Jun 24, 2021 Board of Ethics on 2021-06-24 3:00 PM

June 24, 2021 Board of Ethics 123372

Meeting Details
Meeting Date: June 24, 2021
Board: Board of Ethics
Video ID: 123372
Has Transcript: Yes
Has Agenda: Yes
AI Summary by Dentron 3000

Meeting Summary: Board of Ethics – June 24, 2021

Key Topics and Discussions - Approval of the May 20, 2021 meeting minutes. - Review of proposed amendments to the City of Denton Code of Ordinances, Chapter 2, Article XI (Ethics), and the Board of Ethics Rules of Procedure. Discussions addressed clarifying complaint form language, requiring complainants to specify violated provisions, granting preliminary assessment panels authority to reclassify complaints under different provisions, permitting review of submitted hyperlinks and multimedia, codifying hearing timelines, restricting board members who filed complaints from serving on related preliminary panels, and evaluating whether respondents should be permitted to request frivolous complaint determinations. - Planning for future meeting topics and scheduling logistics. - Notification regarding Chair Lara Tomlin’s upcoming term expiration.

Motions, Votes, and Outcomes - Motion to approve the May 20, 2021 minutes: Moved, seconded, and passed unanimously. - Proposed amendments (Items 1A, 1B, 1D, 1E): Received unanimous board direction to include in a formal recommendation packet for City Council. - Proposed amendment (Item 1C – panel authority to reclassify complaints): Received majority direction to include (6 in favor, 1 opposed). - Proposed amendment (Item 3 – recusal of board members who filed complaints): Agreed in principle; direction given to revise language to address potential majority conflicts. - Frivolous complaint respondent request process (Item 2): No motion or vote taken due to lack of consensus. Discussion deferred.

Decisions Made - The May 20, 2021 minutes were approved. - The Board directed staff to compile the agreed-upon ordinance and procedure amendments into a recommendation packet for City Council consideration. - The Board deferred a decision on allowing respondents to request frivolous complaint determinations at the preliminary assessment stage. - The Board directed staff to draft revised language for the recusal provision to account for scenarios where a majority of board members may be conflicted.

Action Items or Next Steps - Staff to finalize the amendment recommendation packet for City Council. - Staff to research and draft revised language for the board member recusal provision and the frivolous complaint process. - Board members to review additional research on frivolous complaint procedures and model code provisions prior to the next meeting. - Next meeting tentatively scheduled for the last Thursday in July 2021. - Chair Tomlin’s term concludes August 30, 2021; succession planning will be required.

Agenda Chapters
1. A. Consider approval of the minutes for May 20, 2021.
1:54 - 3:24
2. B. Receive a report, hold a discussion, and take necessary action regarding potential recommendations to amend the Code of Ordinances Chapter 2, Article XI (Ethics).
3:24 - 50:05
3. C. Receive a report, hold a discussion, and give staff direction regarding future meeting topics.
50:05 - 52:46
Transcript
8043 words
>> All right. Good afternoon, everybody. Can you all hear me on Zoom? Okay. I'm hearing heads nodding. So I guess things changed from what we thought at the last meeting. The person that is chairing the meeting has to be in person. So I'm here and all of you are on Zoom. And so it's going to be a little bit more difficult to share what we're -- like share screen of exactly -- well, we're not able to share screen kind of because of the setup right now. But anyway. All right. And so we have everyone here. We have seven people here. So Debra, I don't think we're going to need you because we're going to have seven people. So I guess you can jump off or you can stay on if you're interested. But you won't be able to participate in the meeting. All right. Yeah. We -- I don't think we can hear them. So that might be -- so I think you all can hear me. But I can't -- I don't think we can hear you all. So we're going to work on that. Sorry. Okay. And so actually I didn't -- I don't -- so I don't have my computer in front of me. So I don't have the first sheet. Yeah. Sorry about that. That's the one I'm missing. I'm much better prepared when my computer's in front of me. But all right. Would you speak and let her know that you can talk? Did you all hear that? Yes. Rough. Okay. Okay. Now we're cooking. Now I can hear you all. Okay. So let's just move to item A, 1A, consider approval of the minutes for May 20th, 2021. Did anybody have any corrections or anything they saw wrong with those minutes? No. I did not. All right. So does it -- do I have a motion to approve those minutes? I move to approve the minutes of May 20th. Sorry. May 20th. May 20th, 2021. All right. Do I have a second? Yeah. All right. So Sharla made the motion. Annetta seconded it. And I'll go through and do a vote. So Dawn? Aye. Yes. Me, I say aye. Dustin? Aye. Annetta? Aye. Patricia? Aye. Sharla? Aye. And Andrea? Aye. I abstain since I was not part of the meeting. Okay. Thank you. All right. So motion. Sorry. Yes. I'm going to have to break in. Sorry, our rules of procedure don't allow you to abstain for -- unless there's an actual conflict of interest. Just not being there at the last one. And this came up the last time we had a changeover too. But if there's no changes, you can -- you can vote along with them. Sorry. All right. Thanks, Trey. Okay. Oh, and welcome -- I guess welcome to the meeting, Andrea. And welcome to the board. So item B, receive a report, hold a discussion, and take necessary action regarding potential recommendations to amend the Code of Ordinances, Chapter 2, Article 11, Ethics. Okay. So going to the agenda information sheet that was sent out as part of our board packet, I guess do you want -- do you want to talk about it, Madison, or do you want me to just go over the minor adjustments under one? I can walk us through it, or, I mean, in the backup, there's the red lines, and I tried to explain the minor adjustments in the agenda packet so that you could understand what I was trying to do. So I can answer questions, or I could walk through them. I don't know what's -- if you want to take them one at a time. Yeah, I guess -- I guess you can walk through since you're the ones who made the actual adjustments. Okay. And then we can -- if we have questions, maybe we can take them as we go. Sure. So, yeah, starting with the -- kind of the first one under number 1A, this was just a very minor adjustment that we noted when we were looking at the ethics complaint form. It said -- originally, it said under -- in Section 2-279 complaints, Section A, it said any person who had firsthand knowledge that there has been a violation of Sections 2-272 and 2-273. So this is just a correction to change that to "and/or," because that's the way it works in the ordinance. So it's just a minor cleanup item. So any questions about that one? Great. Okay. So it seems like we're good. Nobody has any concerns about making that adjustment. In a potential -- I guess the idea here is we'll go through these adjustments at the end. There's a packet of -- these are changes that we propose or that the board is recommending, and then we'll take that kind of packet to city council. So as long as everybody's fine with this change, then we won't have to revisit it, but it will be in that packet that we take to city council. So okay. This one's good. So moving on to item B in that same section in the ethics ordinance, 2-279 complaints. This is to -- we had had a discussion where we were going to require complainants to specify which section in the ethics ordinance, which prohibition they believe was violated as part of the checklist that we added to the complaint form. So this change is in section 2-279 under C, contents number five, it says -- it originally said the nature of the alleged violation, including whenever possible the specific provision of this article alleged to have been violated, so taking out that whenever possible basically to make clear that the ethics form as it now is written requires them to check a box. And I guess I'll jump in. I think everybody probably remembers, but in case they don't, and for our new member. So I think we've had times before where somebody files a complaint and we don't really know what they're trying to say. So this was so that they put down a provision that they want, but then the next thing that Madison is going to go over allows us as a board to look at the facts and we kind of, you know, know the ethics ordinance better, and we can -- if we see that it fits a different section, we have the ability to still move forward with the complaint if we see that it falls under a specific section that maybe is not what they put down, if that makes sense. So go ahead with C, Madison. Do you want me to go ahead with C or get feedback on B? Oh, yeah. Feedback on B sounds good, if there is any. Does anybody have any comments or questions about B? No, but we're just deleting whenever possible. Is that correct? That's correct. All right. Okay. Then moving on to C, we're now in the rules of procedure under D, preliminary assessments. So this change, if you're in your backup, it's like the -- I guess it's in the first sentence, but after the semicolon, it basically added however the panel may consider whether the actions alleged within the contents of the complaint are a violation of any provision of the ethics ordinance, regardless of a provision specified by the complainant. So that kind of goes along with what Laura was just saying about -- we added that section into the ethics complaint form that requires them to specify what provision they believe was violated, but this allows -- is supposed to allow the ethics board to, if they think that the complainant said, you know, check the wrong box to continue on with the ethics complaint under that provision that they believe is applicable. So any questions, feedback on that, or on the language or anything like that? My question is, when they state an allegation, all we're saying here is if it doesn't match one of the places that we are, we can put it in any way. I don't understand this, why it's coming up. Well, I think it was the last -- maybe it was the last preliminary hearing we had. It might have been the one before where they -- I think they specified one section, but we thought it might fall under another section, and in that case, we didn't really think it fell under either section. But from my -- what I remember from our discussions on that is just if, say, somebody files an ethics complaint and says it violates, you know, section A, but us knowing the ethics ordinance much better say, oh, this clearly violates section B, we're not, you know -- we're not restricted to just A. We can look at the facts and know it's B. We kind of -- I guess the Ethics Board has that ability, so we don't have to say, oh, well, it doesn't fall under A, so not an ethics violation when we know it falls under B. If -- I don't know if that explained it -- Enough that I'm going to vote no on that. Okay. I guess -- I think on the -- let's see, on the first two, I think we were all in agreement. I guess what are -- what is everybody else's thoughts on allowing us to -- allowing us to take a complaint and if it violates a different provision than what's in the actual complaint going forward? I would say -- I would say that an ethics complaint that clearly falls under a certain section should not be dead in the water just because the complaintant did not know the ethics code well enough to reference the right -- the correct section. Yeah, and I tend to agree. I mean, there might be times where they give us facts and we can't tell what it's under, but I think this might be a situation where we can obviously tell it's under another section. You know, it just gives -- I think it just gives the board flexibility given -- like given a fact pattern. Yes. And I -- so I think me and Annette and Andrea are on board and so far Dawn is against. What are -- what are the other thoughts from the rest of the board? I think it serves the citizens better to do it the way you're describing and I think that's our job to try to serve the citizens. I think it should be corrected even before it comes to the board because when they turn in the complaint, the complaint is examined and if it -- if it isn't complete, it's referred back to them and telling them how they can complete it if possible. But I don't think we should have the latitude just to plug in whatever we want to plug in. Well, I think it would be considered at least administratively complete if they had checked a box that indicated which provision of the ordinance -- like many people just check conflict of interest even though there are several prohibitions in there including like gifts or abusive position or things like that. So I think if they had checked a box, from my perspective it would be administratively complete. It's not within my authority to say, well, you're wrong. You've checked the wrong box and then send it back to them because I'm not supposed to be interpreting the ethics code in that manner. So I mean, I think we could -- you could then take it to a preliminary assessment. You could tell them -- I mean, from there -- from me, it goes to the preliminary assessment with the panel and then usually at that point, I think that's when somebody says, well, they checked this box, but it really kind of seems like it falls under this box and that's how we would move forward with it. But I mean, I think -- and then whatever the preliminary assessment panel said would be communicated to the rest of the board if we made it to a hearing. Yes, Annetta? An ethics code is supposed to be aspirational, which is different from the rule of law. And so when a code is written like the rule of law, it's going to be difficult for citizens to interpret. So I do think having that flexibility would be in everyone's best interest. Other thoughts on that? Dustin and Sharla, do either of you have thoughts on this section? I don't have any problem with adding this in. This is in the preliminary assessment portion of the process, so it's not -- I don't think our goal here is to make this so complicated and rigorous for submission of complaints that those are going to get tossed out because the wrong box was checked on the form or the wrong section was identified. I mean, I think that's going to degrade the confidence of the entire process for the citizens that are trying to use this for the purpose that it was written. Yeah, I agree. I do too. Okay. So I guess if we come to a vote, maybe we can just keep that one apart if we vote whether to keep these in the packet. I think we're not necessarily -- it seems like in general I think we could just take direction on these to include them in a packet. I don't know that we have to have a clear vote unless you would like that for the record. Well, I mean, I think it's shown -- I think Dawn's against it, but I think everybody else is for it. So I think we'll just go forward with that. We can certainly note that the direction was for AB, whatever, seven, zero, gave direction for it, and for C, six, one, or basically something like that. Okay. Well, I guess I think the majority does want to include C. So I mean, in the end it will, and we can just maybe go forward with D and see if there's more discussion on more of these items. And I guess -- well, and actually since we have a new member on the board, so D came out of that same preliminary hearing I mentioned earlier where in the complaint the complainant had put a link to a video, and the current ethics code kind of says you're supposed to just look at what's on the complaint. So we kind of struggled with, well, there's a link to a video on the complaint. Can we look at that link to a video? So that's where D came from, and I'll let you discuss it. Yeah. So like Laura said, it came kind of from that situation, and the board discussed it at a previous meeting, and the direction, as I understood it, was anything that was submitted with the complaint, including linked videos or things, should be able to be reviewed by the preliminary assessment panel as part of their preliminary assessment to determine if the complaint was actually a violation on its face, right, before we look at any -- before we necessarily look at the facts and determine if they're true, if we assume they're all facts, then the complaint on its face can move forward to a hearing because it is a violation. So basically it added to that kind of same section in the rules of procedure under basis in preliminary assessments that panel's review is limited to the contents of the complaint, whereas the contents of the complaint include all additional documents, hyperlinks, video, and audio submitted along with the original ethics complaint form. So that's the language kind of as of the whereas that was -- I added trying to capture that direction that I received from the board at that time. >> All right. Is there any discussion on adding that clause that we can use hyperlinks, video, and audio submitted along with the complaint? Okay. I'm not seeing anybody jumping up. So I think we're -- I think that's what we all agreed on last time, or at least the majority agreed on. So we'll go on to 1E. Okay. And then so E, this came out of -- when I was going back to rewatch all the meetings to try to figure out, well, where are all the minor adjustments that need to be made, I noted at a meeting previously that the timeline for when a complaint hearing must be held was never actually -- was not actually in the ordinance. It wasn't specified there. It was only really specified in the ethics training that all city officials are required to take. So this is just to correct that. This is really staff motivated just so that it's clear in the ordinance how long the timeline is. So if you don't want to include it there, we don't have to. But that is why it was at -- that's why I proposed it as part of this section, basically. And I mean, if that falls along with, like, the timelines that we've gone over at previous meetings, like, I don't have a problem with that. Does anybody else have any ideas or thoughts on that? I think it's just kind of clerical. Like, that already is the timeline it just -- that we were working on. It's just now going to be added to the ordinance. Okay. And then so I think section -- so number two on this agenda item is about the frivolity and whether a respondent can request it be submitted for frivolity. I'm going to skip that because I think three is going to be a lot easier and I think two is going to be a lot more discussion. So let's skip to three on the agenda information sheet for this agenda item and go -- and I guess -- I guess I'll let you go over it again. I think that's another -- yeah, I think that's another thing that you added, Madison. Yes. Yeah. So this is -- we received direction at the previous meeting in May from one of the discussions we had to basically prohibit any board member who had submitted an ethics complaint against a city official from participating on a preliminary assessment for that same board member in the future. So I added language to the ordinance per the board's direction to the ordinance and to the rules of procedure trying to reflect that prohibition. So let me see what -- in the ordinance, it's under section 2-279(b), assignment of panels, and the new language just notes board members who have previously submitted an ethics complaint against the respondent in a preliminary assessment shall not be assigned to the panel. Okay. And I think we all agreed to that, but I kind of had a thought when I was preparing for the meeting today. And I mean, I would hope that this wouldn't happen, but what if you had a majority of board of ethics members who have complained about a city councilperson or department head. And that's -- I don't know if that's like kind of too far-fetched because we're probably in a bad place as a city if the majority of us have complained about someone, but I'm wondering if we should put in language -- you know, there's language in the conflict of interest that if the majority of council kind of has the same conflict, everybody can vote. And I forget the exact wording, but I'm wondering if we should put some kind of wording there or if we think that's just kind of too far-fetched to be a problem ever. Does anybody have any thoughts about that? I think that's a good thing to add. It would just make it more clear. I mean, and I hope it never happens. Maybe -- unless anybody objects to it, maybe you could take the same language that's in the conflict of interest and kind of add it into that section just so we're covered in case that were to happen. And when we come back at the next meeting, that can be something we discuss if we like it or not, if that sounds like a plan. If anybody objects to that or has other ideas? I do have a quick question. On our advisory opinion, in the past we've had a council member violate the advisory opinion we gave. That's where we would have at least three people that were against the particular individual that violated the advisory opinion. Would that affect this? I think -- so I think what we discussed is just if you filed the complaint, I don't think that if you're on the advisory -- if you're on the advisory hearing, the three people that do the advisory panel, I guess, I don't think that you should necessarily be -- I don't think you can't be on the preliminary panel if they violate that advisory panel. Because I don't know, unless anybody disagrees, I don't think it would fall under this and I don't think we should necessarily have that in the ordinance. I think it's kind of separate because you're not really -- it's not like you in direct conflict with that person. You gave an advisory opinion. Maybe they didn't follow it. But it doesn't seem as kind of adversary as you complained against them should you really be deciding whether another complaint against them is valid. But I'm open to what everybody else thinks. Yeah, I don't know. I just put it out, you know, what do we do then? Yeah, it sounds like if we did that, we would be more likely to run into a situation where there would be no board members left to sit on the panel if a second complaint was entered. Yeah, that's a good point. I would just add, I think the way it's currently written, it would only -- the advice I would give to any chair who was assigning a preliminary assessment would be it's only about who has submitted ethics complaints against a city official and not -- and it wouldn't really matter what had happened with advisory opinions would be -- but obviously at that point the chair really has discretion to do what they would like unless there's a prohibition against it in the ordinance or the rules of procedure. I don't know if anybody feels strongly about adding something like that. If now I would say speak now, otherwise we can kind of keep it as is which would be you can sit on a panel of someone that violates the advisory opinion that you are on the panel for. All right. Okay. So I think -- so what I'm hearing is we're going to maybe rework the language on three. One -- or let's see, one, A, B, D and E, it sounds like we're unanimous. And then on C, there's one person that disagrees but the other six appear to agree. So I would think that one -- all of one we would give direction that we would want that to be in a board packet to send to city council. And three we'll rework and then we can get to two which I think will be more of a discussion here and less of us just talking about what we've already discussed in the past at meetings. So should the respondent be able to -- two is should the respondent be able to request the board consider if a submitted ethics complaint is frivolous? And Madison did some work at looking at other cities so I guess I'll turn it over to her again to talk about the research she did for us and then we can come back to a discussion. Okay. So I used kind of that same group that we had talked about last time although I did remove those municipalities that didn't have any ordinances and kind of there were two different ways that I kind of found that came at it. The first being that there were two cities who even had a process to consider if a submitted complaint was frivolous, obviously apart from Denton because we have one as well. And those cities were San Antonio and Dallas and they both used what they called an order to show cause process which essentially the board has done an assessment and thinks that the complaint might be frivolous and orders the complainant to say why is this not frivolous and then they are required to submit a written response. They both have slightly different processes for that -- processes for that which is why I included their ordinances. And then Dallas' process allows the respondent to submit basically a sworn response as part of that process that I guess would basically be like this is why it is frivolous. So that's one way that I looked at it, looking at all the other ordinances and then the other was at what point in the ethics complaint process of other cities is the respondent allowed to basically present their case. So there were three cities, San Antonio, Dallas and Richardson that allowed the respondent to submit a written response as soon as the ethics complaint was given back to them. So the complainant comes, they submit their ethics complaint. It's determined that it's administratively complete. It would be then sent to the respondent who would then have a certain period of time to send back a response to the complaint. So there were three cities that had that kind of a process. Four cities allowed the respondent to present a response basically at the hearing. So that's kind of like what we do in Denton. The respondent can come and they can present their case and they can have evidence that they present as part of that process. And then the remaining three didn't have a process at all basically for the respondent or sorry, the remaining two didn't have a clear process for the respondent to even respond to the ethics complaint. So I hope that was a lot of information. It is all in your kind of under that number two in the AIS, but that was a quick rundown and I can answer any questions about as well as I can about the other cities ordinances. Okay. So and she provided Dallas and San Antonio. Hopefully everybody kind of looked over those. I have a couple thoughts about the respondent being able to ask for if it's frivolous. My first thought is, is every respondent just going to tell us this is frivolous because they don't think they violate it, so they think it's frivolous. So that's my first thought. And then my second thought is how we go about this. It's like how much do we want to let the respondent be able to bring forth to show it's frivolous and when does it become you're having the hearing at the preliminary hearing if you're letting the respondent send a bunch of evidence. And I think kind of the way this is set up is for not to have to get the whole board together and have a hearing right away. That's why we have the preliminary hearing to kind of decide should this be a full-blown hearing. And if both sides can submit evidence at the preliminary hearing, it's kind of like, well, you know, is there really at that point are we just like having the preliminary hearing for no reason because it's also a hearing. But I'm not sure. I'm not sure how we should go about this. So I want to hear what everybody has to say. I would really be interested in hearing a little bit more about San Antonio and Dallas's order to show cause. I would think that's fairly complicated, but I know San Antonio's ethical code is very admired and it came out of some very awful things, but I don't think everybody would be doing that. So I think that's an interesting thing to explore. So the order to show cause, the way that that's initiated, I would think it was kind of to compare it to our processes. At the preliminary assessment, if the panel was like, this appears to be frivolous, they would then have an order to show cause and they would say that would be their determination from the panel to say to the complainant, you have to write us back telling us why this isn't frivolous basically. So just to clarify, that's, yeah. And I printed them both off, but I don't remember. Is that Dallas or San Antonio's? So in Dallas's, they have an order to show cause and they premise it on the preliminary panel has to unanimously dismiss the complaint, which I think is a good thing to have. That way that it has to be all three people on that panel that think that this should go forward to be frivolous if you make them show cause. Actually, now that I think about it, is it two thirds to be frivolous in our ordinance? Let me go back. I have it right in front of me. It's two thirds of the hearing. Okay. So I think if we, the way it currently works in Denton, the panel can recommend that the preliminary assessment panel can recommend that a hearing be held to determine if the complaint is frivolous. And then at that hearing, if two thirds vote that the complaint is frivolous, there can be sanctions I believe per our ordinance. But I think what we discussed talking about is a little bit different than the order to show cause because we had talked about whether the respondent should be able to request for the preliminary hearing. I guess if there is an actual hearing, the respondent will be there and they could say that this is frivolous, but the preliminary hearing, no one can be there. It's just three board members. Could the respondent send something in to say y'all should consider this frivolous? I mean, I was thinking like they could do like a sworn affidavit or something like that. So that way it's not just, they can type up an email. They actually actually do some work like to get it sworn by somebody. Like I, we, I truly believe it's frivolous for whatever reason. But again, that's, I don't know if that's the way we want to set this up or if it's just, we should just leave it up to the panel to determine. I like the idea of the, of the respondent being able to send something in writing because it gives more information and anything that gives more information I think helps the panel. What do others think about that? I like the respondent being able to say that. I also really liked the idea of the preliminary thing being unanimous and saying that it's frivolous. I think those are both good things. I guess I can't figure out whether or not it's important for the respondent to identify that. Yeah, I, I can, I'm kind of torn on that too. Cause like I said, every respondent every time is going to think it's frivolous, right? They're, they're going to say it's frivolous. So do we need them to come tell us it's frivolous? Because if, if we do ask them to tell it's frivolous, it's almost better for them to tell us how, but then are we, are you know, the right now, the way it's set up is you just have the complaint and you're not, the panel sort of isn't like it's just based on what the complainant is sending. And there, and I can see how that would be a good thing because you're not kind of swayed by say a city council member that, you know, appointed one of us that's sending you a letter saying that this isn't true. But then again, I mean, if somebody is somebody on city council is being like slandered with a complaint that isn't true, it's good for them to be able to tell their story. So I'm not really, I don't know what to do on that. So I'm hopefully somebody has a really good idea. If I look through the flow chart that we spent some time reviewing, there is a block on there for the preliminary assessment panel to consider whether or not the complainants is frivolous. So it's sort of already built into the process without there being a request for that by the respondent. And it's, it would not be the way it's written now, it's not up to the preliminary assessment panel to determine if the complaint is frivolous. They would recommend an evidentiary hearing to determine that. So it's not really, I mean, I understand the idea of changing that so that it has to be a unanimous recommendation from the preliminary assessment panel to have a hearing to determine if it is frivolous. But the way it's written now, it's not the preliminary assessment panel that makes that determination. Does that make sense? I mean, I think the way it's written now, all this would be doing would be creating another step in the process that would be the respondent either turning in some affidavit or whatever, however we would write that process. They would be turning in an affidavit to ask us to do something we're already doing as part of the existing process. Yeah, I think that's a good point. It is kind of adding, we'd have to redo all the work that Madison did on those flow charts. Yeah. I mean, if it makes sense to do that, then I think that we do it. But I guess what I'm trying to describe is that the way the process is drawn up now, we already consider that in the preliminary assessment without a request to do that by the respondent. Yeah. Okay. I think I saw Annetta and Andrea. So Annetta? I think maybe the time for the respondent to request that it be considered frivolous would be after the hearing has been held. Because I would think that if that consequence was there for people who want to file things, maybe for political reasons, they would have to know they're taking a risk that they could be called frivolous. But I think that's a separate issue from whatever the board needs to look at with a complaint and then the time to call it that would be after the fact. Right. I don't know if that's possible, but... And then Andrea, did you have, I think I saw your hand. Yes. I would just like to, just clarifying my understanding as a new member here and still learning. So if I understand Dustin correctly, there would be a three member panel that will decide whether a complaint is frivolous or not. And if they say, yes, it needs to be considered frivolous or it should be explored, if this is a frivolous complaint, then it goes to an actual hearing where there is actually evidence provided and the full board will consider whether it is frivolous or not. So at the preliminary hearing, you decide whether it's actionable or baseless. If it's actionable, it goes forward to a hearing on the complaint. And then if it's dismissed at the hearing, I think they can also like determine if it's frivolous. Is that correct? Yes. So at the preliminary assessment, the panel can recommend that there be a hearing to determine if the complaint is frivolous. Well, I guess like if it's baseless, they can say there needs to be a hearing that it's frivolous. If it's actionable, it goes for an actual hearing. And there's a mechanism after that hearing that it can also be found frivolous, even though the panel... Yeah. At the hearing, if a complaint moved forward to a hearing, because it was actionable, after hearing both sides' argument during the hearing, the board could then vote that it was frivolous is my understanding, if they believe that to be true. So circling... Oh, go ahead. So because I was looking, just going through the training, the online training. So at that point, if something is... If at that point, a complaint is considered frivolous, then there is a question if it's slanderous or not as well, and then there's actionability on that claim, correct? There's no... We do as an ethics board, all we can do is tell them that it could be a civil action, but that's not doing it, or it could be a criminal action if it's perjury. But we don't know anything from this board. Right. So the board could rule it was frivolous. I believe there are some sanctions laid out in the ordinance, like the board can write a letter of reprimand perhaps to the complainant who submitted what had then been decided to be frivolous. There are potential civil or actual legal penalties, but that's not something that the board would pursue. Those outside of the board. Yes. Okay. However, the determination, if a complaint is frivolous, there is already a process in place to have a hearing where a respondent would have an opportunity to provide evidence, correct? Yes, that's correct. On that basis, I kind of agree with Dustin where I would say if we are accepting any kind of statement from a respondent during the three-member panel. There's no testimony from either the respondent or the complainant during that panel. It's only the written word that we're reviewing. Right. Okay. So the written statement. But again, there is a duplication of the process, isn't it? If there's a written statement about this is a frivolous, and then it moves forward to a hearing and then there would be additional or the same statement about why it is frivolous. I guess the only situation that would not be covered is if the three-member panel found that it's a baseless complaint, meaning it doesn't go to a full hearing. At that point, they can call it frivolous and go to a hearing, but if they don't call it frivolous, it just ends there. So right now, it's just up to the board to decide based on the complaint. And that's why this came up. We had a complaint that -- I wasn't on the panel. I don't remember everything about it, but it went forward and it was like obviously -- I guess it went to a full panel, too, and an appeal. But anyway, it was obviously not an actionable complaint, and everyone agreed on that. And I think it came up that should the respondent be able to -- when something's obviously not actionable, should they be able to say, y'all should look at this for being frivolous? And so that's the question we're at today, and that's what's on our agenda. And we've kind of talked about some other things, but does anybody have a strong opinion where we should be able to have the respondent somehow communicate with the board that they think that it's frivolous before the preliminary hearing? Because after the preliminary hearing, if it goes to a hearing, they'll have a chance. If it doesn't go to a hearing, they'll probably never have a chance. It'll just be up to the board to decide. I think the respondent should absolutely have that opportunity. I think I'm with Anneta here, because it is such a narrow, narrow decision, right? I mean, in most cases. But I guess the respondent should have an opportunity, if it's just a written statement that would be taken into consideration. I don't think there's any harm in allowing that. So it's currently 3.45, and I'll be honest, this was on my calendar for 10, because our first e-mail said 10 and then it was 3. So I actually have something to do at 4, and then because of the half Zoom, half not Zoom, the person chairing the meeting has to be here at City Council, and I'm the only one here. I'm wondering how long and if it would be worth deciding this today, or if we should maybe give more direction of how we would want to take that. Unless we have, I mean, I feel like I think Dustin's kind of on the side of this kind of, there's already a chance for the frivolity to be considered. We don't necessarily need an extra affidavit or information to the preliminary board. I think Anneta and Andrea are more on the side of let's have the respondent be able to respond. I'm not hearing like really strong opinions from anyone else. So I don't know if we have a consensus today, Dustin? Yeah, just I think one thing that's already written in here is that if the three-member panel is going to consider whether or not a complaint is frivolous, they can consider information not concurrently submitted as part of the complaint. So I think that provision is already there, that it's allowed. It's just a matter of is that evidence coming from the respondent or not, which if we're already going to allow that, and it seems like that would be the only place for that evidence to come from for the three-member panel to consider. Okay, so you're looking at, I think, page 6 of the Rules of Procedure, I think, D7. No extraneous information may be considered unless the panel wishes to review the information as part of a consideration of the accuracy of the stand made in the complaint in conjunction with the making of a recommendation that a hearing be first held on accepted complaint to determine if it may be frivolous. So I mean, yeah, I think that kind of does open it up that you could consider more, and we hadn't really talked about that section yet. I'll just add the ordinance prohibits ex parte communication. So the respondent currently is not allowed to send any additional extraneous information to the board or otherwise, I mean, that's considered a violation of the ordinance, even if the panel wanted to consider it. That's not really allowed currently. So I guess as the board, do y'all want to revisit this next time or do y'all want to keep discussing and have me hand it off to Sharla? Could we kind of see where everybody sits on it? Yeah, okay. Don, do you have an opinion of whether we let the respondent request that the preliminary panel decide if a complaint is frivolous? No, I don't think I think where we probably erred is that he opened it up where it wasn't kept confidential to start off with. Where we've opened it up, where we informed a respondent, which, you know, that took the confidentiality out of it. And I think that's where we made our first mistake on this. Okay. And I think, so, and I think Dustin is, I think he's shared that he doesn't think we should do that. I think Annetta does think the respondent should be able to respond. Patricia? I have a question. So there is a chance for the respondent to give information about why they think the complaint is. Right now, no, there's not. Do you want them to say anything? Well, at the hearing. The complainant. All right, so I'm actually, I don't think there's going to be time to go through everybody because I need to go. So I guess we need to decide, do you want me to hand it off to Sharla or do y'all want to just come back to this next meeting? Again as a new member, I would like additional time to actually look at those provisions and familiarize myself with it. As in end the meeting and look at it more? Yes, let's, and I see Sharla shaking her head and that's who I'd have to send it off to. So why don't we, why don't we revisit this next meeting and next meeting we can all be on Zoom and I think it's going to, I'll have a little less, I'll be a little less frazzled because I'll have my computer in front of me and can share screen. And so, so we'll do that next meeting. We'll revisit this again. If people have thoughts, there's not a lot of, I don't have a lot of time left. So if you have thoughts of things to research, maybe like email Madison, there's also the model code that you can see if there's anything about it in there, Madison. And if people have other thoughts of what they want her to research, then send that to her. And so then, and then we'll also look at what's next in, well, and actually we'll move on to agenda item C. So as far as receiving a report, hold a session and give staff direction regarding future meeting topics. We'll revisit number three, the language like we talked about. We'll revisit the considering things frivolous and let her know. And then we can just, maybe me and Madison can look at what the agenda looks like. I think frivolous might take a while, but we can see if there's anything else on our previous list of topics that we could also fit in there. And I wanted to let everybody know that, so my term ends August 30th and it's my third consecutive term. So I'm going to have to leave everyone. You can't serve more than three terms in a row. So you all have to think about, I'll only be here for two more months. I just want to let everybody know that. Well, I guess I might be longer if they don't replace me, but I might only be here two more months. I wanted to let everybody know that before I left. Anything else, Madison? No, I was just going to say if you do have direct, Oh, go ahead, Don. Can we keep our meetings in the afternoon? We'll do our best. We're still trying to work around issues with the, there are other boards that, that have meetings on the last Thursday of the month. So we're, we have a schedule written out and we're trying to make sure that they're in the afternoons, but sometimes it doesn't work that way. It doesn't work out. And then I just wanted to say, yes, if you have anything else you would like, any other additional information, I can look at the model code you would like on this topic. Just let me know and I can try to include it. Okay. All right. Sorry that I'm ending things. Like I said, I had it in my calendar wrong and I think next meeting will be better because we can, next meeting everyone can be on zoom. And then after September, I think everybody might have to be in person again. The rules have been changing, changing, I think, or not always explained well. That's why I'm here in person and city council and everybody's at home and it's not, I don't know, not as easy to navigate. I don't think, cause I don't have as much control with my screen or anything, but all right. So we'll plan that and we'll get out an agenda and hopefully the afternoon last Thursday in July will be our next meeting. Anything else from anyone? All right. Thank you for your time. I think we didn't really, we came to some conclusions and we realized frivolous will be a lot more discussions and thank you for coming today. Meetings adjourned, I guess. Thanks. 354, it's adjourned, I guess.
Agenda
2 pages
City of Denton City Hall 215 E. McKinney St. Denton, Texas 76201 www.cityofdenton.com Meeting Agenda Board of Ethics Thursday, June 24, 2021 3:00 PM Council Chambers Note: A quorum of the Board of Ethics, at time of posting, identified to be Members Don Cartwright, Annetta Ramsay, Patricia Reinke, Dustin Pavelek, Andrea Eberhard, and Alternate Member Deborah Cosimo will be participating in the meeting via videoconference. Chair Lara Tomlin, as Presiding Officer, will be participating in person in the Council Chambers. After determining that a quorum is present, the Board of Ethics of the City of Denton, Texas, will convene in a Regular Meeting on Thursday, June 24, 2021, at 3:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers at City Hall, 215 E. McKinney Street, Denton, Texas at which the following items will be considered: 1. ITEMS FOR CONSIDERATION A. BOE21-018 Consider approval of the minutes for May 20, 2021. Attachments: Exhibit 1 - Draft Minutes B. BOE21-019 Receive a report, hold a discussion, and take necessary action regarding potential recommendations to amend the Code of Ordinances Chapter 2, Article XI (Ethics). Attachments: Exhibit 1 - Agenda Information Sheet Exhibit 2 - Redlined Ethics Ordinance Exhibit 3 - Redlined Board of Ethics Rules of Procedure Exhibit 4 - Ethics Ordinance Review Summary Exhibit 5 - Dallas Ethics Ordinance - Frivolous Complaint Provisions Exhibit 6 - San Antonio Ethics Ordinance Frivolous Complaint Provisions C. BOE21-020 Receive a report, hold a discussion, and give staff direction regarding future meeting topics. Attachments: Exhibit 1 - Agenda Information Sheet NOTE: The Board of Ethics reserves the right to adjourn into a Closed Meeting on any item on its Open Meeting agenda consistent with Chapter 551 of the Texas Government Code, as amended, or as otherwise allowed by law. CERTIFICATE I certify that the above notice of meeting was posted on the official website (https://www.cityofdenton.com/en-us/government/open/agendas-minutes) and bullet…

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