45,760 well good morning my name is Ethan Cox I'm the director of 2902 02:05:45,760 --> 02:05:47,079 solid waste I have a 2903 02:05:47,079 --> 02:05:49,649 very brief presentation for you this morning to talk about 2904 02:05:49,649 --> 02:05:50,279 sponsorship 2905 02:05:50,279 --> 02:05:52,989 programs for both the solid waste department as well as the 2906 02:05:52,989 --> 02:05:53,560 watershed 2907 02:05:53,560 --> 02:05:56,489 division in addition to myself the assistant director of 2908 02:05:56,489 --> 02:05:57,319 environmental 2909 02:05:57,319 --> 02:06:00,699 services Deborah Vera is here I'll do my best to kind of 2910 02:06:00,699 --> 02:06:01,199 get through the 2911 02:06:01,199 --> 02:06:04,909 presentation but both she and I are available for questions 2912 02:06:04,909 --> 02:06:05,880 if you have any 2913 02:06:05,880 --> 02:06:08,920 so as we go through this at this presentation looks very 2914 02:06:08,920 --> 02:06:09,640 familiar it's 2915 02:06:09,640 --> 02:06:12,229 probably because this is almost an exact carbon copy of the 2916 02:06:12,229 --> 02:06:13,159 one that you received 2917 02:06:13,159 --> 02:06:15,689 from Denton municipal electric a few weeks ago I just 2918 02:06:15,689 --> 02:06:17,800 refresh your memory both 2919 02:06:17,800 --> 02:06:21,090 the PB and the City Council received or provided direction 2920 02:06:21,090 --> 02:06:22,680 to DME that we wanted 2921 02:06:22,680 --> 02:06:25,859 the program to continue but at the same time that DME was 2922 02:06:25,859 --> 02:06:26,920 going to reduce their 2923 02:06:26,920 --> 02:06:28,920 budget in terms of the sponsorships that they were 2924 02:06:28,920 --> 02:06:30,600 supporting in addition to 2925 02:06:30,600 --> 02:06:33,520 that there was also specific criteria and also an approval 2926 02:06:33,520 --> 02:06:34,319 process that was 2927 02:06:34,319 --> 02:06:37,920 presented and approved by the PUB or it's up for approval 2928 02:06:37,920 --> 02:06:39,079 by PUB today and 2929 02:06:39,079 --> 02:06:42,260 council tomorrow I believe similarly solid waste our 2930 02:06:42,260 --> 02:06:43,439 sponsorship budget is a 2931 02:06:43,439 --> 02:06:46,369 little bit lower than the DME's but the principles are the 2932 02:06:46,369 --> 02:06:47,239 same it is there to 2933 02:06:47,239 --> 02:06:51,350 promote recycling responsible waste practices what you see 2934 02:06:51,350 --> 02:06:52,760 typically is we 2935 02:06:52,760 --> 02:06:56,000 have a number of nonprofits that we support there's some 2936 02:06:56,000 --> 02:06:56,760 community events 2937 02:06:56,760 --> 02:06:59,939 that I'll talk about in a few moments and there's also some 2938 02:06:59,939 --> 02:07:01,239 industry sponsorships 2939 02:07:01,239 --> 02:07:03,699 that we do as well in the solid waste industry watershed 2940 02:07:03,699 --> 02:07:04,840 sponsorships are very 2941 02:07:04,840 --> 02:07:07,840 similar that's to promote the pollution prevention storm 2942 02:07:07,840 --> 02:07:08,960 water water quality 2943 02:07:08,960 --> 02:07:12,140 awareness it's also to meet the city's MS4 permit 2944 02:07:12,140 --> 02:07:14,119 requirements and the two 2945 02:07:14,119 --> 02:07:16,409 budgets you can see there solid waste over the last couple 2946 02:07:16,409 --> 02:07:17,319 years we've ranged 2947 02:07:17,319 --> 02:07:19,840 between twenty to thirty thousand dollars each year and 2948 02:07:19,840 --> 02:07:20,920 watershed is about 2949 02:07:20,920 --> 02:07:25,300 half of that one of the similarities between the solid 2950 02:07:25,300 --> 02:07:26,239 waste sponsorships and 2951 02:07:26,239 --> 02:07:29,170 watershed sponsorships is keep them beautiful plays an 2952 02:07:29,170 --> 02:07:30,119 important role in 2953 02:07:30,119 --> 02:07:35,350 both keep them beautiful also knows KDB is a 501 c3 meaning 2954 02:07:35,350 --> 02:07:36,239 it's a nonprofit 2955 02:07:36,239 --> 02:07:39,210 they do a lot of work that really has some synergies with 2956 02:07:39,210 --> 02:07:40,319 both solid waste as 2957 02:07:40,319 --> 02:07:44,680 well as watershed actually within the KDB contract with the 2958 02:07:44,680 --> 02:07:45,560 city the solid 2959 02:07:45,560 --> 02:07:48,109 waste department is to provide or is obligated to provide a 2960 02:07:48,109 --> 02:07:48,800 ten thousand 2961 02:07:48,800 --> 02:07:51,720 dollar sponsorship directly to KDB each and every year that 2962 02:07:51,720 --> 02:07:52,640 goes toward their 2963 02:07:52,640 --> 02:07:55,930 program of services in addition to that both solid waste 2964 02:07:55,930 --> 02:07:57,039 and the watershed 2965 02:07:57,039 --> 02:08:00,640 division we provide financial aid to some of the 2966 02:08:00,640 --> 02:08:02,800 sponsorship events like red 2967 02:08:02,800 --> 02:08:05,840 bud festival the great American cleanup and also the 2968 02:08:05,840 --> 02:08:06,439 environmental education 2969 02:08:06,439 --> 02:08:10,069 program so that makes up the lion's share of both of our 2970 02:08:10,069 --> 02:08:11,840 sponsorship programs in 2971 02:08:11,840 --> 02:08:15,560 addition to that in solid waste we do have a number of 2972 02:08:15,560 --> 02:08:16,479 community events I 2973 02:08:16,479 --> 02:08:18,779 believe an exhibit to in your backup we kind of give you a 2974 02:08:18,779 --> 02:08:19,680 breakdown of what we 2975 02:08:19,680 --> 02:08:23,680 sponsored in the past what I would say to that is some of 2976 02:08:23,680 --> 02:08:24,439 those events I don't 2977 02:08:24,439 --> 02:08:27,619 know know that they necessarily lived up to this is a 2978 02:08:27,619 --> 02:08:29,479 something that we feel like 2979 02:08:29,479 --> 02:08:31,460 there's some synergies there for solid waste and so we are 2980 02:08:31,460 --> 02:08:32,159 going to reevaluate 2981 02:08:32,159 --> 02:08:35,739 those I think two or three within that list really meet 2982 02:08:35,739 --> 02:08:36,680 that level they are 2983 02:08:36,680 --> 02:08:40,039 501 c3 is there about renewable resources and things of 2984 02:08:40,039 --> 02:08:41,479 that nature so 2985 02:08:41,479 --> 02:08:43,819 to that end we are going to be reducing our budget and 2986 02:08:43,819 --> 02:08:45,000 solid waste next year to 2987 02:08:45,000 --> 02:08:47,930 about fifteen thousand dollars we feel like that provides 2988 02:08:47,930 --> 02:08:48,960 adequate coverage for 2989 02:08:48,960 --> 02:08:52,340 some of those events that we want to sponsor in addition to 2990 02:08:52,340 --> 02:08:53,039 that on the 2991 02:08:53,039 --> 02:08:55,500 community events side one of the things that I would say is 2992 02:08:55,500 --> 02:08:56,239 solid waste focus 2993 02:08:56,239 --> 02:08:59,420 instead of sponsorships will be how can we make sure that 2994 02:08:59,420 --> 02:09:00,319 we have adequate 2995 02:09:00,319 --> 02:09:02,779 resources there for those events that the waste is being 2996 02:09:02,779 --> 02:09:03,920 disposed correctly and 2997 02:09:03,920 --> 02:09:06,859 so as we see those opportunities we definitely want to jump 2998 02:09:06,859 --> 02:09:07,720 on that it may 2999 02:09:07,720 --> 02:09:09,840 not be a sponsorship that may just be something that we 3000 02:09:09,840 --> 02:09:10,840 choose to participate 3001 02:09:10,840 --> 02:09:14,130 operationally and to help that event out we do have some 3002 02:09:14,130 --> 02:09:15,520 industry organizations 3003 02:09:15,520 --> 02:09:19,729 in there as well much like DME and so as those come up what 3004 02:09:19,729 --> 02:09:20,800 we would recommend is 3005 02:09:20,800 --> 02:09:23,260 that we follow the exact same guidelines that you've seen a 3006 02:09:23,260 --> 02:09:24,159 couple of times now 3007 02:09:24,159 --> 02:09:27,159 that is sponsorships over twenty five hundred dollars would 3008 02:09:27,159 --> 02:09:28,000 come to the PB and 3009 02:09:28,000 --> 02:09:31,180 Council for approval and then you have the qualifying 3010 02:09:31,180 --> 02:09:32,000 criteria which we've 3011 02:09:32,000 --> 02:09:35,039 talked a little bit about that we also have a quarterly 3012 02:09:35,039 --> 02:09:36,000 report that we have 3013 02:09:36,000 --> 02:09:39,649 provided the PB and Council if and when those sponsorships 3014 02:09:39,649 --> 02:09:41,560 do arise so I said 3015 02:09:41,560 --> 02:09:43,609 this is going to be a short presentation I'm trying to live 3016 02:09:43,609 --> 02:09:45,039 up to my promise I 3017 02:09:45,039 --> 02:09:47,960 recommendations today is this solid waste not in this 3018 02:09:47,960 --> 02:09:49,119 budget year but on the 3019 02:09:49,119 --> 02:09:51,579 the next proposed budget we are going to reduce from twenty 3020 02:09:51,579 --> 02:09:52,199 two thousand to 3021 02:09:52,199 --> 02:09:55,739 fifteen thousand that allow us to cover the KDB sponsors 3022 02:09:55,739 --> 02:09:56,800 hips as well as a few 3023 02:09:56,800 --> 02:09:59,289 others that we feel are important we want to maintain the 3024 02:09:59,289 --> 02:09:59,859 watershed 3025 02:09:59,859 --> 02:10:03,039 sponsorships again those are almost exclusively a hundred 3026 02:10:03,039 --> 02:10:03,920 percent keep it in 3027 02:10:03,920 --> 02:10:07,100 beautiful programs like I said that there's there is some 3028 02:10:07,100 --> 02:10:08,039 synergies there 3029 02:10:08,039 --> 02:10:10,310 that we feel are important and we'll also adhere to the 3030 02:10:10,310 --> 02:10:11,279 proposed policy and 3031 02:10:11,279 --> 02:10:15,600 criteria that you've seen previously with that next steps 3032 02:10:15,600 --> 02:10:16,319 unless there's any 3033 02:10:16,319 --> 02:10:18,970 questions or concerns alternative direction we're going to 3034 02:10:18,970 --> 02:10:19,560 take this to 3035 02:10:19,560 --> 02:10:22,600 council next week have them review this and then we will 3036 02:10:22,600 --> 02:10:23,359 circle back with the 3037 02:10:23,359 --> 02:10:26,550 resolution for both PB and council to approve so with that 3038 02:10:26,550 --> 02:10:27,520 I'll stand for any 3039 02:10:27,520 --> 02:10:33,229 questions questions you know one thing we we wanted to do 3040 02:10:33,229 --> 02:10:35,000 was the statements we 3041 02:10:35,000 --> 02:10:39,239 made is let's be consistent the way we do things and I 3042 02:10:39,239 --> 02:10:40,319 think this kind of 3043 02:10:40,319 --> 02:10:45,970 follows that pattern we need to be consistent throughout 3044 02:10:45,970 --> 02:10:47,840 the city on these 3045 02:10:47,840 --> 02:10:51,560 type of things so not making any judgment on who to give 3046 02:10:51,560 --> 02:10:52,239 money to or who 3047 02:10:52,239 --> 02:10:56,079 not just be consistent that makes me feel better about 3048 02:10:56,079 --> 02:10:56,760 copying bronze 3049 02:10:56,760 --> 02:10:59,359 presentation 3050 02:11:00,840 --> 02:11:04,329 greatest form of flattering right yeah that's right still 3051 02:11:04,329 --> 02:11:06,399 shamelessly I do thank 3052 02:11:06,399 --> 02:11:12,130 you I appreciate your you know looking at this list towards 3053 02:11:12,130 --> 02:11:13,439 trying to in the 3054 02:11:13,439 --> 02:11:18,100 future focus more on entities that specifically have to do 3055 02:11:18,100 --> 02:11:19,000 with solid 3056 02:11:19,000 --> 02:11:24,039 waste I when I saw that list I was surprised to find only 3057 02:11:24,039 --> 02:11:25,159 well three total 3058 02:11:25,159 --> 02:11:29,960 and two current entities on that list that have directly to 3059 02:11:29,960 --> 02:11:31,880 do with recycling 3060 02:11:31,880 --> 02:11:39,189 or just solid waste in general so you know I appreciate 3061 02:11:39,189 --> 02:11:40,359 that that this is 3062 02:11:40,359 --> 02:11:43,909 something that staff already saw and in terms of what we're 3063 02:11:43,909 --> 02:11:45,560 spending now out of 3064 02:11:45,560 --> 02:11:54,439 that $22,000 we're only spending about 6,000 on on entities 3065 02:11:54,439 --> 02:11:55,520 that specifically 3066 02:11:55,520 --> 02:12:00,449 have to do with solid waste so this is a program that I 3067 02:12:00,449 --> 02:12:02,720 believe is really in need 3068 02:12:02,720 --> 02:12:08,430 of reform so I support you on that and I had a question 3069 02:12:08,430 --> 02:12:09,560 about the the keep dent 3070 02:12:09,560 --> 02:12:13,939 and beautiful ordinance that was attached and and I'm 3071 02:12:13,939 --> 02:12:15,520 asking this really 3072 02:12:15,520 --> 02:12:23,409 because I I don't know the I don't know the answer why does 3073 02:12:23,409 --> 02:12:26,279 keep why it is is keep dent and why does keep dent and 3074 02:12:26,279 --> 02:12:34,359 beautiful need money from solid waste and the watershed 3075 02:12:34,359 --> 02:12:37,939 fund instead of all from the general fund does this have 3076 02:12:37,939 --> 02:12:41,000 something to do with them being a nonprofit and how does 3077 02:12:41,000 --> 02:12:45,420 that work if you could just accept yeah and hopefully I don 3078 02:12:45,420 --> 02:12:45,439 't 3079 02:12:45,439 --> 02:12:49,949 butcher this I've fairly new at our relationship with Katie 3080 02:12:49,949 --> 02:12:51,399 B however my 3081 02:12:51,399 --> 02:12:54,149 understanding is a lot of the keep America beautiful 3082 02:12:54,149 --> 02:12:55,399 foundations which keep 3083 02:12:55,399 --> 02:12:58,819 dent and beautiful as a part of they can be independent 100 3084 02:12:58,819 --> 02:13:00,560 % probably funded or 3085 02:13:00,560 --> 02:13:03,149 they can be kind of a private public partnership which is 3086 02:13:03,149 --> 02:13:04,000 what we have here 3087 02:13:04,000 --> 02:13:07,470 years ago keep them beautiful was in the general fund under 3088 02:13:07,470 --> 02:13:09,000 the parks department 3089 02:13:09,000 --> 02:13:11,930 I believe I can't remember exactly when that change 3090 02:13:11,930 --> 02:13:12,960 occurred but we made a 3091 02:13:12,960 --> 02:13:16,840 transition over to solid waste and you know looking back at 3092 02:13:16,840 --> 02:13:18,119 that just my 3093 02:13:18,119 --> 02:13:20,739 personal opinion is there are some synergies with solid 3094 02:13:20,739 --> 02:13:21,520 waste I think we 3095 02:13:21,520 --> 02:13:24,560 have essentially the same goals in mind is we want to make 3096 02:13:24,560 --> 02:13:25,439 sure that we're 3097 02:13:25,439 --> 02:13:28,100 managing our waste responsibly and we want a beautiful 3098 02:13:28,100 --> 02:13:29,239 community and so with 3099 02:13:29,239 --> 02:13:32,420 that the arrangement that we have between solid waste and 3100 02:13:32,420 --> 02:13:33,079 keep dent and 3101 02:13:33,079 --> 02:13:36,439 beautiful is we support the operations and then the board 3102 02:13:36,439 --> 02:13:37,600 and the foundation 3103 02:13:37,600 --> 02:13:40,520 actually support the program of services and so as you look 3104 02:13:40,520 --> 02:13:41,479 at sponsorships that 3105 02:13:41,479 --> 02:13:44,789 is the one area where we somewhat jump across those lines 3106 02:13:44,789 --> 02:13:45,800 and say in addition 3107 02:13:45,800 --> 02:13:48,979 to that this particular program or this particular activity 3108 02:13:48,979 --> 02:13:50,279 has some synergies 3109 02:13:50,279 --> 02:13:52,960 with our department and what we intend to do and so we feel 3110 02:13:52,960 --> 02:13:53,840 like a sponsorship 3111 02:13:53,840 --> 02:13:58,199 is appropriate you know we will certainly take pub and 3112 02:13:58,199 --> 02:13:58,960 council direction 3113 02:13:58,960 --> 02:14:02,250 if that's something that we wish to reevaluate or discontin 3114 02:14:02,250 --> 02:14:03,359 ue we feel like 3115 02:14:03,359 --> 02:14:08,409 it's it's something that the Red Bud Festival did the great 3116 02:14:08,409 --> 02:14:09,479 American cleanup 3117 02:14:09,479 --> 02:14:11,550 those are things that support our purpose as well and so 3118 02:14:11,550 --> 02:14:12,199 that's where it 3119 02:14:12,199 --> 02:14:16,869 makes sense to us and and I myself I'm a big supporter of 3120 02:14:16,869 --> 02:14:18,159 the great American 3121 02:14:18,159 --> 02:14:21,119 cleanup and have participated in that with my children's 3122 02:14:21,119 --> 02:14:22,039 school and food keep 3123 02:14:22,039 --> 02:14:26,060 them beautiful and it does a really good job on a number of 3124 02:14:26,060 --> 02:14:29,279 levels so I I do 3125 02:14:29,279 --> 02:14:33,000 appreciate that I didn't mean to suggest that I wanted to 3126 02:14:33,000 --> 02:14:34,560 you know I that was 3127 02:14:34,560 --> 02:14:39,550 just a genuine question about you know whether there was a 3128 02:14:39,550 --> 02:14:41,319 need for that or not 3129 02:14:41,319 --> 02:14:44,649 the the funding to come from solid waste as opposed to 3130 02:14:44,649 --> 02:14:46,800 general fund thanks well 3131 02:14:46,800 --> 02:14:50,479 and to follow up on that I believe that these are 3132 02:14:50,479 --> 02:14:53,000 activities or events that are 3133 02:14:53,000 --> 02:14:56,180 funded by not just ourselves the watershed department I 3134 02:14:56,180 --> 02:14:56,840 believe Denton 3135 02:14:56,840 --> 02:14:59,760 municipal electric is supported some of those as well and 3136 02:14:59,760 --> 02:15:00,760 so it isn't just solid 3137 02:15:00,760 --> 02:15:03,050 waste that's footing the bill for that I believe that there 3138 02:15:03,050 --> 02:15:03,859 are contributions 3139 02:15:03,859 --> 02:15:10,560 across the organization in some cases okay other questions 3140 02:15:10,560 --> 02:15:13,439 no thank you very 3141 02:15:13,439 --> 02:15:19,970 good thank you thank you okay that's the that's the end of 3142 02:15:19,970 --> 02:15:23,560 our work session we 3143 02:15:23,560 --> 02:15:28,119 okay everybody okay to move straight into regular meeting 3144 02:15:28,119 --> 02:15:29,800 okay just push 3145 02:15:29,800 --> 02:15:36,470 forward all right so the regular meeting side we have first 3146 02:15:36,470 --> 02:15:38,039 our consent agenda 3147 02:15:38,039 --> 02:15:42,819 two items on the consent agenda is there any member who 3148 02:15:42,819 --> 02:15:45,479 would like to have one or 3149 02:15:45,479 --> 02:15:51,250 both or or none of these taken out and considered on an 3150 02:15:51,250 --> 02:15:52,960 individual basis I'd 3151 02:15:52,960 --> 02:15:59,630 like to have none that's not really an option I just you 3152 02:15:59,630 --> 02:16:00,640 said I would try to use 3153 02:16:00,640 --> 02:16:04,210 it let me rephrase that or the reading items that anybody 3154 02:16:04,210 --> 02:16:05,460 wants to take out a 3155 02:16:05,460 --> 02:16:09,920 consider individually I would like be taken out but not 3156 02:16:09,920 --> 02:16:10,680 because I don't need 3157 02:16:10,680 --> 02:16:13,350 any more I don't think more explanation on that is needed 3158 02:16:13,350 --> 02:16:14,399 we've been over that 3159 02:16:14,399 --> 02:16:17,939 but just because I had planned to vote no on that for 3160 02:16:17,939 --> 02:16:20,399 reasons I've stated on 3161 02:16:20,399 --> 02:16:26,840 other occasions okay so item B is taken out for individual 3162 02:16:26,840 --> 02:16:29,079 and in in that case 3163 02:16:29,079 --> 02:16:35,170 is there a motion on item a most approval motion to approve 3164 02:16:35,170 --> 02:16:35,799 item a is 3165 02:16:35,799 --> 02:16:44,799 there a second second seconded pick any discussion no all 3166 02:16:44,799 --> 02:16:46,440 in favor say aye aye 3167 02:16:46,440 --> 02:16:57,040 any opposed same sign okay item a passes item B which is to 3168 02:16:57,040 --> 02:16:57,920 consider recommending 3169 02:16:57,920 --> 02:17:01,100 approval of a resolution of the city of Denton Texas appro 3170 02:17:01,100 --> 02:17:02,040 ving the Denton 3171 02:17:02,040 --> 02:17:06,690 Municipal Electric sponsorship program guidelines and 3172 02:17:06,690 --> 02:17:11,639 application process this 3173 02:17:11,639 --> 02:17:14,250 is the item that we had talked to you on a couple of 3174 02:17:14,250 --> 02:17:16,200 different occasions about we 3175 02:17:16,200 --> 02:17:19,120 had a couple of work session or two about it and it was 3176 02:17:19,120 --> 02:17:20,319 there was only four 3177 02:17:20,319 --> 02:17:22,899 members that were here at the last meeting so it only 3178 02:17:22,899 --> 02:17:23,719 received three 3179 02:17:23,719 --> 02:17:26,639 affirmative votes we wanted to bring it back to the full 3180 02:17:26,639 --> 02:17:27,600 board four votes are 3181 02:17:27,600 --> 02:17:30,600 required to pass the item be happy to answer any questions 3182 02:17:30,600 --> 02:17:32,280 okay seeing that 3183 02:17:32,280 --> 02:17:35,200 this was bringing every them into consistency with the rest 3184 02:17:35,200 --> 02:17:35,920 of the city I 3185 02:17:35,920 --> 02:17:41,719 move approval okay okay we have a motion and a second for 3186 02:17:41,719 --> 02:17:45,719 approval any discussion 3187 02:17:46,440 --> 02:17:52,209 hearing none we'll go to the vote all in favor say aye aye 3188 02:17:52,209 --> 02:17:54,479 any opposed nay one 3189 02:17:54,479 --> 02:18:02,319 nay six ayes one nay motion passes okay 3190 02:18:02,680 --> 02:18:09,040 going into the second part of the agenda first item we have 3191 02:18:09,040 --> 02:18:10,680 is to receive 3192 02:18:10,680 --> 02:18:15,930 nominations and elect a secretary for the public utilities 3193 02:18:15,930 --> 02:18:17,959 board somebody want 3194 02:18:17,959 --> 02:18:24,420 to explain what what those duties are the secretary 3195 02:18:24,420 --> 02:18:26,079 position is a charter 3196 02:18:26,079 --> 02:18:30,030 required position we do have someone who takes minutes here 3197 02:18:30,030 --> 02:18:31,159 can make and takes 3198 02:18:31,159 --> 02:18:33,340 those so there's no minutes that are required but it's a 3199 02:18:33,340 --> 02:18:34,399 position required in 3200 02:18:34,399 --> 02:18:37,879 the charter it doesn't serve as the third level in the 3201 02:18:37,879 --> 02:18:38,719 event that the chair 3202 02:18:38,719 --> 02:18:42,120 and vice chair are missing that they that's correct yes 3203 02:18:42,120 --> 02:18:43,280 yeah it is that 3204 02:18:43,280 --> 02:18:48,520 stated in the Charter or is that just assumed I'm not sure 3205 02:18:48,520 --> 02:18:50,479 we can look and see 3206 02:18:50,479 --> 02:19:08,329 fine assumption yeah I think that's very good we came to 3207 02:19:08,329 --> 02:19:09,639 the last time we went 3208 02:19:09,639 --> 02:19:12,959 through this yeah yeah you guys should all read it though 3209 02:19:12,959 --> 02:19:13,680 if you haven't read 3210 02:19:13,680 --> 02:19:15,670 it's only it's only happened once that I could ever 3211 02:19:15,670 --> 02:19:16,959 remember with the secretary 3212 02:19:16,959 --> 02:19:21,809 I think I was secretary at the time so okay but anyway that 3213 02:19:21,809 --> 02:19:22,959 's you were absent 3214 02:19:22,959 --> 02:19:26,909 the other time is Barbara the chair meeting oh they see 3215 02:19:26,909 --> 02:19:28,319 okay okay anybody 3216 02:19:28,319 --> 02:19:34,030 other than Randy and myself and Susan correct right so 3217 02:19:34,030 --> 02:19:35,079 there's nobody absent 3218 02:19:35,079 --> 02:19:39,049 that we can know nobody's absent so we'll solicit 3219 02:19:39,049 --> 02:19:41,520 nominations for to a 3220 02:19:41,520 --> 02:19:57,719 secretary of the board no I nominate Brendan okay we have a 3221 02:19:57,719 --> 02:19:58,479 nomination and a 3222 02:19:58,479 --> 02:20:03,440 second for Brendan Carroll or their other nominations 3223 02:20:07,040 --> 02:20:11,180 somebody want to second that I second that and second it 3224 02:20:11,180 --> 02:20:13,360 very good okay so we 3225 02:20:13,360 --> 02:20:18,020 have one nominee for secretary of the book of utility board 3226 02:20:18,020 --> 02:20:18,799 that being Brendan 3227 02:20:18,799 --> 02:20:26,690 Carroll any discussion on that all in favor say aye any 3228 02:20:26,690 --> 02:20:29,360 opposed none opposed so 3229 02:20:29,360 --> 02:20:34,440 congratulations mr. secretary we'll try to try to make sure 3230 02:20:34,440 --> 02:20:36,760 that my services are 3231 02:20:36,760 --> 02:20:44,120 never needed that's a harsh way of saying it okay next item 3232 02:20:44,120 --> 02:20:44,799 we have were 3233 02:20:44,799 --> 02:20:49,510 the to consider approval of the public utility board 3234 02:20:49,510 --> 02:20:51,799 meeting minutes of October 3235 02:20:51,799 --> 02:21:03,159 the 9th 2017 are there any changes corrections comments I 3236 02:21:03,159 --> 02:21:04,319 have a comment I 3237 02:21:04,319 --> 02:21:08,479 just want to say that Kim I've just been so impressed by 3238 02:21:08,479 --> 02:21:10,079 the minutes that you 3239 02:21:10,079 --> 02:21:14,879 take and how detailed they are and I really appreciate that 3240 02:21:14,879 --> 02:21:16,200 and I hope that 3241 02:21:16,200 --> 02:21:18,360 members of the public you know in addition to going back 3242 02:21:18,360 --> 02:21:19,000 and looking at 3243 02:21:19,000 --> 02:21:22,600 the videos go and read the minutes because it really it 3244 02:21:22,600 --> 02:21:23,959 does not simply read 3245 02:21:23,959 --> 02:21:30,629 like the agenda well and this very very good and that's not 3246 02:21:30,629 --> 02:21:31,840 easy to do I could 3247 02:21:31,840 --> 02:21:35,110 not do them the minutes of our meeting also go into the 3248 02:21:35,110 --> 02:21:36,520 workbook for the City 3249 02:21:36,520 --> 02:21:44,420 Council yes so I really appreciate that and that is not 3250 02:21:44,420 --> 02:21:46,120 easy to do yeah I agree 3251 02:21:46,120 --> 02:21:50,600 I have one question which I guess if I'd taken Brendan's 3252 02:21:50,600 --> 02:21:52,440 chart and followed read 3253 02:21:52,440 --> 02:21:57,309 the charter the answered the two items that were failed on 3254 02:21:57,309 --> 02:21:59,200 the 3o vote is that 3255 02:21:59,200 --> 02:22:05,590 in the charter that requires the quorum is for and I think 3256 02:22:05,590 --> 02:22:07,760 after research if 3257 02:22:07,760 --> 02:22:14,040 there is a if there is less than four votes there's some 3258 02:22:14,040 --> 02:22:15,200 other recuses 3259 02:22:15,200 --> 02:22:22,079 themselves or abstains that does not count as a vote my 3260 02:22:22,079 --> 02:22:23,000 understanding no 3261 02:22:23,000 --> 02:22:25,629 that's my understanding as well it requires a majority of 3262 02:22:25,629 --> 02:22:26,760 the full board so 3263 02:22:26,760 --> 02:22:30,030 if there's seven members you have to have four votes to 3264 02:22:30,030 --> 02:22:31,200 pass an item for 3265 02:22:31,200 --> 02:22:35,239 affirmative for affirmative or for negative votes correct 3266 02:22:35,239 --> 02:22:38,200 okay I would like 3267 02:22:38,200 --> 02:22:43,760 to see the record reflect that there was abstention on 3268 02:22:43,760 --> 02:22:43,760 those two yeah because 3269 02:22:43,760 --> 02:22:48,079 just you abstained you didn't say no yeah as opposed to 3270 02:22:48,079 --> 02:22:50,639 saying yeah maybe only 3271 02:22:50,639 --> 02:22:56,879 three people here right right okay we can make that change 3272 02:22:56,879 --> 02:22:59,520 okay any other 3273 02:22:59,520 --> 02:23:04,090 comments changes I guess since we're making changes to the 3274 02:23:04,090 --> 02:23:05,280 minutes we need a 3275 02:23:05,280 --> 02:23:09,600 motion to approve those as corrected move approval as 3276 02:23:09,600 --> 02:23:11,719 corrected second and a 3277 02:23:11,719 --> 02:23:17,559 second any discussion yes how will you denote an abstention 3278 02:23:17,559 --> 02:23:19,760 she sits behind you 3279 02:23:19,760 --> 02:23:27,790 do a verbal thing how will she know who abstained future if 3280 02:23:27,790 --> 02:23:30,440 we're gonna say that 3281 02:23:30,440 --> 02:23:33,040 we're gonna record abstentions which is fine with me I don 3282 02:23:33,040 --> 02:23:33,739 't care I'm just 3283 02:23:33,739 --> 02:23:36,920 saying that if you don't have a verb some way to any abst 3284 02:23:36,920 --> 02:23:38,000 ention you know if 3285 02:23:38,000 --> 02:23:41,600 you don't have a way to do that she's not gonna know who 3286 02:23:41,600 --> 02:23:43,520 how to yeah I think 3287 02:23:43,520 --> 02:23:49,229 it's I think it's a requirement or if it's Robert's rule of 3288 02:23:49,229 --> 02:23:49,739 order if he's 3289 02:23:49,739 --> 02:23:53,000 abstaining it needs to be record you need to note yourself 3290 02:23:53,000 --> 02:23:53,479 you need to 3291 02:23:53,479 --> 02:23:58,389 declare that yeah it's just like a recusal sure okay okay 3292 02:23:58,389 --> 02:24:02,159 okay that's a 3293 02:24:02,159 --> 02:24:09,190 good idea okay any other discussion all in favor of the 3294 02:24:09,190 --> 02:24:11,760 minutes as as changed 3295 02:24:11,760 --> 02:24:22,040 say aye aye any opposed okay thank you okay item C is to 3296 02:24:22,040 --> 02:24:23,440 receive report hold 3297 02:24:23,440 --> 02:24:27,079 discussion and provide staff with direction concerning the 3298 02:24:27,079 --> 02:24:27,840 approval of 3299 02:24:27,840 --> 02:24:31,020 contract for the supply of water treatment chemicals for 3300 02:24:31,020 --> 02:24:31,760 the city didn't 3301 02:24:31,760 --> 02:24:36,620 water production and water reclamation departments in the 3302 02:24:36,620 --> 02:24:38,719 amount not to excuse 3303 02:24:38,719 --> 02:24:42,739 me for each item in the four-year not to exceed amount of 3304 02:24:42,739 --> 02:24:44,239 seven million twenty 3305 02:24:44,239 --> 02:24:49,950 six thousand one hundred dollars good morning my name is 3306 02:24:49,950 --> 02:24:50,680 Tim Fisher I'm 3307 02:24:50,680 --> 02:24:55,250 director of water utilities we use water treatment 3308 02:24:55,250 --> 02:24:59,079 chemicals at both the water 3309 02:24:59,079 --> 02:25:03,190 treatment plants and then also in the water reclamation 3310 02:25:03,190 --> 02:25:04,600 plant though these are 3311 02:25:04,600 --> 02:25:09,610 routine budget items annual chemical budgets and the actual 3312 02:25:09,610 --> 02:25:10,959 purchases vary 3313 02:25:10,959 --> 02:25:13,889 from year to year there's three variables that kind of 3314 02:25:13,889 --> 02:25:14,559 affect that 3315 02:25:14,559 --> 02:25:18,309 treated water volumes vary because of seasonality and 3316 02:25:18,309 --> 02:25:19,600 weather patterns 3317 02:25:19,600 --> 02:25:23,190 chemical dosages can also change because water quality 3318 02:25:23,190 --> 02:25:25,280 changes and so the biggest 3319 02:25:25,280 --> 02:25:28,879 impact that we have on treatment chemicals are the coagul 3320 02:25:28,879 --> 02:25:29,920 ants that we use 3321 02:25:29,920 --> 02:25:33,250 so when the turbidity is high due to runoff we'd have 3322 02:25:33,250 --> 02:25:34,440 higher doses some of 3323 02:25:34,440 --> 02:25:38,270 the other chemicals are less variable as far as our doses 3324 02:25:38,270 --> 02:25:39,479 and then we do see 3325 02:25:39,479 --> 02:25:45,239 price fluctuations with chemicals we didn't see them post 3326 02:25:45,239 --> 02:25:47,000 Katrina and read 3327 02:25:47,000 --> 02:25:52,069 reach some highs but then they stabilized and came back 3328 02:25:52,069 --> 02:25:53,579 down we 3329 02:25:53,579 --> 02:25:58,670 basically did production and reclamation division chemicals 3330 02:25:58,670 --> 02:26:01,879 was one package water 3331 02:26:01,879 --> 02:26:05,350 production represents about 70% of the total purchases of 3332 02:26:05,350 --> 02:26:06,920 the water treatment 3333 02:26:06,920 --> 02:26:10,459 process is a little bit more intensive that way and then 3334 02:26:10,459 --> 02:26:11,159 the treatment 3335 02:26:11,159 --> 02:26:15,360 chemicals have to be NSF 60 certified to comply with state 3336 02:26:15,360 --> 02:26:17,200 and federal so as an 3337 02:26:17,200 --> 02:26:21,850 additive to your drinking water they have to be NSF 3338 02:26:21,850 --> 02:26:26,159 certified we do this is a 3339 02:26:26,159 --> 02:26:30,569 good competitively bid process qualified low bidders are 3340 02:26:30,569 --> 02:26:32,200 awarded the contract 3341 02:26:32,200 --> 02:26:36,860 we've been doing multiple year contracts where each year we 3342 02:26:36,860 --> 02:26:37,920 use the same bed 3343 02:26:37,920 --> 02:26:41,899 there's a modest cost inflation embedded in that bid 3344 02:26:41,899 --> 02:26:44,360 process this for references 3345 02:26:44,360 --> 02:26:51,350 we bid back in 2012 and 2015 and so this is a 2017 bid and 3346 02:26:51,350 --> 02:26:53,280 then they're both both 3347 02:26:53,280 --> 02:26:56,719 all these purchases are done through purchase orders and 3348 02:26:56,719 --> 02:26:57,719 they're funded 3349 02:26:57,719 --> 02:27:05,750 through the annual budgets we have a exhibit one in your 3350 02:27:05,750 --> 02:27:06,920 backup that is a 3351 02:27:06,920 --> 02:27:12,020 summary we actually did 15 chemicals and had 19 vendors and 3352 02:27:12,020 --> 02:27:13,079 that was pretty big 3353 02:27:13,079 --> 02:27:16,579 big bid spread so exhibit one kind of shows the low bidder 3354 02:27:16,579 --> 02:27:18,280 in every case the 3355 02:27:18,280 --> 02:27:21,200 only exception of that was potassium permanganate which did 3356 02:27:21,200 --> 02:27:21,719 not meet our 3357 02:27:21,719 --> 02:27:29,969 specification so anyway staff recommends approval of the 3358 02:27:29,969 --> 02:27:31,399 bid and I'll have any 3359 02:27:31,399 --> 02:27:36,799 questions I'll try to answer can you go back to the prior 3360 02:27:36,799 --> 02:27:37,840 just the one just 3361 02:27:37,840 --> 02:27:43,600 before well now it was a purchase chemical purchase by year 3362 02:27:43,600 --> 02:27:44,600 pardon there 3363 02:27:44,600 --> 02:27:48,889 was one that said chemical purchase by year I think there 3364 02:27:48,889 --> 02:27:49,760 was a graph in there 3365 02:27:49,760 --> 02:27:55,139 I just saw oh there there you go come to cost that's that's 3366 02:27:55,139 --> 02:27:56,399 just a history for 3367 02:27:56,399 --> 02:28:00,879 production of what I just sent each year I just wanted to 3368 02:28:00,879 --> 02:28:01,959 see that as a 3369 02:28:01,959 --> 02:28:07,319 comparison and it just shows the variability that we have 3370 02:28:07,319 --> 02:28:08,360 and then also 3371 02:28:08,360 --> 02:28:13,340 you know the primary coagulant of which iron is one of the 3372 02:28:13,340 --> 02:28:15,120 major ones that has 3373 02:28:15,120 --> 02:28:19,500 probably the bigger dosage fluctuation year to year and the 3374 02:28:19,500 --> 02:28:20,920 caustic is the one 3375 02:28:20,920 --> 02:28:24,120 where we see probably a much bigger price fluctuation 3376 02:28:24,120 --> 02:28:26,120 historically cost of 3377 02:28:26,120 --> 02:28:37,440 cost it fluctuates quite a bit no we just issue purchase 3378 02:28:37,440 --> 02:28:39,360 orders typically 3379 02:28:39,360 --> 02:28:44,479 annually and then at the beginning of the fiscal year will 3380 02:28:44,479 --> 02:28:45,879 reissue those 3381 02:28:45,879 --> 02:28:49,729 through purchase orders and then we also monitor what the 3382 02:28:49,729 --> 02:28:51,360 market is with other 3383 02:28:51,360 --> 02:28:54,540 water treatment plants in the area in the Metroplex as far 3384 02:28:54,540 --> 02:28:55,479 as what they use 3385 02:28:55,479 --> 02:28:58,450 and if we see that it's advantageous then we'll go out to b 3386 02:28:58,450 --> 02:29:00,319 ids again and it's 3387 02:29:00,319 --> 02:29:03,979 really locking in the unit cost pardon it's really locking 3388 02:29:03,979 --> 02:29:05,040 in the unit's cost 3389 02:29:05,040 --> 02:29:09,479 per chemical what we're gonna pay per unit for the chemical 3390 02:29:09,479 --> 02:29:10,559 versus overall 3391 02:29:10,559 --> 02:29:13,889 yeah yeah we're not we're just making it because you don't 3392 02:29:13,889 --> 02:29:14,399 know how much you're 3393 02:29:14,399 --> 02:29:16,860 gonna need yeah we're gonna make an estimate on the 3394 02:29:16,860 --> 02:29:18,159 purchase orders and if 3395 02:29:18,159 --> 02:29:21,959 at the end of the fiscal year we don't spend it we don't 3396 02:29:21,959 --> 02:29:23,360 buy it if we have to 3397 02:29:23,360 --> 02:29:27,270 increase that amount we have the flexibility under this 3398 02:29:27,270 --> 02:29:28,600 approval process 3399 02:29:28,600 --> 02:29:36,239 to do that we're just curious because that if we spent 3400 02:29:36,239 --> 02:29:38,120 roughly 750 is it 3401 02:29:38,120 --> 02:29:41,049 seven hundred fifty thousand dollars in chemical costs for 3402 02:29:41,049 --> 02:29:44,959 2017 in a four-year 3403 02:29:44,959 --> 02:29:48,559 not to exceed of seven million okay this is just the water 3404 02:29:48,559 --> 02:29:50,280 production piece of 3405 02:29:50,280 --> 02:29:54,319 it so it doesn't reflect the purchases from reclamation 3406 02:29:54,319 --> 02:29:56,680 okay also this one is 3407 02:29:56,680 --> 02:30:02,450 only water correct correct the other thing is is the 3408 02:30:02,450 --> 02:30:03,559 calculation of 3409 02:30:03,559 --> 02:30:06,600 authorization over the four-year period was based on a 3410 02:30:06,600 --> 02:30:08,120 preliminary estimate this 3411 02:30:08,120 --> 02:30:11,469 for the bid purposes and so it probably exceeds what we 3412 02:30:11,469 --> 02:30:14,879 will actually spend are 3413 02:30:14,879 --> 02:30:19,680 you seeing any price increases are they fairly stable from 3414 02:30:19,680 --> 02:30:21,360 what they have been 3415 02:30:25,040 --> 02:30:30,360 I know this is very good I just want to know if we're 3416 02:30:30,360 --> 02:30:31,280 spending more we're 3417 02:30:31,280 --> 02:30:36,200 spending less on chemicals going forward assets well that 3418 02:30:36,200 --> 02:30:38,200 this would potentially 3419 02:30:38,200 --> 02:30:43,139 suggest that we're gonna be spending slightly more but the 3420 02:30:43,139 --> 02:30:44,879 this is a long 3421 02:30:44,879 --> 02:30:49,040 term history of a grouping of them ferric is one of the 3422 02:30:49,040 --> 02:30:50,360 bigger players 3423 02:30:50,360 --> 02:30:54,719 again you can see caustic with the big price fluctuations 3424 02:30:54,719 --> 02:30:56,079 bike that we have 3425 02:30:56,079 --> 02:31:00,430 so it's settling down it's up slightly this is another 3426 02:31:00,430 --> 02:31:03,399 grouping of chemicals 3427 02:31:03,399 --> 02:31:09,489 the cost of ammonia is actually down a little bit this year 3428 02:31:09,489 --> 02:31:10,520 we don't use much 3429 02:31:10,520 --> 02:31:15,379 of that so that kind of goes back to this stack bar chart 3430 02:31:15,379 --> 02:31:16,700 of all the 3431 02:31:16,700 --> 02:31:25,520 different components okay okay any other questions I have a 3432 02:31:25,520 --> 02:31:28,479 motion for item C 3433 02:31:28,479 --> 02:31:33,590 recommend approval motion to approve approval of item C's 3434 02:31:33,590 --> 02:31:35,079 or second second 3435 02:31:35,079 --> 02:31:44,489 second discussion all in favor say aye aye any opposed same 3436 02:31:44,489 --> 02:31:45,760 sign hearing none 3437 02:31:45,760 --> 02:31:49,840 item a or excuse me item C passes thank you thank you 3438 02:31:49,840 --> 02:31:53,399 thanks Tim item D is to 3439 02:31:53,399 --> 02:31:56,090 receive report holder discussion and provide staff with 3440 02:31:56,090 --> 02:31:57,079 direction concerning 3441 02:31:57,079 --> 02:32:00,600 the approval of a public works contract for directional 3442 02:32:00,600 --> 02:32:02,559 boring services for DME 3443 02:32:02,559 --> 02:32:10,180 and other utility departments with CNC directional boring 3444 02:32:10,180 --> 02:32:11,479 LLC I'm assuming 3445 02:32:11,479 --> 02:32:14,860 this a three-year or five-year it is actually a five-year 3446 02:32:14,860 --> 02:32:16,200 five-year here in 3447 02:32:16,200 --> 02:32:19,409 the word yeah wording of it it says three-year and then in 3448 02:32:19,409 --> 02:32:20,319 the numerical it 3449 02:32:20,319 --> 02:32:23,620 says five five okay it is actually a five-year so a five- 3450 02:32:23,620 --> 02:32:24,639 year not to exceed 3451 02:32:24,639 --> 02:32:28,209 amount of three million dollars that is correct I'm Rowdy 3452 02:32:28,209 --> 02:32:29,360 Patterson I'm 3453 02:32:29,360 --> 02:32:32,829 superintendent of distribution for didn't municipal 3454 02:32:32,829 --> 02:32:34,200 electric didn't 3455 02:32:34,200 --> 02:32:37,500 municipal electric isn't the only ones that use this boring 3456 02:32:37,500 --> 02:32:39,000 contract base water 3457 02:32:39,000 --> 02:32:41,920 and water department also use it but we are the biggest 3458 02:32:41,920 --> 02:32:43,159 user so we're the ones 3459 02:32:43,159 --> 02:32:48,930 making the presentation a little bit of background the city 3460 02:32:48,930 --> 02:32:49,719 has utilized 3461 02:32:49,719 --> 02:32:53,870 contractors for the installation of underground since 2000 3462 02:32:53,870 --> 02:32:55,120 with the rapid 3463 02:32:55,120 --> 02:33:00,030 growth that we were seeing at the time and the city's 3464 02:33:00,030 --> 02:33:01,799 desire to install 3465 02:33:01,799 --> 02:33:07,649 underground utilities we went to a contract for these 3466 02:33:07,649 --> 02:33:09,879 services we use them 3467 02:33:09,879 --> 02:33:12,840 to install underground facilities and all new subdivisions 3468 02:33:12,840 --> 02:33:14,079 no we no longer 3469 02:33:14,079 --> 02:33:18,739 have any overhead subdivisions that come in that are brand 3470 02:33:18,739 --> 02:33:20,479 new we also put it in 3471 02:33:20,479 --> 02:33:26,250 locations that are feasible we did a major underground 3472 02:33:26,250 --> 02:33:27,479 reconstruction in on 3473 02:33:27,479 --> 02:33:30,700 the Hickory Street project we're doing some around UNT 3474 02:33:30,700 --> 02:33:32,079 right now helping with 3475 02:33:32,079 --> 02:33:37,840 that RFP 6516 includes the labor equipment tools 3476 02:33:37,840 --> 02:33:39,079 supervision and as well 3477 02:33:39,079 --> 02:33:42,049 as all administrative and insurance costs incurred by the 3478 02:33:42,049 --> 02:33:42,719 contractor 3479 02:33:42,719 --> 02:33:47,799 necessary to complete all these installations they're also 3480 02:33:47,799 --> 02:33:48,479 they also are 3481 02:33:48,479 --> 02:33:52,079 are supervised by city staff and I brought one of the guys 3482 02:33:52,079 --> 02:33:53,040 with me Craig 3483 02:33:53,040 --> 02:33:58,219 Stastny he is our contractor coordinator over this contract 3484 02:33:58,219 --> 02:33:59,159 and the one we'll be 3485 02:33:59,159 --> 02:34:06,280 talking about next. Request for proposals were sent to 464 3486 02:34:06,280 --> 02:34:07,520 prospective suppliers 3487 02:34:07,520 --> 02:34:11,879 of this item in addition specifications were placed on 3488 02:34:11,879 --> 02:34:12,959 materials management 3489 02:34:12,959 --> 02:34:18,889 website suppliers could download the advertised we also 3490 02:34:18,889 --> 02:34:19,639 advertised in the 3491 02:34:19,639 --> 02:34:23,700 newspaper we only received three proposals which is pretty 3492 02:34:23,700 --> 02:34:24,639 common for us 3493 02:34:24,639 --> 02:34:29,059 I mean this is about what we get every time we go out for 3494 02:34:29,059 --> 02:34:31,159 bid for this they 3495 02:34:31,159 --> 02:34:36,100 were we we evaluated the proposals based on advertised 3496 02:34:36,100 --> 02:34:38,360 criteria including price 3497 02:34:38,360 --> 02:34:41,729 project schedule compliance with specifications and 3498 02:34:41,729 --> 02:34:42,639 indicators of 3499 02:34:42,639 --> 02:34:46,879 probable performance best and final offer was made by all 3500 02:34:46,879 --> 02:34:49,399 three that proposed 3501 02:34:49,399 --> 02:34:55,600 put in proposals and CNC directional boring was ranked the 3502 02:34:55,600 --> 02:34:56,239 highest in 3503 02:34:56,239 --> 02:34:59,709 determined to be the best back value for the city and y'all 3504 02:34:59,709 --> 02:35:00,879 have an exhibit that 3505 02:35:00,879 --> 02:35:06,639 shows all of that. Here are some active projects that this 3506 02:35:06,639 --> 02:35:07,639 contract will be used 3507 02:35:07,639 --> 02:35:14,360 on as you can see UNT where we do a lot of work with UNT 3508 02:35:14,360 --> 02:35:15,120 that's one of the major 3509 02:35:15,120 --> 02:35:21,290 projects there's several 1515 out towards Airport Road we 3510 02:35:21,290 --> 02:35:22,000 're looking at 3511 02:35:22,000 --> 02:35:25,719 taking some stuff underground across the highway there just 3512 02:35:25,719 --> 02:35:26,920 numerous projects and 3513 02:35:26,920 --> 02:35:31,670 we also this product this contract will be in conjunction 3514 02:35:31,670 --> 02:35:32,360 with all of our 3515 02:35:32,360 --> 02:35:36,129 maintenance boards that we do to replace direct buried 3516 02:35:36,129 --> 02:35:37,399 cable we no longer 3517 02:35:37,399 --> 02:35:44,069 utilize direct buried cable in in in our underground system 3518 02:35:44,069 --> 02:35:45,920 some of y'all are new 3519 02:35:45,920 --> 02:35:49,209 to the public utilities board so I just wanted to kind of 3520 02:35:49,209 --> 02:35:50,159 go over what is 3521 02:35:50,159 --> 02:35:55,959 directional drilling it's commonly it's horizontal 3522 02:35:55,959 --> 02:35:57,559 directional drilling or HDD 3523 02:35:57,559 --> 02:36:00,260 and it's a stirruble trenchless method of installing 3524 02:36:00,260 --> 02:36:01,879 underground pipe condor 3525 02:36:01,879 --> 02:36:05,479 or cables in a shallow arc a longer prescribed bore path by 3526 02:36:05,479 --> 02:36:06,399 using a surface 3527 02:36:06,399 --> 02:36:09,139 launch drilling rig with minimal impact on the surrounding 3528 02:36:09,139 --> 02:36:10,600 area that's one of 3529 02:36:10,600 --> 02:36:13,909 the main reasons we use directional drilling is because it 3530 02:36:13,909 --> 02:36:14,719 going under a 3531 02:36:14,719 --> 02:36:18,739 roadway we don't have to open cut 380 Carroll Boulevard 3532 02:36:18,739 --> 02:36:20,360 something like that it 3533 02:36:20,360 --> 02:36:23,909 helps a lot or if you have a lot of landscaping you don't 3534 02:36:23,909 --> 02:36:25,420 have to repair the 3535 02:36:25,420 --> 02:36:29,340 landscaping when you dig through there you can actually go 3536 02:36:29,340 --> 02:36:32,319 under the pipe that 3537 02:36:32,319 --> 02:36:35,250 we use can be PVC polyethylene that just talks about the 3538 02:36:35,250 --> 02:36:36,360 different types of 3539 02:36:36,360 --> 02:36:41,110 pipe the one misconception is that directional drilling is 3540 02:36:41,110 --> 02:36:41,760 easier if you 3541 02:36:41,760 --> 02:36:46,440 the softer the soil is and that's that's incorrect it's 3542 02:36:46,440 --> 02:36:47,600 actually easier to drill 3543 02:36:47,600 --> 02:36:52,469 in rock or a harder type of material because as you as you 3544 02:36:52,469 --> 02:36:54,319 're drilling you 3545 02:36:54,319 --> 02:36:58,219 have the the outer wall stays intact where with sand or 3546 02:36:58,219 --> 02:36:59,680 anything like that 3547 02:36:59,680 --> 02:37:02,860 that outer wall will fall down and it creates a vacuum and 3548 02:37:02,860 --> 02:37:03,799 it keeps you from 3549 02:37:03,799 --> 02:37:08,610 being able to pull your pull your product back this is just 3550 02:37:08,610 --> 02:37:09,319 a little 3551 02:37:09,319 --> 02:37:12,700 picture of what you know how directional drilling looks you 3552 02:37:12,700 --> 02:37:13,639 can actually steer 3553 02:37:13,639 --> 02:37:16,559 this I mean you can actually it has a pitch and it has a 3554 02:37:16,559 --> 02:37:17,600 curve and it has a 3555 02:37:17,600 --> 02:37:21,180 turn so you can actually steer it along the path now you 3556 02:37:21,180 --> 02:37:23,479 can't make a big sharp 3557 02:37:23,479 --> 02:37:27,950 turn like that but you can make a wide sweeping arc the 3558 02:37:27,950 --> 02:37:29,540 head on the on the 3559 02:37:29,540 --> 02:37:33,159 drilling rigs that are used here in Denton by us they have 3560 02:37:33,159 --> 02:37:34,239 a paddle on that 3561 02:37:34,239 --> 02:37:36,510 can help you to steer it that's that's how they steer it 3562 02:37:36,510 --> 02:37:37,440 they actually just 3563 02:37:37,440 --> 02:37:40,909 push it and and don't turn it and it guides it in a 3564 02:37:40,909 --> 02:37:43,319 direction that's just a 3565 02:37:43,319 --> 02:37:47,979 picture of what one typically looks like going in the 3566 02:37:47,979 --> 02:37:49,360 ground that's the other 3567 02:37:49,360 --> 02:37:53,680 thing for it you don't have a lot of open trench you have a 3568 02:37:53,680 --> 02:37:55,200 receiving pit and 3569 02:37:55,200 --> 02:38:00,940 a starting pit that's all you have recommendation is the 3570 02:38:00,940 --> 02:38:01,479 award of a 3571 02:38:01,479 --> 02:38:05,120 contract to CNC directional drilling in the five-year not 3572 02:38:05,120 --> 02:38:06,360 to exceed amount of 3573 02:38:06,360 --> 02:38:08,950 three million dollars which is based on previous spend 3574 02:38:08,950 --> 02:38:10,040 history over the last 3575 02:38:10,040 --> 02:38:13,020 contract period this contractor was the lowest cost respond 3576 02:38:13,020 --> 02:38:13,920 ent who also had the 3577 02:38:13,920 --> 02:38:22,040 highest evaluated score any questions were they the last 3578 02:38:22,040 --> 02:38:23,959 contract winner no 3579 02:38:23,959 --> 02:38:27,979 they were not GTI was our last contract winner and they 3580 02:38:27,979 --> 02:38:29,840 they were a little bit 3581 02:38:29,840 --> 02:38:33,120 higher they were a little bit higher I think no actually 3582 02:38:33,120 --> 02:38:34,680 they were about 19% 3583 02:38:34,680 --> 02:38:37,860 higher that's why if it would have been close we probably 3584 02:38:37,860 --> 02:38:38,600 would have liked to 3585 02:38:38,600 --> 02:38:41,290 have stayed with somebody that we were familiar with but it 3586 02:38:41,290 --> 02:38:42,159 wasn't even close 3587 02:38:42,159 --> 02:38:48,200 so we couldn't I couldn't justify considering them okay 3588 02:38:48,200 --> 02:38:51,840 questions no is 3589 02:38:51,840 --> 02:38:56,139 there a recommendation or approval motion to approve their 3590 02:38:56,139 --> 02:38:56,879 second second 3591 02:38:56,879 --> 02:39:04,920 and a second discussion I do want to ask one thing how you 3592 02:39:04,920 --> 02:39:06,280 evaluated bringing 3593 02:39:06,280 --> 02:39:12,969 that service in-house instead of contracting that out we 3594 02:39:12,969 --> 02:39:16,920 actually did 3595 02:39:16,920 --> 02:39:22,569 that about 25 years ago and it wasn't a pretty sight it was 3596 02:39:22,569 --> 02:39:23,399 it was fairly new at 3597 02:39:23,399 --> 02:39:26,569 the time it's something that you have to continually do it 3598 02:39:26,569 --> 02:39:27,280 's kind of like being 3599 02:39:27,280 --> 02:39:29,530 a lineman you have to continually work on the lines you 3600 02:39:29,530 --> 02:39:30,879 have to continually do 3601 02:39:30,879 --> 02:39:34,520 that job and we don't actually do enough of it to keep 3602 02:39:34,520 --> 02:39:36,559 somebody busy in doing it 3603 02:39:36,559 --> 02:39:40,479 that much so you kind of lose you know you you lose that 3604 02:39:40,479 --> 02:39:43,340 edge we after we 3605 02:39:43,340 --> 02:39:46,319 bought we did actually buy a big machine we brought it in 3606 02:39:46,319 --> 02:39:48,079 we utilized it after we 3607 02:39:48,079 --> 02:39:52,610 lost several fifteen thousand dollar boar heads we decided 3608 02:39:52,610 --> 02:39:53,479 that probably 3609 02:39:53,479 --> 02:39:56,409 wasn't the best idea so we that's when we decided to 3610 02:39:56,409 --> 02:39:57,760 contract it out but I 3611 02:39:57,760 --> 02:40:00,729 guess at some point though like 25 years ago we probably 3612 02:40:00,729 --> 02:40:01,360 weren't putting that 3613 02:40:01,360 --> 02:40:06,549 much we were actually doing about as much as we're doing 3614 02:40:06,549 --> 02:40:07,440 now just for the 3615 02:40:07,440 --> 02:40:10,200 simple fact that we were just starting to put some of the 3616 02:40:10,200 --> 02:40:11,319 South Ridge and that 3617 02:40:11,319 --> 02:40:16,500 top stuff okay and underground okay thank you to go back 3618 02:40:16,500 --> 02:40:19,719 okay other comments 3619 02:40:20,239 --> 02:40:26,000 then all in favor of the motion say aye aye any opposed 3620 02:40:26,000 --> 02:40:28,600 okay motion passes item 3621 02:40:28,600 --> 02:40:33,600 number E which is a receive report whole discussion provide 3622 02:40:33,600 --> 02:40:34,719 staff with direction 3623 02:40:34,719 --> 02:40:39,469 concerning the approval of RP number 65 18 and recommend 3624 02:40:39,469 --> 02:40:41,040 award of a contract for 3625 02:40:41,040 --> 02:40:47,350 the purchase of underground electric installation services 3626 02:40:47,350 --> 02:40:49,760 for DME to FX 5 3627 02:40:49,760 --> 02:40:53,819 construction and excavation in a contract that amount not 3628 02:40:53,819 --> 02:40:54,959 to exceed six 3629 02:40:54,959 --> 02:40:58,209 million dollars this would be a three-year contract is that 3630 02:40:58,209 --> 02:40:58,639 correct that's 3631 02:40:58,639 --> 02:41:06,090 correct again the background is the same for this because 3632 02:41:06,090 --> 02:41:06,579 it is the 3633 02:41:06,579 --> 02:41:09,120 underground the only difference is you know when we were 3634 02:41:09,120 --> 02:41:10,200 talking about the the 3635 02:41:10,200 --> 02:41:14,079 boring versus open trench there's certain times that boring 3636 02:41:14,079 --> 02:41:15,440 is not it's 3637 02:41:15,440 --> 02:41:18,629 it's it won't work for us and I'll show you some pictures 3638 02:41:18,629 --> 02:41:20,280 here in a minute that 3639 02:41:20,280 --> 02:41:23,459 will go along with that the wording is pretty much all the 3640 02:41:23,459 --> 02:41:26,040 same this but this 3641 02:41:26,040 --> 02:41:30,459 is our fp 65 18 it includes the same type of labor tools 3642 02:41:30,459 --> 02:41:31,600 equipment and 3643 02:41:31,600 --> 02:41:35,549 everything to be supplied and also Craig is also our 3644 02:41:35,549 --> 02:41:39,079 contract coordinator on that 3645 02:41:39,319 --> 02:41:43,450 request were sent out to 325 prospective suppliers on this 3646 02:41:43,450 --> 02:41:44,239 one and we only 3647 02:41:44,239 --> 02:41:48,610 received three again so it's that's kind of I mean we've 3648 02:41:48,610 --> 02:41:49,959 got and they're not the 3649 02:41:49,959 --> 02:41:53,489 same three there are three different ones so it's kind of I 3650 02:41:53,489 --> 02:41:54,879 don't understand 3651 02:41:54,879 --> 02:41:59,799 that are we just a three strike town or what is it we 3652 02:41:59,799 --> 02:42:02,000 received best and final 3653 02:42:02,000 --> 02:42:06,110 offers we clarified some line item pricing there was some 3654 02:42:06,110 --> 02:42:07,159 there was some 3655 02:42:07,159 --> 02:42:10,809 large discrepancies between two two separate bidders and we 3656 02:42:10,809 --> 02:42:11,760 wanted to make 3657 02:42:11,760 --> 02:42:16,100 sure that like I tell everybody we can get the best price 3658 02:42:16,100 --> 02:42:17,280 in here but if 3659 02:42:17,280 --> 02:42:20,520 somebody's low balling us on a price and they can't make 3660 02:42:20,520 --> 02:42:21,920 money we're not going 3661 02:42:21,920 --> 02:42:23,700 to need one of us is going to win in the end because they 3662 02:42:23,700 --> 02:42:24,399 're not going to be able 3663 02:42:24,399 --> 02:42:27,620 to fulfill their contract so we had to go back in and kind 3664 02:42:27,620 --> 02:42:28,680 of meet with those 3665 02:42:28,680 --> 02:42:33,040 people and talk about that FX five ended up being the high 3666 02:42:33,040 --> 02:42:34,100 strength and the 3667 02:42:34,100 --> 02:42:41,409 lowest price again just as CNC was only only first one here 3668 02:42:41,409 --> 02:42:42,520 's just a little 3669 02:42:42,520 --> 02:42:45,760 picture of the Winko distribution center whenever we 3670 02:42:45,760 --> 02:42:47,399 installed all this and this 3671 02:42:47,399 --> 02:42:50,440 kind of tells you why we couldn't use a directional 3672 02:42:50,440 --> 02:42:52,040 drilling you can see this 3673 02:42:52,040 --> 02:42:55,989 is taken from from the air but you can see the ditch and 3674 02:42:55,989 --> 02:42:57,280 the piping in there 3675 02:42:57,280 --> 02:43:00,569 well that that little diagram shows you how many six inch 3676 02:43:00,569 --> 02:43:01,799 conduits we installed 3677 02:43:01,799 --> 02:43:05,690 there to get that in in a directional drilling it's almost 3678 02:43:05,690 --> 02:43:07,120 impossible because 3679 02:43:07,120 --> 02:43:11,459 of how much dirt you have to displace here's another 3680 02:43:11,459 --> 02:43:13,319 picture of Winko where we 3681 02:43:13,319 --> 02:43:18,440 covered this mainline duck with concrete here's a pull box 3682 02:43:18,440 --> 02:43:19,840 out at the new loves 3683 02:43:19,840 --> 02:43:25,200 going in off of 35 and 77 with some conduit coming out of 3684 02:43:25,200 --> 02:43:26,719 it another picture 3685 02:43:26,719 --> 02:43:28,700 where they're back filling and you can see the pipe 3686 02:43:28,700 --> 02:43:29,459 sticking up in the 3687 02:43:29,459 --> 02:43:32,639 foreground that's where we're going to set a piece of 3688 02:43:32,639 --> 02:43:34,559 switch gear here are 3689 02:43:34,559 --> 02:43:37,989 forecasted projects for the URD as you can see there's 3690 02:43:37,989 --> 02:43:41,280 quite a few UNT projects 3691 02:43:41,280 --> 02:43:44,959 substation feeders coming out of Jim Crystal and Locus 3692 02:43:44,959 --> 02:43:46,879 several tie feeders 3693 02:43:46,879 --> 02:43:52,920 and then some apartments Buc-Ease is included and then the 3694 02:43:52,920 --> 02:43:54,079 most of these are 3695 02:43:54,079 --> 02:43:59,040 subdivisions that that we have forecasted in the future 3696 02:44:00,440 --> 02:44:04,200 our recommendation is to ward the contract FX-5 3697 02:44:04,200 --> 02:44:06,360 construction in the 3698 02:44:06,360 --> 02:44:09,280 three-year not to exceed amount of six million dollars 3699 02:44:09,280 --> 02:44:10,559 which is based again on 3700 02:44:10,559 --> 02:44:18,590 previous spend history and they were the best value that we 3701 02:44:18,590 --> 02:44:21,040 had any questions 3702 02:44:21,040 --> 02:44:25,159 questions I don't really have a question on the contract 3703 02:44:25,159 --> 02:44:26,600 but how what is our 3704 02:44:26,600 --> 02:44:31,049 percentage of underground now we have 57% of our our 3705 02:44:31,049 --> 02:44:32,680 distribution lines are 3706 02:44:32,680 --> 02:44:38,790 underground we have 800 miles of total distribution and we 3707 02:44:38,790 --> 02:44:40,000 have about four 3708 02:44:40,000 --> 02:44:47,620 hundred and fifty nine miles of that 459 of that is 3709 02:44:47,620 --> 02:44:49,479 actually underground okay 3710 02:44:49,479 --> 02:44:58,319 very good other questions is there a recommendation motion 3711 02:44:58,319 --> 02:45:00,159 second of a 3712 02:45:00,159 --> 02:45:06,319 motion to approve item II in a second further discussion 3713 02:45:06,319 --> 02:45:08,360 all in favor say aye 3714 02:45:08,360 --> 02:45:13,090 any opposed same sign thank you thank y'all thank you guys 3715 02:45:13,090 --> 02:45:13,680 for sticking around 3716 02:45:13,680 --> 02:45:22,129 to realize you're gonna be yeah that's what I said thank 3717 02:45:22,129 --> 02:45:26,879 you okay next is item 3718 02:45:26,879 --> 02:45:32,069 F which is ACM update just a few items for you today we 3719 02:45:32,069 --> 02:45:32,959 have a couple of 3720 02:45:32,959 --> 02:45:35,889 articles that we're providing to you item one is a 3721 02:45:35,889 --> 02:45:37,440 wastewater article that 3722 02:45:37,440 --> 02:45:39,610 we had on our asset management system we were featured in 3723 02:45:39,610 --> 02:45:40,319 that particular 3724 02:45:40,319 --> 02:45:42,780 magazine and just wanted to bring that to your attention we 3725 02:45:42,780 --> 02:45:43,360 also had a 3726 02:45:43,360 --> 02:45:48,100 request from member Armantor for the utility dive article 3727 02:45:48,100 --> 02:45:48,719 so we've included 3728 02:45:48,719 --> 02:45:51,639 that in your backup for your review and I wanted to point 3729 02:45:51,639 --> 02:45:53,280 out that we've began 3730 02:45:53,280 --> 02:45:55,780 to include the future agenda items list for those of you 3731 02:45:55,780 --> 02:45:56,840 who are familiar with 3732 02:45:56,840 --> 02:45:59,879 the council agenda we have future items list that we also 3733 02:45:59,879 --> 02:46:01,159 publish for the council 3734 02:46:01,159 --> 02:46:03,190 of just kind of what we think is the tentative schedule for 3735 02:46:03,190 --> 02:46:03,840 some different 3736 02:46:03,840 --> 02:46:06,440 topics coming forward those items tend to move around 3737 02:46:06,440 --> 02:46:07,639 sometimes from for 3738 02:46:07,639 --> 02:46:10,860 different reasons but what we wanted to try to provide you 3739 02:46:10,860 --> 02:46:11,879 with some type of a 3740 02:46:11,879 --> 02:46:14,920 schedule of what we think items are going to be over the 3741 02:46:14,920 --> 02:46:15,840 next few months 3742 02:46:15,840 --> 02:46:18,100 obviously there will have to be some changes to that but we 3743 02:46:18,100 --> 02:46:18,680 thought that 3744 02:46:18,680 --> 02:46:22,180 would be helpful for you as you look at your your work here 3745 02:46:22,180 --> 02:46:23,280 on the board and 3746 02:46:23,280 --> 02:46:26,319 then finally we had the new business matrix some of the 3747 02:46:26,319 --> 02:46:27,399 items that have been 3748 02:46:27,399 --> 02:46:31,379 requested we've provided a couple of memos in that section 3749 02:46:31,379 --> 02:46:32,840 with just some 3750 02:46:32,840 --> 02:46:35,299 answers to some requests for information that you've had 3751 02:46:35,299 --> 02:46:36,280 over the last few weeks 3752 02:46:36,280 --> 02:46:38,959 and we'll continue to provide that information as as we get 3753 02:46:38,959 --> 02:46:39,680 those from the 3754 02:46:39,680 --> 02:46:43,629 board so that's all I have for you today unless there's any 3755 02:46:43,629 --> 02:46:44,000 questions 3756 02:46:44,000 --> 02:46:50,090 question question I assume this is a typo on the new 3757 02:46:50,090 --> 02:46:52,319 business action items 3758 02:46:52,319 --> 02:46:56,680 list on number 11 says we'll provide informal staff report 3759 02:46:56,680 --> 02:46:57,280 to be be on 3760 02:46:57,280 --> 02:47:01,479 October 17th and that means November 7th so that mean 3761 02:47:01,479 --> 02:47:04,840 November 7 yes yes you're 3762 02:47:04,840 --> 02:47:08,280 correct I believe that is a type of October 17th but just 3763 02:47:08,280 --> 02:47:09,000 wanted to yes I 3764 02:47:09,000 --> 02:47:13,899 don't believe we've provided that yet okay thank you thank 3765 02:47:13,899 --> 02:47:16,360 you okay you know 3766 02:47:16,360 --> 02:47:22,180 the questions about the ACM report oh I'll just say just a 3767 02:47:22,180 --> 02:47:22,840 comment I just want 3768 02:47:22,840 --> 02:47:25,760 to say congratulations to Denton Wastewater on that article 3769 02:47:25,760 --> 02:47:26,120 that was 3770 02:47:26,120 --> 02:47:29,879 really interesting and I encourage people to read that also 3771 02:47:29,879 --> 02:47:31,120 great stuff that 3772 02:47:31,120 --> 02:47:34,600 they're doing over there and yeah thanks 3773 02:47:34,600 --> 02:47:46,370 yes we'll recognize PS he's in the back there okay conclud 3774 02:47:46,370 --> 02:47:48,040 ing items if there's 3775 02:47:48,040 --> 02:47:55,280 any anything to add comments public recognition for going 3776 02:47:55,280 --> 02:47:56,319 forward future 3777 02:47:56,319 --> 02:48:00,700 agenda items we'd like to see on there on the agenda now's 3778 02:48:00,700 --> 02:48:02,680 the time to bring 3779 02:48:02,680 --> 02:48:09,159 those up I had several um number one I would like us to 3780 02:48:09,159 --> 02:48:11,680 have a discussion on 3781 02:48:11,680 --> 02:48:15,159 the possibility of holding our meetings in the evening 3782 02:48:15,159 --> 02:48:16,120 thank you I was gonna say 3783 02:48:16,120 --> 02:48:25,680 that oh yeah we can't decide but we'll put it yeah I think 3784 02:48:25,680 --> 02:48:26,440 the benefits of 3785 02:48:26,440 --> 02:48:32,479 that are obvious to the public and future members of pub my 3786 02:48:32,479 --> 02:48:33,440 second thing 3787 02:48:33,440 --> 02:48:36,620 and these are in no particular order but I'm reading off a 3788 02:48:36,620 --> 02:48:39,719 list that I made I was 3789 02:48:39,719 --> 02:48:48,079 wondering if staff if Todd if you or Brian could ask our DM 3790 02:48:48,079 --> 02:48:50,280 E lineman if they 3791 02:48:50,280 --> 02:48:54,440 if there's any interest in helping out in Puerto Rico like 3792 02:48:54,440 --> 02:48:55,600 they did with 3793 02:48:55,600 --> 02:49:00,120 Houston area many parts of Texas affected by the hurricane 3794 02:49:00,120 --> 02:49:02,840 and in Florida 3795 02:49:02,840 --> 02:49:06,959 doesn't that typically that request comes from Puerto Rico 3796 02:49:06,959 --> 02:49:08,280 that's that's 3797 02:49:08,280 --> 02:49:10,549 typically how it's done we've gotten requests from 3798 02:49:10,549 --> 02:49:12,079 different agencies I think 3799 02:49:12,079 --> 02:49:14,049 there's probably some logistical issues of getting 3800 02:49:14,049 --> 02:49:14,920 equipment there but we can 3801 02:49:14,920 --> 02:49:21,799 certainly yeah we couldn't bring our line truck and kind of 3802 02:49:21,799 --> 02:49:23,639 and a kind of 3803 02:49:23,639 --> 02:49:26,360 question packed into there was I was also curious if there 3804 02:49:26,360 --> 02:49:27,000 had been any 3805 02:49:27,000 --> 02:49:30,180 requests but but even if there hadn't I was wondering if 3806 02:49:30,180 --> 02:49:30,920 there was and 3807 02:49:30,920 --> 02:49:34,520 specifically an interest among the linemen just you know 3808 02:49:34,520 --> 02:49:35,719 just hearing them 3809 02:49:35,719 --> 02:49:39,010 talk about the work they did it obviously was it was such 3810 02:49:39,010 --> 02:49:39,879 hard work but 3811 02:49:39,879 --> 02:49:45,590 it was so really gratifying for them to be able to do that 3812 02:49:45,590 --> 02:49:48,040 and as one of the 3813 02:49:48,040 --> 02:49:52,370 presenters said at the council meeting last week that you 3814 02:49:52,370 --> 02:49:53,600 know when we get 3815 02:49:53,600 --> 02:49:57,079 someone else's back it also means that they have our back 3816 02:49:57,079 --> 02:49:58,440 and I know that 3817 02:49:58,440 --> 02:50:00,899 people are all over Denton are concerned you know many 3818 02:50:00,899 --> 02:50:02,159 people here have have ties 3819 02:50:02,159 --> 02:50:09,229 to Puerto Rico or the area so anyway and then the other my 3820 02:50:09,229 --> 02:50:13,920 other two issues that 3821 02:50:13,920 --> 02:50:18,299 I would like to see discussed in future both about billing 3822 02:50:18,299 --> 02:50:19,319 one I was approached 3823 02:50:19,319 --> 02:50:25,360 by a rate payer about it DME billing issue that I hadn't 3824 02:50:25,360 --> 02:50:27,440 been aware of and 3825 02:50:27,440 --> 02:50:33,260 she she told me that that she would prefer in terms of her 3826 02:50:33,260 --> 02:50:35,159 payment schedule 3827 02:50:35,159 --> 02:50:38,340 when she gets paid for work versus when her husband paid 3828 02:50:38,340 --> 02:50:39,440 gets work she would 3829 02:50:39,440 --> 02:50:43,649 prefer to get get billed at a certain date but when she 3830 02:50:43,649 --> 02:50:45,079 asked DME can you 3831 02:50:45,079 --> 02:50:49,600 switch my billing date she was told and I didn't have time 3832 02:50:49,600 --> 02:50:51,079 to guess for proof of 3833 02:50:51,079 --> 02:50:57,559 this this was literally in the grocery store but just just 3834 02:50:57,559 --> 02:50:59,719 yesterday but or the 3835 02:50:59,719 --> 02:51:03,670 day before yesterday but she was told that if you want to 3836 02:51:03,670 --> 02:51:04,319 switch your your 3837 02:51:04,319 --> 02:51:07,799 billing date you'll have to switch your neighborhood that 3838 02:51:07,799 --> 02:51:09,120 your neighborhood gets 3839 02:51:09,120 --> 02:51:14,889 built in this date so I know how you know how our customer 3840 02:51:14,889 --> 02:51:16,559 service is so eager as 3841 02:51:16,559 --> 02:51:20,590 we saw from the presentation to be flexible I was wondering 3842 02:51:20,590 --> 02:51:21,440 if this is 3843 02:51:21,440 --> 02:51:25,479 indeed the policy or if there was some misunderstanding and 3844 02:51:25,479 --> 02:51:27,159 and if it is indeed 3845 02:51:27,159 --> 02:51:30,399 the policy if there could be a change where we could have 3846 02:51:30,399 --> 02:51:31,620 customizable billing 3847 02:51:31,620 --> 02:51:35,219 due dates so anyway sorry that was so long but but that but 3848 02:51:35,219 --> 02:51:36,000 that was the issue 3849 02:51:36,000 --> 02:51:39,870 and I'm just assuming that it doesn't affect this just this 3850 02:51:39,870 --> 02:51:41,120 one person that it 3851 02:51:41,120 --> 02:51:48,739 affects more and then the final issues is about about 3852 02:51:48,739 --> 02:51:51,559 wastewater billing and this 3853 02:51:51,559 --> 02:51:54,549 is something else that I was not aware of until a rate 3854 02:51:54,549 --> 02:51:56,319 payer approached me about 3855 02:51:56,319 --> 02:52:00,120 it apparently because there there's a 30-day 3856 02:52:00,120 --> 02:52:08,239 grace period whereby you know if you don't pay your bill by 3857 02:52:08,239 --> 02:52:09,399 a certain amount 3858 02:52:09,399 --> 02:52:15,239 you get some sort of extra charge and this rate payer had a 3859 02:52:15,239 --> 02:52:16,920 question that I 3860 02:52:16,920 --> 02:52:21,600 thought was a good one and I want want to pose that if we 3861 02:52:21,600 --> 02:52:22,840 could see if there 3862 02:52:22,840 --> 02:52:27,739 could be a rule put in place whereby wastewater bills would 3863 02:52:27,739 --> 02:52:29,200 would not exceed 3864 02:52:29,200 --> 02:52:34,379 water usage so in other words because he missed the 30-day 3865 02:52:34,379 --> 02:52:35,639 grace period because I 3866 02:52:35,639 --> 02:52:37,709 think he was out of the country or something like that this 3867 02:52:37,709 --> 02:52:38,280 had happened 3868 02:52:38,280 --> 02:52:41,530 to him in the past it happened recently you know he ended 3869 02:52:41,530 --> 02:52:42,760 up having to pay for 3870 02:52:42,760 --> 02:52:50,030 water that he didn't use so I was just want just having a 3871 02:52:50,030 --> 02:52:51,440 some sort of work 3872 02:52:51,440 --> 02:52:57,600 session on how those how wastewater bills are determined 3873 02:52:57,600 --> 02:52:58,959 and what the 3874 02:52:58,959 --> 02:53:02,209 rationale was behind the grace period and how it could end 3875 02:53:02,209 --> 02:53:03,399 up a situation like 3876 02:53:03,399 --> 02:53:05,840 that 3877 02:53:09,840 --> 02:53:15,280 yep it's during the yeah yes do you want it yeah 3878 02:53:17,280 --> 02:53:22,989 oh yeah that's true that's true nevermind yes if I could 3879 02:53:22,989 --> 02:53:23,760 clarify there 3880 02:53:24,799 --> 02:53:27,729 there rules there were several questions that this board 3881 02:53:27,729 --> 02:53:28,680 had about some of the 3882 02:53:28,680 --> 02:53:31,139 credit and collections processes we also had a similar 3883 02:53:31,139 --> 02:53:32,040 discussion with the 3884 02:53:32,040 --> 02:53:33,770 council there were some questions that they had some of 3885 02:53:33,770 --> 02:53:34,479 those were about the 3886 02:53:34,479 --> 02:53:36,959 schedules I'll look at these questions that you've offered 3887 02:53:36,959 --> 02:53:37,760 here and try to bring 3888 02:53:37,760 --> 02:53:39,909 all that back and we can have the discussion at one time 3889 02:53:39,909 --> 02:53:41,040 excellent excellent 3890 02:53:41,040 --> 02:53:49,200 thank you so much okay all right anything else sir motion 3891 02:53:49,200 --> 02:53:50,399 to adjourn so 3892 02:53:50,399 --> 02:53:55,200 moved second second and a second all in favor say aye aye 3893 02:53:55,200 --> 02:53:57,120 any opposed same sign 3894 02:53:57,120 --> 02:53:59,680 thank you